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MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
SOUTH POLE 90 00S (89009)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
57 -28.3 -38.3 -53.9 -56.7 -55.6 -56.7 -61.1 -58.3 -62.2 -52.8 -37.2 -25.0 -48.8
58 -25.0 -35.6 -53.9 -62.2 -57.2 -61.1 -55.0 -61.7 -56.1 -49.4 -38.3 -31.1 -48.9
59 -28.9 -40.0 -55.0 -55.0 -56.1 -60.0 -59.4 -59.4 -61.7 -51.1 -41.1 -28.9 -49.7
60 -30.6 -40.0 -57.8 -56.7 -55.6 -58.3 -58.3 -62.2 -57.2 -52.2 -38.3 -27.2 -49.5
61 -30.6 -41.4 -57.1 -59.0 -57.2 -52.9 -60.6 -56.9 -57.7 -49.1 -38.4 -29.0 -49.2
62 -29.8 -41.9 -53.7 -58.1 -59.1 -53.2 -60.2 -60.6 -57.6 -50.4 -37.6 -30.2 -49.4
63 -28.9 -41.6 -54.3 -60.8 -55.8 -55.3 -59.6 -54.6 -54.3 -50.7 -40.8 -26.0 -48.6
64 -28.9 -42.2 -52.7 -60.8 -61.5 -53.9 -56.4 -57.9 -63.9 -53.3 -38.7 -28.1 -49.9
65 -29.0 -39.9 -51.0 -57.3 -56.3 -52.9 -64.2 -57.1 -63.1 -52.6 -40.1 -27.7 -49.3
66 -29.5 -40.6 -52.8 -56.7 -61.2 -61.7 -57.8 -61.1 -58.3 -50.6 -37.2 -26.7 -49.5
67 -24.8 -40.1 -54.6 -57.1 -58.5 -61.4 -56.8 -61.3 -57.9 -53.9 -36.4 -27.2 -49.2
68 -29.4 -40.0 -53.9 -54.1 -59.2 -58.9 -62.4 -62.1 -61.8 -46.9 -38.0 -20.9 -49.0
69 -27.8 -42.2 -57.9 -54.7 -56.6 -55.6 -64.3 -57.8 -56.2 -47.9 -40.5 -28.6 -49.2
70 -27.9 -40.6 -53.8 -58.7 -58.9 -59.8 -59.9 -59.9 -56.6 -49.1 -40.5 -27.7 -49.5
71 -25.4 -37.3 -54.8 -53.7 -56.3 -61.9 -61.6 -60.4 -62.1 -50.1 -37.5 -23.8 -48.7
72 -26.4 -39.1 -56.3 -58.0 -59.6 -58.6 -60.0 -54.6 -60.1 -48.0 -37.1 -28.7 -48.9
73 -29.0 -41.4 -55.5 -56.8 -55.3 -59.9 -59.4 -69.3 -58.1 -50.6 -35.8 -29.6 -50.1
74 -27.7 -41.4 -53.7 -57.7 -57.7 -57.9 -60.9 -56.2 -58.5 -50.7 -39.1 -24.0 -48.8
75 -27.8 -39.2 -52.1 -58.3 -53.8 -62.2 -62.8 -61.2 -59.9 -49.8 -37.9 -27.0 -49.3
76 -27.4 -40.6 -54.0 -60.0 -59.8 -56.5 -60.8 -65.1 -59.6 -51.2 -37.1 -25.8 -49.8
77 -25.0 -41.9 -54.1 -58.0 -55.1 -56.4 -56.5 -60.0 -62.3 -55.3 -40.1 -29.2 -49.5
78 -29.8 -40.2 -54.3 -50.6 -53.3 -60.3 -60.4 -62.6 -60.0 -50.1 -38.8 -28.2 -49.0
79 -27.5 -40.6 -51.7 -53.4 -61.5 -57.1 -63.8 -61.2 -56.0 -53.2 -37.4 -27.6 -49.3
80 -33.0 -40.2 -54.2 -56.7 -55.6 -57.9 -60.0 -62.7 -59.8 -51.2 -33.8 -25.2 -49.2
81 -24.8 -38.7 -52.5 -58.6 -53.6 -57.9 -56.2 -55.3 -62.1 -55.7 -41.6 -28.3 -48.8
82 -29.1 -56.9 -60.0 -58.0 -41.2 -54.8 -54.8 -61.3 -61.7 -49.0 -32.3 -27.1 -48.8
83 -29.1 -42.6 -54.9 -56.1 -56.7 -62.1 -64.3 -59.8 -58.9 -55.2 -43.1 -29.2 -51.0
84 -27.6 -41.1 -52.6 -60.7 -56.6 -64.0 -54.8 -59.8 -56.9 -52.2 -35.3 -25.6 -48.9
85 -34.9 -43.1 -53.4 -56.2 -59.6 -53.6 -60.4 -57.8 -61.2 -51.2 -40.5 -30.8 -50.2
86 -25.9 -36.1 -52.0 -58.2 -61.1 -62.7 -59.4 -58.4 -64.1 -53.5 -39.5 -29.3 -50.0
87 -27.6 -41.5 -51.4 -58.9 -59.0 -56.9 -60.6 -67.1 -60.7 -52.4 -29.0 -50.3*
88 -27.5 -43.0 -48.7 -57.3 -59.6 -56.5 -60.5 -56.3 -55.8 -46.2
MEAN -28.3 -40.9 -54.0 -57.3 -57.0 -58.1 -59.8 -60.0 -59.4 -51.1 -38.3 -27.5 -49.3
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
NOVOLAZAREVSKAYA 70 46S 11 50E (89512)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
61 -02.4 -09.1 -13.6 -13.6 -14.4 -19.0 -16.6 -14.9 -11.0 -05.5 -02.7 -10.3*
62 -02.0 -04.4 -08.6 -13.7 -16.4 -10.8 -20.0 -22.1 -16.0 -15.2 -05.9 -01.8 -11.4
63 -01.3 -04.6 -10.3 -17.3 -14.2 -13.8 -18.1 -14.4 -16.0 -15.7 -08.2 -00.9 -11.2
64 -00.7 -03.8 -09.6 -13.0 -14.8 -14.4 -14.6 -16.3 -20.9 -13.5 -05.5 02.4 -10.4
65 -01.2 -03.2 -08.0 -11.1 -10.8 -13.6 -20.8 -18.9 -21.6 -13.9 -08.3 -01.7 -11.1
66 -02.5 -04.2 -08.1 -12.0 -12.4 -19.7 -16.5 -20.5 -16.5 -13.9 -05.4 04.4 -10.6
67 00.4 -04.6 -07.4 -12.8 -12.2 -12.2 -16.6 -17.2 -17.4 -12.6 -06.1 -00.1 -09.9
68 -01.1 -03.8 -06.7 -12.1 -15.0 -17.3 -21.5 -18.3 -18.0 -11.0 -05.2 -01.9 -11.0
69 00.5 -03.4 -07.7 -08.6 -12.8 -12.3 -20.1 -22.6 -20.7 -11.2 -08.5 -00.9 -10.7
70 00.6 -04.3 -06.1 -12.8 -16.7 -17.9 -18.7 -19.9 -18.3 -11.2 -04.4 -00.3 -10.8
71 00.7 -01.5 -08.4 -12.4 -14.9 -19.2 -17.9 -20.8 -16.0 -11.9 -06.3 -00.8 -10.8
72 -00.8 -03.0 -08.7 -09.8 -14.2 -13.2 -22.0 -14.1 -14.8 -14.6 -06.1 -02.0 -10.3
73 -00.4 -04.0 -08.7 -10.4 -10.2 -13.0 -18.1 -21.0 -26.9 -11.2 -05.4 -01.4 -10.9
74 -01.4 -03.6 -07.8 -13.1 -09.5 -15.8 -16.0 -17.9 -17.0 -12.0 -06.6 -00.1 -10.1
75 -00.3 -03.4 -06.1 -14.0 -11.2 -16.2 -19.2 -19.3 -16.3 -12.7 -04.7 -02.0 -10.4
76 -01.7 -04.2 -07.9 -12.5 -16.6 -14.8 -19.8 -19.8 -18.7 -14.6 -06.4 -00.1 -11.4
77 00.3 -03.2 -08.2 -12.4 -12.8 -15.1 -13.7 -15.1 -17.9 -13.5 -07.5 -01.1 -10.0
78 -01.7 -02.9 -08.7 -12.4 -14.3 -18.1 -13.4 -20.3 -13.9 -11.3 -05.8 -00.2 -10.3
79 -00.8 -03.4 -07.7 -07.7 -12.7 -18.5 -20.6 -21.0 -15.9 -12.3 -04.5 -00.8 -10.5
80 00.1 -04.7 -06.3 -10.2 -10.0 -16.6 -12.8 -17.1 -15.2 -12.4 -03.8 -00.4 -09.1
81 00.0 -01.7 -07.3 -12.4 -16.0 -15.8 -11.9 -11.4 -17.6 -15.0 -06.0 -00.9 -09.7
82 -00.9 -04.3 -08.9 -11.9 -12.0 -16.8 -17.1 -19.0 -17.5 -13.2 -04.7 -00.2 -10.5
83 00.4 -03.0 -08.0 -09.5 -11.8 -14.6 -18.8 -17.6 -14.8 -11.5 -07.0 -01.8 -09.8
84 -07.6 -13.1 -12.0 -16.6 -17.9 -22.2 -15.0 -14.0 -07.3 -00.1
85 01.3 -02.6 -06.7 -09.5 -15.1 -12.5 -16.9 -18.0 -16.4 -12.9 -09.0 -01.7 -10.0
86 00.1 -01.0 -06.7 -11.6 -13.3 -18.9 -16.8 -15.6 -15.8 -13.7 -05.1 -00.5 -09.9
87 01.3 -02.9 -06.1 -11.3 -14.1 -14.1 -17.0 -19.5 -19.9 -14.1 -05.3 -00.2 -10.3
88 00.5 -02.8 -06.2 -13.1 -11.1 -17.3
MEAN -00.4 -03.4 -07.8 -11.9 -13.3 -15.3 -17.6 -18.4 -17.4 -13.0 -06.1 -00.7 -10.4
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
SYOWA 69 00S 30 35E (89532)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
57 -05.2 -09.5 -14.7 -12.9 -17.7 -18.3 -20.4 -11.7 -06.7 -01.3
58 00.3
59 -00.3 -04.4 -05.5 -10.1 -14.6 -13.3 -16.3 -19.2 -21.7 -12.7 -09.2 -02.2 -10.8
60 -00.8 -04.7 -07.5 -09.8 -15.7 -19.6 -19.3 -19.1 -22.4 -14.1 -07.3 -01.9 -11.8
61 -02.2 -02.3 -07.5 -11.4 -14.8 -13.8 -19.8 -18.8 -15.9 -11.0 -05.9 -02.7 -10.5
62 -02.1
63 -11.4
64
65
66 -03.9 -05.9 -10.8 -12.6 -18.0 -19.6 -21.0 -16.6 -15.8 -05.9 -01.1 -11.0*
67 -00.1 -04.5 -07.3 -09.7 -12.3 -14.2 -16.7 -18.7 -19.5 -12.5 -05.5 -01.2 -10.2
68 -01.2 -03.2 -04.7 -09.0 -11.7 -15.7 -19.3 -16.8 -19.1 -12.8 -06.1 -02.2 -10.2
69 00.4 -01.6 -04.5 -08.2 -11.3 -11.6 -17.5 -22.3 -19.8 -12.7 -05.8 -00.8 -09.6
70 -00.9 -03.6 -05.6 -08.9 -15.1 -16.5 -18.3 -20.5 -20.7 -11.5 -06.0 -01.1 -10.7
71 -00.5 -01.1 -07.3 -10.8 -16.7 -18.4 -18.8 -20.0 -16.0 -12.6 -07.3 -00.7 -10.8
72 -00.1 -02.7 -07.7 -10.5 -16.1 -17.8 -20.3 -15.5 -14.1 -13.3 -06.4 -02.5 -10.6
73 -00.8 -04.0 -07.6 -09.1 -11.3 -14.5 -20.5 -22.9 -17.3 -11.4 -06.3 -02.2 -10.7
74 -01.4 -03.1 -08.5 -11.0 -12.4 -16.7 -16.7 -17.7 -17.4 -14.0 -05.7 -00.8 -10.5
75 -00.3 -03.4 -06.2 -12.1 -14.0 -15.3 -20.8 -22.3 -18.9 -13.6 -06.9 -02.5 -11.4
76 -01.5 -03.9 -06.7 -11.5 -15.1 -19.6 -21.4 -23.2 -21.0 -15.1 -06.7 00.0 -12.1
77 00.9 -03.7 -06.1 -11.3 -12.1 -16.0 -13.5 -16.0 -18.2 -15.3 -07.6 -01.4 -10.0
78 -02.1 -03.8 -09.3 -11.3 -11.7 -16.9 -14.7 -21.3 -15.2 -13.7 -07.2 -01.6 -10.7
79 -00.4 -03.3 -06.7 -09.2 -13.8 -18.5 -20.5 -19.4 -18.7 -14.4 -04.9 -01.2 -10.9
80 00.6 -03.2 -04.1 -06.2 -09.9 -12.3 -13.5 -17.2 -15.7 -12.7 -04.2 -00.5 -08.2
81 -01.2 -02.6 -04.9 -08.8 -11.7 -14.8 -14.1 -16.1 -18.1 -15.5 -06.6 -01.8 -09.7
82 -01.6 -04.0 -06.2 -09.4 -12.9 -14.8 -17.8 -22.4 -20.4 -15.5 -05.9 -00.8 -11.0
83 -00.3 -03.0 -07.0 -10.6 -12.2 -13.6 -16.2 -19.3 -14.2 -12.4 -08.4 -03.5 -10.1
84 -00.1 -03.1 -06.0 -09.7 -11.3 -18.1 -21.8 -19.4 -16.6 -15.2 -07.4 -00.4 -10.8
85 00.6 -02.2 -06.7 -06.8 -13.5 -13.8 -17.3 -21.8 -16.6 -13.3 -07.6 -02.5 -10.1
86 -01.4 -01.0 -04.7 -09.8 -14.2 -16.8 -18.4 -18.0 -14.6 -13.7 -06.0 -01.7 -10.0
87 00.0 -02.4 -00.5 -07.8 -12.6 -12.2 -18.1 -21.7 -19.8 -13.7 -05.3 -01.3 -09.6
88 -00.1 -03.2 -04.7 -11.0 -11.1 -14.4 -16.6 -17.9 -16.2 -12.1 -07.3 -02.4 -09.8
89 -01.1 -02.2 -06.2 -12.0 -21.1 -18.6 -18.5 -19.9 -22.8 -12.1
MEAN -00.6 -03.1 -06.1 -09.9 -13.4 -15.7 -18.0 -19.5 -18.1 -13.4 -06.5 -01.6 -10.4
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
ASUKA (89524)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
88 -10.9 -15.0 -17.9 -26.8 -25.4 -22.0 -28.4 -27.1 -26.7 -23.1 -20.5 -13.9 -21.5
89 -17.2 -19.6 -29.2 -24.3 -23.5 -24.9 -27.3 -19.0
MEAN -10.9 -15.0 -17.6 -23.2 -27.3 -23.1 -26.0 -26.0 -27.0 -21.1 -20.5 -13.9 -21.5
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
MIZUHO 70 42S 44 20E (89544)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
79 -17.6 -24.2 -31.6 -33.1 -39.3 -42.7 -42.2 -42.1 -38.9 -33.7 -23.7 -18.3 -32.3
80 -17.6 -24.5 -31.3 -35.9 -40.2 -41.1 -39.4 -41.2 -38.3 -37.3 -24.8 -19.2 -32.6
81 -20.1 -23.7 -30.2 -38.1 -41.2 -42.4 -39.5 -39.0 -41.2 -37.4 -25.9 -19.1 -33.2
82 -20.6 -27.4 -31.9 -39.9 -42.1 -41.8 -43.0 -45.9 -44.2 -36.3 -24.0 -17.7 -34.6
83 -17.3 -24.8 -32.9 -36.5 -38.4 -39.8 -39.6 -40.9 -37.0 -32.9 -28.5 -21.3 -32.5
84 -18.4 -24.8 -31.4 -39.8 -36.2 -41.8 -43.7 -41.1 -37.8 -38.2 -26.3 -16.9 -33.0
85 -16.8 -23.0 -32.2 -34.6 -41.0 -35.0 -41.1 -42.6 -40.0 -35.2 -26.2 -19.7 -32.3
86 -18.7 -20.3 -28.6 -38.4 -59.1 -43.4 -41.0 -41.3 -37.1 -33.6
87
88 -23.4 -19.3
MEAN -18.4 -24.1 -31.3 -37.0 -42.2 -41.0 -41.2 -41.8 -37.5 -33.8 -25.6 -18.9 -32.9
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
MOLODEZHNAYA 67 40S 45 50E (89542)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
63 -03.8 -10.6 -11.4 -14.3 -12.2 -18.7 -16.5 -14.0 -15.3 -07.6 -01.6 -10.5*
64 -00.7 -05.4 -08.2 -11.3 -15.5 -17.2 -14.7 -14.9 -18.8 -14.6 -05.5 -00.9 -10.6
65 -00.7 -03.5 -08.7 -09.8 -11.2 -15.4 -22.8 -19.0 -20.8 -14.4 -09.6 -01.1 -11.4
66 -01.7 -04.8 -07.2 -14.2 -13.2 -17.8 -19.4 -20.9 -15.1 -15.9 -06.5 -00.8 -11.5
67 00.8 -04.9 -07.6 -10.5 -12.0 -14.6 -17.4 -18.2 -18.2 -12.2 -05.4 -02.0 -10.2
68 -00.7 -04.2 -07.3 -10.3 -13.0 -16.0 -18.8 -16.9 -19.2 -13.5 -06.5 -02.5 -10.7
69 -00.0 -02.4 -07.4 -11.2 -14.2 -14.5 -18.3 -21.9 -18.6 -12.2 -06.6 -01.0 -10.7
70 -00.7 -04.4 -05.8 -10.7 -14.3 -17.0 -17.3 -20.6 -20.0 -12.0 -06.4 -01.1 -10.9
71 -00.4 -02.8 -08.9 -12.6 -17.2 -17.9 -19.6 -19.1 -16.3 -12.6 -07.5 -00.2 -11.3
72 00.2 -03.4 -09.3 -10.5 -15.3 -17.4 -18.3 -14.9 -15.2 -13.6 -07.5 -02.9 -10.7
73 -00.8 -05.4 -10.0 -11.1 -12.1 -15.5 -19.3 -22.8 -17.0 -12.0 -06.1 -02.6 -11.2
74 -01.6 -03.7 -09.7 -12.0 -14.2 -16.3 -17.0 -17.4 -16.7 -12.3 -05.8 -00.2 -10.6
75 00.4 -04.8 -08.4 -13.2 -14.6 -16.0 -19.3 -19.5 -18.8 -13.8 -06.0 -02.0 -11.3
76 -00.6 -04.5 -08.1 -12.4 -14.9 -19.8 -20.7 -21.3 -20.3 -14.8 -06.6 -00.3 -12.0
77 01.4 -03.6 -08.6 -14.7 -14.5 -15.9 -13.7 -14.0 -18.2 -14.3 -07.7 -01.7 -10.5
78 -01.8 -03.5 -09.2 -10.4 -12.2 -16.9 -15.0 -20.7 -15.8 -13.0 -07.1 -00.3 -10.5
79 -00.2 -04.1 -08.9 -08.8 -15.1 -18.7 -19.8 -19.7 -17.7 -14.2 -05.4 -01.6 -11.2
80 -00.1 -04.7 -07.5 -10.0 -14.3 -15.4 -15.2 -17.6 -15.6 -13.7 -04.7 -01.0 -10.0
81 -01.6 -03.7 -06.8 -11.7 -14.9 -16.3 -15.6 -15.9 -19.5 -15.7 -07.5 -02.4 -11.0
82 -02.0 -05.0 -07.6 -12.6 -16.4 -11.6 -18.3 -21.3 -20.1 -15.5 -06.1 -03.8 -11.7
83 00.3 -04.8 -09.6 -09.6 -14.9 -16.4 -17.2 -19.5 -14.5 -12.9 -08.8 -03.8 -11.0
84 -00.5 -04.9 -08.3 -13.3 -12.4 -18.1 -22.7 -19.2 -17.0 -16.4 -07.5 -00.6 -11.7
85 00.8 -03.3 -09.2 -10.9 -16.9 -14.3 -17.7 -22.4 -16.7 -13.9 -08.6 -03.5 -11.4
86 -02.3 -01.5 -06.6 -12.5 -15.4 -16.6 -19.2 -18.0 -14.2 -13.8 -06.6 -01.8 -10.7
87 00.3 -02.9 -07.1 -09.4 -16.1 -13.2 -17.7 -21.7 -20.9 -14.5 -06.0 -01.5 -10.9
88 -00.3 -05.0 -07.6 -15.6 -16.9
MEAN -00.5 -04.0 -08.2 -11.4 -14.4 -16.0 -18.1 -18.9 -17.6 -13.9 -06.8 -01.6 -11.0
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
MAWSON 67 36S 62 52E (94986)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
54 -07.7 -17.7 -17.6 -14.4 -17.2 -19.7 -21.0 -14.8 -05.2 00.0
55 -00.3 -07.2 -12.3 -14.5 -14.1 -18.2 -17.8 -15.1 -16.8 -11.3 -03.4 00.3 -10.9
56 01.0 -02.6 -11.3 -11.8 -14.8 -16.3 -17.4 -21.6 -17.6 -13.3 -05.1 01.3 -10.8
57 00.8 -04.1 -09.9 -13.0 -15.4 -11.6 -17.9 -15.6 -18.4 -08.8 -05.7 -00.4 -10.0
58 00.1 -05.6 -09.5 -14.2 -14.8 -15.7 -15.7 -19.4 -18.0 -13.7 -06.0 -00.5 -11.1
59 -01.7 -05.4 -07.1 -13.2 -14.4 -15.5 -17.2 -16.7 -20.0 -12.4 -07.1 -00.3 -10.9
60 -00.3 -03.3 -12.4 -16.6 -18.1 -21.8 -21.6 -18.8 -18.3 -13.7 -05.8 -01.6 -12.7
61 -00.6 -01.8 -09.4 -12.9 -13.1 -15.1 -15.5 -17.0 -13.2 -12.4 -04.9 -01.7 -09.8
62 -02.7 -04.4 -10.9 -14.3 -19.1 -14.6 -21.8 -23.8 -19.2 -14.0 -06.0 -01.4 -12.7
63 00.3 -05.3 -11.4 -14.8 -16.4 -16.0 -16.1 -14.6 -13.3 -14.7 -06.3 -01.6 -10.9
64 -00.4 -03.9 -10.6 -15.4 -18.5 -13.8 -15.1 -14.6 -20.6 -14.4 -04.3 00.4 -10.9
65 -00.0 -02.9 -11.1 -14.4 -12.9 -21.1 -21.6 -18.1 -20.3 -13.5 -07.7 -00.5 -12.0
66 -00.9 -03.4 -08.0 -17.9 -12.8 -18.6 -14.5 -22.9 -15.4 -14.1 -05.7 -00.4 -11.2
67 01.5 -05.1 -08.7 -13.6 -14.7 -15.8 -16.3 -21.8 -16.3 -14.0 -04.8 00.1 -10.8
68 -00.5 -04.9 -10.0 -12.4 -14.5 -18.3 -20.0 -19.7 -18.8 -12.4 -05.9 -03.5 -11.7
69 00.3 -04.3 -09.7 -13.9 -16.3 -16.0 -19.6 -21.1 -18.6 -12.0 -06.1 -00.5 -11.5
70 -00.5 -05.7 -07.9 -13.1 -15.2 -19.7 -17.1 -19.6 -15.8 -12.4 -05.4 00.3 -11.0
71 01.1 -03.2 -10.4 -14.8 -15.3 -17.2 -18.2 -16.6 -15.8 -12.1 -06.3 00.8 -10.7
72 01.8 -03.8 -09.9 -11.8 -18.9 -16.5 -16.7 -14.1 -16.0 -14.6 -06.0 -00.5 -10.6
73 00.5 -05.0 -12.3 -14.5 -13.9 -14.6 -20.9 -20.8 -13.1 -11.9 -04.5 -01.7 -11.1
74 00.7 -04.4 -11.5 -13.3 -18.7 -13.7 -17.8 -14.9 -18.7 -09.5 -04.0 00.7 -10.4
75 01.5 -04.7 -10.7 -14.7 -13.3 -14.5 -19.9 -20.1 -18.6 -13.3 -03.9 -00.3 -11.0
76 01.2 -03.9 -11.3 -15.1 -20.7 -17.7 -17.3 -22.5 -20.9 -10.6 -04.7 01.8 -11.8
77 02.5 -03.8 -11.5 -15.5 -14.4 -14.1 -14.1 -14.8 -19.1 -14.7 -08.4 -00.3 -10.7
78 -00.7 -04.0 -09.1 -13.0 -14.7 -15.6 -15.9 -23.1 -17.5 -15.2 -04.5 00.1 -11.1
79 -00.5 -05.7 -11.5 -13.6 -18.5 -18.1 -23.9 -19.9 -16.2 -12.6 -05.0 00.6 -12.1
80 00.5 -04.6 -08.5 -11.8 -19.9 -20.3 -14.3 -18.5 -14.2 -14.6 -02.7 -00.1 -10.8
81 -00.0 -03.6 -08.6 -17.5 -17.6 -18.3 -10.3 -14.3 -17.5 -15.3 -05.5 -07.7 -11.4
82 -00.5 -05.3 -13.1 -19.1 -18.3 -23.2 -17.9 -24.1 -22.9 -12.9 -04.3 01.0 -13.4
83 00.9 -03.9 -11.7 -12.7 -14.9 -18.9 -21.5 -16.7 -14.5 -13.0 -08.7 -01.8 -11.5
84 00.9 -04.6 -11.4 -15.1 -14.2 -19.2 -20.6 -16.7 -15.7 -16.5 -05.1 00.3 -11.5
85 00.7 -05.2 -10.3 -13.4 -17.3 -14.3 -23.7 -19.4 -18.3 -14.5 -07.9 -02.0 -12.1
86 -01.3 -01.3 -09.1 -15.4 -13.9 -19.8 -19.7 -19.9 -16.3 -11.4 -06.4 -01.1 -11.3
87 00.8 -04.1 -09.7 -15.5 -18.5 -15.1 -15.9 -21.7 -19.9 -13.6 -06.1 -00.3 -11.6
88 00.9 -05.4 -06.9 -15.1 -14.6 -14.5 -17.6 -15.8 -15.1 -10.2 -06.9 -01.7 -10.2
89 -00.2 -03.9 -11.4 -16.4 -21.4 -17.3 -18.9 -15.0 -14.5 -10.5 -07.2 01.7 -11.3
MEAN 00.2 -04.3 -10.2 -14.5 -16.2 -16.8 -18.0 -18.6 -17.4 -13.0 -05.7 -00.6 -11.2
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
DAVIS 68 35S 77 58E (89571)
J F M A M J J A S 0 N D MEAN
57 -03.0 -08.5 -09.4 -14.8 -11.7 -17.6 -15.3 -16.8 -08.9 -06.7 -00.2 -09.3*
58 -00.3 -03.6 -07.5 -11.8 -13.5 -16.1 -14.6 -19.0 -18.7 -13.8 -06.4 -00.1 -10.5
59 -01.7 -03.9 -05.5 -11.9 -13.5 -16.8 -17.5 -16.9 -20.0 -11.5 -06.2 -00.4 -10.5
60 00.0 -02.3 -11.2 -14.8 -17.1 -19.5 -22.7 -17.3 -16.4 -13.1 -04.5 -01.1 -11.7
61 00.6 -00.5 -06.7 -09.8 -11.8 -15.6 -13.4 -16.0 -12.4 -12.8 -05.3 -01.4 -08.8
62 -01.7 -02.9 -09.1 -14.8 -19.1 -16.0 -19.6 -21.9 -18.0 -12.8 -05.6 -00.8 -11.9
63 00.7 -04.6 -09.8 -14.0 -16.3 -14.5 -17.3 -14.1 -15.3 -14.2 -05.2 -00.7 -10.4
64 00.3 -01.5 -09.5 -16.8 -18.1 -13.6 -17.2 -15.1 -21.1 -12.7
65
66
67
68
69 -07.8 -12.2 -16.9 -15.1 -18.9 -22.7 -16.9 -15.4 -03.6 01.0
70 01.7 -03.5 -06.4 -12.0 -11.4 -16.9 -17.7 -17.3 -15.1 -12.8 -05.3 01.0 -09.6
71 01.8 -02.1 -08.7 -14.6 -13.0 -18.4 -15.9 -14.7 -14.8 -10.7 -05.6 01.7 -09.6
72 03.0 -02.1 -06.9 -11.3 -19.1 -14.1 -18.6 -12.4 -16.3 -15.2 -05.0 -01.0 -09.9
73 01.2 -03.1 -10.8 -14.1 -14.7 -12.9 -20.9 -18.0 -12.5 -10.1 -02.7 -01.1 -10.0
74 02.7 -02.5 -09.1 -12.8 -16.3 -12.5 -15.4 -14.5 -18.1 -07.5 -02.9 02.3 -08.9
75 03.0 -03.0 -10.0 -14.0 -12.0 -14.0 -18.2 -19.8 -19.0 -12.2 -03.4 00.0 -10.2
76 01.9 -02.5 -10.1 -13.8 -19.9 -14.9 -16.0 -21.3 -18.6 -09.5 -05.0 01.7 -10.7
77 03.2 -01.8 -09.9 -13.2 -14.6 -15.4 -17.7 -15.8 -21.5 -15.3 -07.7 -00.5 -10.9
78 -00.1 -02.3 -06.8 -11.3 -15.2 -13.5 -16.1 -22.5 -17.5 -17.0 -04.7 00.5 -10.5
79 00.5 -03.3 -09.5 -12.3 -15.5 -18.1 -21.0 -17.7 -15.0 -12.5 -04.3 01.1 -10.6
80 00.8 -03.5 -06.6 -10.0 -19.8 -20.1 -11.6 -17.0 -13.7 -12.0 -02.5 00.0 -09.7
81 00.5 -03.2 -03.2 -17.1 -16.2 -16.0 -16.1 -12.5 -15.1 -15.2 -05.4 -00.6 -10.0
82 00.7 -02.5 -12.2 -18.1 -15.9 -12.2 -15.3 -24.9 -23.1 -12.5 -04.8 -01.0 -11.8
83 01.8 -02.1 -08.7 -10.9 -13.9 -15.2 -20.7 -16.4 -13.5 -13.7 -07.8 -01.1 -10.2
84 02.4 -02.6 -08.3 -11.3 -14.4 -17.5 -18.6 -16.3 -14.9 -15.5 -05.6 01.4 -10.1
85 -00.1 -03.8 -07.7 -11.5 -18.4 -13.5 -25.2 -18.0 -17.5 -12.9 -05.9 -01.3 -11.3
86 00.1 01.2 -07.1 -12.4 -12.1 -18.3 -18.9 -18.6 -15.1 -11.5 -06.1 -00.7 -10.0
87 01.5 -02.2 -09.2 -14.1 -17.8 -15.0 -13.3 -19.3 -19.4 -12.0 -05.1 00.6 -10.4
88 01.2 -03.1 -06.1 -12.3 -11.1 -12.4 -18.0 -15.7 -13.9 -08.9 -05.7 -01.7 -09.0
89 00.7 -02.8 -10.9 -15.0 -19.8 -13.8 -18.5 -14.2 -11.1 -08.6 -07.2 01.6 -10.0
MEAN 01.0 -02.6 -08.4 -13.0 -15.6 -15.3 -17.7 -17.4 -16.6 -12.4 -05.2 -00.0 -10.3
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
MIRNY 66 33S 93 01E (89592)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
56 -00.4 -03.0 -09.3 -14.1 -13.8 -15.4 -16.9 -21.0 -15.2 -13.9 -06.2 -01.9 -10.9
57 -00.6 -05.1 -09.4 -08.4 -14.6 -15.9 -16.9 -14.3 -14.3 -11.1 -07.6 -02.1 -10.0
58 -01.8 -06.3 -09.2 -11.6 -11.1 -20.1 -15.0 -19.1 -20.4 -14.6 -07.7 -03.1 -11.7
59 -03.4 -06.7 -08.9 -12.6 -13.7 -15.0 -17.1 -17.2 -22.1 -12.0 -09.1 -01.9 -11.6
60 -02.3 -05.1 -13.1 -16.2 -17.8 -18.5 -21.7 -16.5 -16.3 -13.2 -06.6 -02.7 -12.5
61 -01.1 -03.9 -09.2 -12.7 -12.9 -15.4 -12.8 -14.8 -13.9 -14.1 -07.6 -04.5 -10.2
62 -03.8 -04.7 -10.2 -15.2 -19.9 -17.3 -20.8 -17.8 -12.7 -12.1 -06.4 -03.4 -12.0
63 -01.7 -06.4 -12.3 -17.8 -18.0 -14.2 -18.3 -15.5 -15.0 -16.2 -09.1 -04.0 -12.4
64 -01.9 -05.4 -11.3 -15.9 -18.8 -14.2 -17.7 -15.0 -21.8 -14.0 -05.5 -02.0 -12.0
65 -01.0 -03.6 -10.6 -14.8 -15.1 -19.9 -18.3 -17.5 -20.6 -13.6 -09.6 -02.2 -12.2
66 -02.9 -04.2 -07.0 -13.0 -14.3 -17.5 -12.5 -20.6 -18.1 -14.8 -06.3 -02.2 -11.1
67 -00.7 -06.7 -09.9 -13.2 -15.8 -13.5 -13.4 -18.7 -14.7 -16.2 -06.1 -02.7 -11.0
68 -02.3 -05.8 -09.9 -15.0 -15.3 -13.3 -18.3 -17.4 -18.3 -12.2 -06.3 -03.0 -11.4
69 -00.5 -05.0 -10.1 -14.4 -18.6 -15.4 -19.6 -24.8 -16.6 -12.3 -08.6 -02.7 -12.4
70 -01.8 -05.7 -09.5 -13.1 -12.6 -16.2 -18.2 -17.8 -15.7 -13.0 -06.0 -01.9 -11.0
71 -00 7 -05.1 -10.7 -12.8 -12.3 -14.7 -17.4 -15.0 -15.0 -12.1 -07.9 -01.8 -10.5
72 -00.3 -04.8 -09.4 -12.5 -19.8 -12.2 -16.7 -12.3 -18.1 -17.2 -08.5 -03.0 -11.2
73 -01.8 -05.6 -12.0 -10.9 -13.2 -12.4 -19.4 -15.9 -14.1 -12.5 -05.1 -03.5 -10.5
74 -00.0 -06.7 -10.7 -15.0 -15.2 -14.2 -16.6 -13.4 -17.2 -08.7 -05.5 -00.2 -10.3
75 -00.8 -05.7 -08.5 -16.3 -11.9 -13.9 -15.2 -20.3 -20.2 -13.9 -06.1 -03.1 -11.3
76 -01.3 -05.1 -11.7 -16.5 -18.3 -12.9 -17.2 -19.3 -17.2 -14.4 -07.1 -07.1 -12.3
77 -00.0 -04.5 -08.6 -14.0 -14.0 -16.8 -16.4 -16.0 -22.0 -15.7 -07.9 -02.4 -11.5
78 -02.6 -04.7 -09.8 -14.1 -14.4 -13.5 -15.2 -20.0 -18.0 -15.8 -06.4 -02.4 -11.4
79 -02.6 -06.3 -10.9 -12.4 -14.9 -16.4 -19.2 -18.4 -17.6 -12.7 -07.4 -01.6 -11.7
80 -01.1 -05.1 -07.6 -10.7 -15.2 -16.7 -10.5 -14.6 -14.6 -14.4 -05.1 -02.4 -09.8
81 -02.4 -06.0 -09.1 -16.7 -17.0 -16.0 -11.7 -11.1 -14.9 -13.5 -07.4 -03.2 -10.8
82 -02.2 -05.7 -13.1 -17.2 -13.6 -19.1 -12.7 -24.7 -21.0 -13.3 -07.0 -01.0 -12.6
83 -00.7 -03.9 -10.9 -12.4 -12.7 -13.7 -20.1 -16.3 -13.6 -14.9 -09.7 -02.8 -11.0
84 -00.9 -04.8 -09.0 -11.6 -13.2 -16.8 -17.4 -13.4 -15.9 -16.6 -08.7 -01.7 -10.8
85 -01.0 -06.3 -08.4 -11.5 -18.0 -14.2 -20.8 -16.7 -16.9 -13.9 -07.9 -04.0 -11.6
86 -02.7 -01.4 -09.1 -12.9 -14.1 -18.2 -18.3 -16.1 -14.8 -11.4 -07.6 -02.7 -10.8
87 -00.9 -05.0 -10.9 -14.1 -18.4 -14.4 -13.7 -22.3 -16.6 -12.5 -07.3 -02.3 -11.5
88 -01.4 -05.9 -09.7 -14.2 -13.3 -16.3
MEAN -01.5 -05.2 -10.0 -13.8 -15.3 -15.5 -16.8 -17.3 -17.0 -13.6 -07.2 -02.7 -11.3
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
VOSTOK 78 27S 106 51E (89606)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
58 -31.3 -44.6 -55.9 -64.0 -62.9 -67.9 -65.3 -71.8 -66.3 -58.8 -43.2 -33.4 -55.5
59 -36.2 -43.7 -52.9 -61.8 -64.7 -66.3 -68.4 -69.6 -68.4 -57.6 -44.5 -31.1 -55.4
60 -35.2 -43.7 -61.8 -67.6 -67.8 -70.6 -68.2 -70.9 -66.5 -58.6 -44.8 -33.2 -57.4
61 -32.8 -43.0 -57.7 -65.2 -65.3 -60.0 -64.1 -67.1 -62.6 -54.8 -43.4 -34.0 -54.2
62
63 -45.3 -59.3 -64.3 -66.0 -64.9 -64.0 -63.7 -57.5 -58.0 -45.2 -33.4 -54.5*
64 -32.2 -46.2 -61.1 -69.4 -68.8 -62.0 -66.6 -62.0 -70.4 -58.2 -42.4 -32.5 -56.0
65 -33.6 -43.1 -58.8 -65.8 -64.3 -66.7 -69.2 -66.1 -66.9 -56.8 -44.2 -34.1 -55.8
66 -35.4 -42.7 -54.7 -66.8 -67.2 -68.9 -67.3 -71.4 -67.9 -56.8 -43.0 -31.7 -56.2
67 -30.2 -45.5 -54.5 -66.1 -68.6 -66.7 -67.2 -73.0 -64.3 -56.7 -41.5 -31.1 -55.5
68 -33.4 -44.6 -57.8 -62.4 -65.0 -63.6 -71.2 -70.0 -71.5 -53.6 -42.6 -33.0 -55.7
69 -32.6 -43.6 -59.8 -62.9 -66.8 -62.5 -69.4 -69.5 -69.8 -55.6 -43.8 -32.6 -55.7
70 -31.8 -44.0 -55.8 -64.6 -66.1 -62.7 -67.1 -70.2 -64.1 -55.6 -46.6 -32.2 -55.1
71 -30.1 -41.4 -58.2 -64.4 -63.5 -63.5 -69.1 -66.7 -63.4 -56.2 -43.8 -30.7 -54.3
72 -31.1 -44.9 -57.7 -65.0 -65.8 -66.4 -68.8 -61.6 -62.4 -56.6 -43.9 -33.7 -54.8
73 -34.0 -44.3 -59.0 -60.2 -63.5 -64.5 -68.4 -71.5 -62.8 -56.0 -40.6 -33.8 -54.9
74 -29.3 -46.5 -61.9 -68.5 -67.0 -62.8 -66.1 -68.3 -68.7 -55.2 -42.0 -32.0 -55.7
75 -32.0 -45.4 -55.9 -63.5 -61.4 -66.5 -69.5 -73.1 -70.0 -56.3 -41.9 -33.2 -55.7
76 -32.2 -43.4 -58.0 -66.2 -70.9 -64.7 -62.7 -65.4 -68.3 -57.6 -42.6 -28.9 -55.1
77 -29.9 -43.7 -57.3 -66.9 -62.5 -64.4 -64.2 -67.0 -71.2 -59.4 -45.3 -31.6 -55.3
78 -34.5 -43.3 -58.7 -64.7 -64.6 -64.4 -63.8 -73.6 -64.3 -57.2 -42.1 -30.0 -55.1
79 -31.5 -45.8 -60.4 -62.1 -69.2 -69.5 -72.4 -68.2 -67.7 -61.3 -44.0 -31.1 -56.9
80 -29.8 -43.2 -54.3 -61.5 -65.6 -61.4 -64.7 -61.7 -62.6 -58.1 -42.6 -31.8 -53.1
81 -33.2 -44.9 -56.4 -68.8 -69.5 -68.4 -63.0 -60.8 -61.4 -58.6 -44.5 -31.7 -55.1
82 -32.6 -44.4 -63.9 -65.3 -63.7 -63.2 -72.4 -71.3 -57.3 -38.8 -31.2 -55.8*
83 -31.5 -44.4 -57.9 -63.5 -60.5 -61.8 -73.8 -67.3 -60.7 -57.4 -45.5 -33.3 -54.8
84 -32.0 -47.3 -57.2 -62.9 -61.0 -70.6 -65.5 -68.2 -63.2 -58.0 -42.0 -30.4 -54.9
85 -30.2 -46.5 -59.6 -62.2 -68.1 -66.6 -70.5 -66.2 -66.7 -58.3 -44.8 -32.5 -56.0
86 -30.7 -39.3 -58.9 -66.7 -66.6 -70.5 -68.0 -69.3 -66.3 -57.1 -43.0 -32.1 -55.7
87 -31.0 -45.5 -57.1 -64.2 -66.7 -59.7 -65.8 -75.3 -67.0 -56.3 -45.2 -32.5 -55.5
88 -31.6 -45.7 -56.2 -65.2 -63.9 -66.8
MEAN -32.1 -44.3 -58.0 -64.8 -65.6 -65.3 -67.2 -68.3 -66.0 -57.2 -43.4 -32.2 -55.4
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
CASEY 66 17S 110 32E (89611)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
57 -04.4 -06.1 -11.7 -17.8 -17.8 -12.2 -11.1 -09.4 -04.4 00.0
58 00.0 -02.2 -05.0 -07.2 -08.3 -21.1 -15.0 -18.3 -20.0 -12.8 -05.0 -01.7 -09.7
59 -01.1 -03.8 -09.3 -08.8 -11.7 -14.9 -14.6 -16.9 -21.5 -09.6 -05.8 -00.6 -09.9
60 -00.4 -02.3 -09.8 -13.2 -15.9 -17.3 -21.7 -14.0 -14.6 -10.9 -04.5 -01.4 -10.5
61 00.0 -02.1 -05.2 -09.4 -10.6 -13.4 -11.9 -12.7 -11.7 -14.6 -06.4 -03.0 -08.4
62 -01.4 -00.2 -04.5 -13.2 -17.4 -16.3 -21.1 -15.0 -12.0 -09.9 -05.4 -01.7 -09.8
63 -00.4 -03.8 -08.2 -15.9 -19.7 -13.7 -14.6 -17.5 -12.5 -13.5 -07.4 -02.4 -10.8
64 -00.5 -03.1 -06.7 -15.8 -17.8 -16.5 -19.5 -14.9 -17.8 -11.5 -04.5 -01.6 -10.9
65 00.8 -01.8 -07.8 -14.2 -13.3 -17.6 -14.0 -13.8 -17.9 -11.8 -08.9 -01.3 -10.1
66 -01.8 -02.5 -04.0 -11.5 -14.0 -18.3 -11.6 -17.0 -17.8 -12.4 -04.2 -00.9 -09.7
67 00.5 -03.5 -06.5 -13.9 -13.3 -12.7 -11.2 -13.7 -11.0 -12.2 -05.8 -02.0 -08.8
68 -00.5 -02.7 -07.0 -12.3 -15.6 -11.0 -14.1 -14.4 -15.9 -11.0 -05.1 -01.7 -09.3
69 00.9 -02.4 -09.3 -12.4 -18.0 -15.1 -18.0 -22.0 -17.9 -11.6 -07.6 -01.6 -11.3
70 -00.3 -02.6 -07.4 -13.0 -12.6 -17.2 -17.0 -20.3 -15.4 -11.7 -05.0 -00.8 -10.3
71 01.0 -03.2 -05.9 -09.6 -10.1 -10.8 -16.2 -14.6 -16.0 -09.7 -06.2 -00.7 -08.5
72 01.0 -02.3 -05.8 -10.2 -14.4 -10.3 -13.4 -11.8 -17.3 -16.0 -07.2 -01.8 -09.1
73 -00.4 -02.9 -06.0 -08.9 -11.5 -12.3 -13.8 -15.2 -14.2 -11.9 -04.0 -01.7 -08.6
74 00.9 -03.9 -07.1 -14.2 -13.9 -12.3 -16.8 -14.6 -13.1 -07.3 -03.9 00.9 -08.8
75 00.7 -02.1 -05.5 -14.1 -10.2 -12.5 -10.6 -20.1 -19.4 -12.0 -04.5 -00.6 -09.2
76 00.6 -01.5 -07.9 -16.8 -14.9 -12.6 -17.8 -15.6 -13.3 -08.8 -04.3 00.6 -09.4
77 02.2 -02.3 -05.1 -12.5 -10.1 -15.5 -12.0 -12.7 -17.3 -12.1 -06.1 -00.6 -08.7
78 -01.0 -01.4 -09.3 -11.8 -12.7 -11.0 -12.8 -16.5 -14.8 -11.9 -05.9 -00.8 -09.2
79 -00.7 -04.0 -06.8 -08.8 -12.9 -15.4 -14.9 -13.8 -15.2 -08.6 -06.2 00.2 -08.9
80 01.3 -01.2 -03.5 -06.9 -10.8 -11.9 -07.1 -12.7 -10.7 -12.3 -02.8 00.2 -06.5
81 00.1 -01.9 -03.1 -09.9 -14.1 -11.1 -11.7 -08.7 -10.9 -09.5 -05.8 -01.1 -07.3
82 00.5 -02.0 -09.9 -13.3 -11.5 -15.0 -12.3 -22.1 -19.5 -11.1 -06.7 00.3 -10.2
83 01.9 -01.3 -08.4 -09.7 -10.6 -12.5 -19.9 -14.6 -10.3 -14.9 -06.4 -01.1 -09.0
84 00.9 -01.3 -03.2 -09.5 -08.3 -15.7 -13.7 -10.7 -14.1 -12.1 -07.8 00.1 -08.0
85 00.9 -02.8 -04.0 -09.5 -19.1 -14.6 -16.6 -11.4 -14.1 -11.9 -05.6 -02.1 -09.2
86 00.1 01.2 -07.1 -12.4 -13.6 -10.9 -15.9 -12.4 -12.7 -07.6 -05.1 -00.2 -08.0
87 01.5 -01.6 -06.9 -10.7 -14.9 -10.3 -11.6 -21.7 -12.9 -08.5 -04.5 00.1 -08.5
88 00.5 -01.9 -08.1 -12.2 -11.7 -14.0 -17.7 -15.3 -15.2 -08.9 -04.9 -01.1 -09.2
89 -00.3 -03.1 -08.6 -10.9 -13.9 -18.5 -14.5 -13.0 -09.4 -06.7 -08.0 00.5 -08.9
MEAN 00.2 -02.3 -06.6 -11.5 -13.3 -14.2 -14.9 -15.2 -14.8 -11.1 -05.6 -00.9 -09.2
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
DUMONT DURVILLE 66 40S 140 01E (95502)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
56 -03.6 -10.4 -10.4 -15.1 -16.5 -17.8 -17.2 -13.2 -13.5 -06.4 -00.3 -10.4*
57 00.1 -05.0 -09.2 -12.4 -15.2 -16.9 -19.8 -17.9 -15.0 -11.6 -06.3 -01.0 -10.8
58 -01.5 -04.8 -06.8 -08.9 -12.1 -21.6 -15.7 -17.0 -23.6 -14.0 -07.5 -03.0 -11.4
59 -02.2 -04.0 -10.9 -10.5 -16.9 -17.6 -16.1 -19.5 -18.9 -13.7 -08.7 -02.1 -11.8
60 -00.1 -03.4 -10.0 -12.1 -16.6 -15.7 -20.2 -15.2 -18.1 -12.8 -06.6 -03.0 -11.2
61 -01.6 -05.0 -08.2 -12.1 -13.4 -15.4 -16.6 -16.2 -16.8 -13.5 -08.0 -03.8 -10.9
62 -00.3 -02.4 -06.2 -13.8 -17.9 -16.4 -19.1 -16.2 -12.9 -09.3 -05.9 -02.6 -10.3
63 -01.3 -04.2 -08.6 -12.6 -17.6 -18.4 -16.0 -16.7 -14.7 -16.8 -07.5 -04.8 -11.6
64 -01.1 -05.7 -08.2 -14.6 -17.3 -18.2 -15.1 -14.3 -16.3 -13.5 -06.0 -01.6 -11.0
65 -01.2 -03.1 -06.8 -13.9 -14.3 -17.8 -15.4 -18.0 -17.8 -12.5 -07.8 -01.5 -10.8
66 -01.0 -03.8 -07.9 -11.1 -11.9 -19.3 -15.7 -17.9 -17.1 -14.1 -06.7 -01.9 -10.7
67 00.3 -04.3 -07.7 -14.6 -14.8 -18.1 -16.2 -18.9 -13.4 -13.1 -06.3 -01.2 -10.7
68 -00.6 -04.5 -08.9 -11.6 -11.3 -14.8 -16.8 -15.1 -14.8 -10.5 -07.0 -01.8 -09.8
69 -00.8 -05.1 -11.1 -13.2 -15.2 -16.7 -19.9 -20.2 -15.7 -12.4 -07.8 -02.3 -11.7
70 -00.4 -04.9 -09.1 -12.4 -16.4 -16.0 -15.7 -21.4 -16.9 -11.9 -07.0 -01.6 -11.1
71 -00.3 -05.2 -09.0 -13.8 -10.7 -11.8 -15.9 -16.0 -18.2 -11.0 -10.8 -02.1 -10.4
72 00.8 -03.5 -09.9 -11.6 -16.0 -10.9 -13.8 -11.4 -14.7 -12.9 -08.7 -01.3 -09.5
73 -00.4 -05.2 -08.4 -11.7 -14.2 -15.3 -13.7 -15.9 -15.5 -14.7 -06.2 -03.0 -10.3
74 -00.5 -05.5 -09.7 -14.8 -17.1 -13.1 -19.3 -16.7 -15.1 -12.9 -06.9 -00.4 -11.0
75 -00.2 -04.9 -07.5 -14.7 -13.7 -16.8 -12.5 -20.6 -19.9 -13.2 -06.5 -01.7 -11.0
76 -00.6 -03.8 -10.1 -17.7 -15.1 -16.3 -19.0 -14.7 -15.5 -14.8 -10.4 -00.8 -11.6
77 00.5 -04.0 -08.7 -11.8 -13.9 -15.6 -18.9 -14.2 -17.5 -13.3 -07.5 -01.5 -10.5
78 -01.0 -03.1 -09.3 -12.1 -13.6 -16.8 -12.0 -18.1 -16.3 -14.1 -06.8 -02.1 -10.4
79 -01.0 -05.2 -08.5 -14.0 -15.9 -15.4 -17.7 -14.5 -16.1 -12.9 -07.5 00.4 -10.7
80 00.2 -03.3 -06.1 -11.4 -14.7 -16.6 -12.8 -15.2 -11.3 -14.4 -05.2 -00.0 -09.2
81 -01.0 -03.0 -08.2 -10.5 -14.6 -10.7 -13.4 -10.0 -12.7 -11.0 -07.8 -02.4 -08.8
82 -01.6 -03.5 -09.7 -14.0 -10.7 -11.9 -14.3 -22.2 -17.3 -12.6 -06.4 00.0 -10.4
83 00.1 -02.5 -10.2 -13.1 -13.1 -13.4 -20.7 -18.7 -13.1 -15.9 -07.9 -01.9 -10.9
84 00.1 -04.1 -07.3 -14.5 -12.9 -19.7 -20.4 -14.6 -14.8 -13.7 -07.7 -00.2 -10.8
85 -00.1 -03.7 -08.3 -14.4 -16.8 -15.9 -17.8 -14.8 -16.5 -13.2 -06.3 -02.3 -10.8
86 -01.1 -01.7 -06.1 -12.2 -16.5 -15.6 -17.1 -14.3 -15.3 -11.9 -07.6 -02.0 -10.1
87 00.1 -13.3 -16.6 -18.4 -14.6 -10.5 -07.8 -02.2
88
MEAN -00.6 -04.1 -08.6 -12.8 -14.8 -16.0 -16.6 -16.6 -15.9 -13.0 -07.3 -01.8 -10.7
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
LENINGRADSKAYA 69 30S 159 24E (89657)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
71 -11.1 -14.6 -16.9 -16.4 -20.6 -20.1 -21.0 -16.4 -12.3 -05.5
72 -02.7 -06.1 -11.3 -13.2 -19.1 -18.2 -18.7 -21.6 -19.8 -19.6 -12.6 -05.2 -14.0
73 -04.1 -08.9 -11.8 -15.3 -17.8 -19.4 -19.6 -21.3 -21.2 -19.0 -09.3 -05.8 -14.5
74 -03.9 -08.0 -11.5 -17.4 -18.7 -16.0 -24.2 -30.7 -20.1 -18.4 -10.3 -04.5 -15.3
75 -03.8 -07.0 -11.2 -16.7 -19.2 -21.6 -18.6 -24.5 -22.8 -19.8 -11.4 -05.6 -15.2
76 -03.3 -06.5 -12.4 -20.8 -20.1 -23.5 -22.2 -21.1 -23.0 -23.1 -10.4 -03.2 -15.8
77 -02.5 -07.0 -11.6 -15.4 -20.6 -20.9 -23.2 -20.1 -23.2 -17.5 -10.9 -05.4 -14.9
78 -05.4 -06.1 -09.6 -13.9 -20.0 -22.3 -17.9 -25.2 -22.4 -18.2 -10.6 -06.3 -14.8
79 -04.9 -07.2 -09.8 -13.0 -18.9 -19.8 -24.4 -20.6 -19.2 -17.4 -10.0 -03.0 -14.0
80 -03.6 -06.2 -08.0 -13.0 -16.0 -21.6 -20.6 -20.7 -17.7 -20.1 -09.4 -05.0 -13.5
81 -05.2 -05.8 -10.0 -13.7 -16.4 -16.5 -19.3 -18.3 -18.9 -16.5 -12.0 -05.6 -13.2
82 -04.3 -05.9 -12.3 -18.8 -16.9 -16.6 -21.7 -23.1 -21.2 -17.2 -09.9 -03.7 -14.3
83 -03.6 -04.8 -10.2 -14.5 -15.6 -19.8 -24.2 -24.5 -17.9 -18.2 -11.9 -04.7 -14.2
84 -04.0 -11.1 -16.8 -16.8 -23.9 -25.7 -20.2 -19.4 -15.3 -12.0 -05.1 -14.7*
85 -03.8 -07.0 -10.9 -15.5 -19.4 -20.4 -23.2 -22.4 -16.9 -18.9 -11.5 -05.2 -14.6
86 -04.2 -06.5 -08.6 -14.1 -16.9 -17.5 -20.5 -21.2 -22.7 -17.2 -11.3 -06.0 -13.9
87 -04.0 -06.3 -08.8 -14.5 -19.8 -16.6 -18.5 -21.6 -20.6 -15.4 -11.5 -06.2 -13.6
88 -04.6 -07.7 -11.3 -14.8 -20.4 -22.2
MEAN -04.0 -06.7 -10.6 -15.3 -18.2 -19.5 -21.4 -22.2 -20.5 -18.1 -11.0 -05.1 -14.4
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
MCMURDO 77 51S 166 40E (89664)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
56 -23.7 -19.0 -24.4 -24.3 -31.7 -20.3 -20.0 -08.5 -02.3
57 -03.4 -08.1 -17.4 -24.1 -24.1 -23.9 -27.7 -25.6 -22.2 -20.5 -08.2 -02.9 -17.3
58 -02.3 -05.9 -18.8 -20.8 -25.3 -26.4 -31.5 -29.3 -26.8 -19.4 -08.9 -06.0 -18.4
59 -02.7 -09.7 -17.0 -20.4 -25.4 -23.7 -23.8 -31.0 -25.4 -24.9 -11.7 -02.7 -18.2
60 -06.1 -11.1 -20.7 -23.7 -21.5 -24.6 -28.7 -27.5 -22.4 -17.1 -10.6 -04.6 -18.2
61 -02.8 -08.3 -19.4 -16.5 -20.4 -23.5 -28.8 -28.8 -22.2 -20.4 -08.4 -04.4 -17.0
62 -03.5 -09.0 -22.8 -20.6 -22.9 -22.4 -28.3 -28.4 -29.2 -22.4 -07.7 -04.9 -18.5
63 -04.1 -09.6 -22.8 -20.6 -26.9 -22.3 -26.5 -25.8 -20.9 -20.0 -08.6 -03.8 -17.7
64 -04.6 -11.2 -19.4 -27.8 -19.4 -21.7 -31.4 -24.1 -07.8 -05.6
65 -02.4 -06.7 -20.0 -19.2 -29.1 -27.9 -22.3 -24.2 -23.2 -18.6 -09.6 -01.8 -17.1
66 -03.4 -07.1 -20.7 -21.4 -18.9 -19.3 -22.8 -28.0 -25.6 -18.3 -08.3 -03.4 -16.4
67 -01.4 -05.3 -17.8 -24.1 -23.2 -24.8 -24.9 -23.2 -23.9 -20.7 -10.1 -02.8 -16.9
68 -03.2 -07.8 -14.5 -19.9 -24.6 -26.3 -31.4 -33.7 -20.5 -09.6 -04.7 -18.2*
69 -02.6 -09.2 -15.6 -21.4 -24.0 -12.4 -31.0 -25.7 -25.4 -22.0 -10.1 -02.4 -16.8
70 -01.6 -08.0 -12.8 -20.6 -24.3 -21.2 -25.5 -20.4 -22.4 -15.3 -10.0 -02.2 -15.4
71 -01.1 -08.8 -19.0 -17.3 -21.8 -30.7 -27.8 -16.0 -21.9 -19.4 -08.7 -03.1 -16.3
72 -03.1 -01.0 -15.0 -20.3 -15.1 -19.3 -23.6 -25.4 -21.5 -15.7 -19.9 -01.2 -15.1
73 -03.2 -11.8 -21.1 -21.2 -21.4 -22.8 -23.4 -22.2 -23.4 -11.0 -08.6 -01.0 -15.9
74 -02.0 -09.7 -20.1 -20.8 -20.7 -21.0 -28.7 -23.3 -30.3 -16.7 -08.4 -02.3 -17.0
75 -03.0 -07.9 -16.5 -21.5 -20.4 -22.8 -24.6 -30.4 -25.4 -22.3 -11.0 -05.4 -17.6
76 -02.6 -08.2 -16.9 -24.2 -26.8 -27.3 -21.2 -26.8 -25.2 -26.1 -11.8 -03.0 -18.3
77 -01.4 -11.4 -19.1 -21.8 -21.6 -24.0 -22.8 -22.2 -30.5 -19.9 -12.2 -05.4 -17.7
78 -05.9 -10.8 -15.7 -20.8 -23.0 -25.3 -25.3 -35.8 -24.6 -19.9 -10.5 -04.7 -18.5
79 -03.7 -08.8 -18.6 -18.0 -25.7 -21.6 -30.0 -30.3 -24.3 -20.6 -09.6 -03.9 -17.9
80 -03.7 -07.6 -18.7 -19.4 -19.4 -24.7 -24.4 -22.1 -24.0 -19.7 -08.8 -03.4 -16.3
81 -03.8 -09.5 -13.1 -23.4 -22.8 -19.9 -20.5 -24.7 -28.2 -15.9 -11.2 -03.4 -16.4
82 -03.7 -24.1 -25.9 -28.6 -09.4 -20.9 -24.2 -23.1 -26.9 -19.5 -07.0 -02.2 -18.0
83 -02.9 -12.6 -17.1 -16.4 -16.9 -24.7 -27.7 -25.4 -24.5 -18.9 -09.2 -03.5 -16.6
84 -02.6 -11.1 -15.0 -17.0 -19.0 -22.8 -22.7 -25.3 -23.6 -17.3 -08.2 -01.5 -15.5
85 -01.6 -11.9 -15.7 -22.3 -22.0 -23.7 -32.2 -26.1 -24.2 -17.9 -10.7 -04.4 -17.7
86 -03.1 -06.6 -16.5 -20.3 -18.7 -23.2 -25.4 -29.3 -17.3 -10.2 -03.8 -16.6*
87 -00.1 -15.8 -19.8 -17.7 -19.5 -16.9 -06.8 -00.3
88 -02.0 -12.4 -20.2 -18.7 -20.5 -20.9 -24.0 -17.5 -19.4 -12.8 -10.8 -05.7 -15.4
89 -04.8
MEAN -03.0 -09.6 -18.2 -20.8 -21.8 -23.0 -25.7 -26.2 -24.7 -19.0 -09.7 -03.4 -17.1
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
SCOTT BASE 77 51S 166 45E
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
57 -19.8 -27.1 -27.2 -26.2 -30.4 -27.6 -24.5 -22.9 -09.8 -04.6
58 -03.9 -07.9 -20.9 -23.9 -29.7 -28.8 -35.1 -32.6 -29.2 -22.4 -11.6 -07.4 -21.1
59 -04.8 -12.2 -19.7 -19.8 -29.2 -26.6 -26.6 -35.0 -26.9 -28.6 -14.8 -03.6 -20.7
60 -08.8 -15.7 -24.6 -26.4 -27.4 -28.2 -31.2 -31.3 -25.4 -19.2 -13.2 -07.4 -21.6
61 -04.3 -09.4 -21.0 -19.4 -24.2 -26.2 -33.7 -32.8 -25.0 -24.6 -10.9 -06.8 -19.9
62 -05.5 -12.5 -26.6 -23.3 -26.2 -25.4 -31.2 -32.3 -33.2 -25.8 -13.0 -06.6 -21.8
63 -05.7 -11.6 -23.1 -27.4 -30.2 -24.9 -29.6 -28.8 -25.8 -21.6 -10.1 -05.6 -20.4
64 -06.8 -12.8 -20.8 -22.2 -29.5 -22.4 -24.2 -35.3 -26.2 -21.3 -10.1 -05.3 -19.7
65 -06.8 -10.2 -24.1 -23.6 -33.5 -31.1 -24.6 -27.2 -27.4 -21.3 -11.1 -03.7 -20.4
66 -06.6 -09.3 -13.0 -24.2 -32.1 -21.9 -26.7 -32.1 -29.5 -21.2 -12.2 -05.1 -19.5
67 -02.9 -06.6 -20.2 -27.2 -25.7 -24.2 -27.7 -25.5 -28.4 -25.1 -12.9 -04.9 -19.3
68 -04.9 -09.4 -16.5 -23.8 -28.1 -27.9 -30.0 -33.9 -37.8 -22.1 -12.7 -06.2 -21.1
69 -04.9 -10.9 -18.8 -25.4 -27.7 -28.4 -35.4 -29.1 -29.2 -23.4 -11.7 -03.8 -20.7
70 -03.2 -09.5 -13.6 -22.3 -27.1 -24.5 -30.3 -33.5 -27.0 -17.7 -13.5 -04.0 -18.9
71 -01.6 -10.4 -20.8 -19.2 -24.6 -26.4 -31.8 -30.4 -23.2 -23.5 -11.6 -05.5 -19.1
72 -05.6 -09.6 -18.1 -26.9 -24.5 -22.5 -26.7 -27.2 -24.7 -19.5 -12.3 -04.7 -18.5
73 -05.0 -13.2 -23.6 -24.5 -25.1 -26.1 -26.9 -26.5 -26.1 -17.2 -09.8 -05.8 -19.1
74 -03.6 -10.4 -21.5 -22.5 -22.6 -24.0 -31.5 -25.0 -32.5 -18.7 -10.2 -03.8 -18.9
75 -04.7 -10.2 -19.4 -24.8 -23.6 -25.1 -27.3 -30.2 -24.2 -21.6 -12.8 -06.6 -19.2
76 -04.7 -10.7 -20.6 -28.2 -31.6 -33.3 -25.7 -32.8 -30.0 -31.9 -13.1 -04.4 -22.3
77 -03.0 -13.3 -23.4 -26.0 -25.9 -27.6 -25.4 -26.9 -34.7 -23.1 -14.5 -07.5 -20.9
78 -08.4 -10.9 -17.1 -24.2 -26.2 -26.3 -31.3 -41.4 -28.1 -23.5 -11.3 -06.9 -21.3
79 -05.4 -09.8 -21.1 -21.5 -29.3 -24.7 -33.6 -34.9 -27.5 -25.9 -10.8 -04.9 -20.8
80 -05.4 -10.0 -19.9 -21.7 -22.2 -28.5 -26.0 -25.8 -27.7 -21.5 -10.9 -03.6 -18.6
81 -04.9 -10.6 -15.3 -27.2 -25.8 -23.0 -25.3 -28.4 -31.7 -23.8 -14.1 -04.8 -19.6
82 -04.4 -09.9 -24.4 -28.4 -28.1 -29.1 -33.0 -26.1 -31.3 -22.4 -10.5 -03.3 -20.9
83 -04.9 -13.7 -20.5 -18.4 -18.1 -28.6 -30.7 -28.9 -28.2 -21.4 -11.7 -05.1 -19.2
84 -04.4 -12.5 -17.7 -20.6 -21.7 -25.4 -27.0 -30.7 -28.1 -19.1 -10.8 -02.8 -18.4
85 -02.5 -13.2 -24.7 -24.8 -25.4 -35.7 -28.0 -21.4 -12.8 -04.7
86 -04.8 -29.1 -24.8
87 -23.1 -30.3 -20.7 -12.5 -03.5
88
MEAN -04.9 -10.9 -20.2 -24.1 -26.6 -26.1 -29.5 -30.4 -28.3 -22.4 -11.9 -05.1 -20.1
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
RUSSKAYA 74 46S 223 09E (89132)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
80 -07.2 -08.1 -19.4 -11.0 -13.6 -16.6 -11.9 -09.2 -04.2
81 -03.8 -07.0 -07.8 -14.2 -16.0 -17.9 -18.4 -24.0 -19.8 -12.4 -09.7 -03.4 -12.9
82 -00.6 -06.4 -11.2 -21.7 -18.5 -16.5 -18.4 -17.9 -18.3 -15.5 -07.5 -02.2 -12.9
83 -03.7 -07.2 -08.0 -09.9 -10.0 -19.8 -21.0 -23.1 -16.4 -15.7 -09.5 -03.5 -12.3
84 -02.9 -05.3 -07.2 -12.3 -14.7 -13.3 -27.8 -25.6 -23.1 -13.0 -07.8 -00.1 -12.8
85 -02.2 -07.7 -09.7 -14.4 -13.0 -23.3 -27.2 -22.2 -19.9 -16.6 -07.8 -04.3 -14.0
86 -03.0 -05.1 -10.2 -14.9 -12.6 -18.5 -21.9 -23.8 -25.5 -15.5 -09.5 -04.3 -13.7
87 -02.2 -06.2 -16.2 -14.0 -13.1 -15.3 -15.3 -18.3 -18.0 -14.4 -10.9 -02.4 -12.2
88 -03.2 -06.5 -11.8 -09.5 -14.2 -14.2
MEAN -02.7 -06.4 -10.3 -13.1 -13.3 -17.6 -20.1 -20.3 -19.7 -14.4 -09.0 -03.1 -13.0
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
BYRD 80 00S 240 00E (89125)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
57 -15.6 -21.1 -30.0 -35.6 -36.1 -33.3 -41.1 -28.9 -30.6 -26.7 -20.6 -12.2 -27.7
58 -15.0 -15.0 -28.3 -30.6 -27.2 -41.1 -41.1 -42.2 -40.0 -36.0 -21.7 -17.2 -29.6
59 -17.2 -18.3 -25.0 -23.3 -33.3 -32.8 -33.9 -38.9 -35.6 -33.9 -22.8 -14.4 -27.4
60 -15.6 -23.9 -31.7 -30.0 -32.8 -30.6 -33.9 -40.6 -33.9 -27.2 -24.4 -14.4 -28.3
61 -13.1 -20.0 -29.7 -28.1 -36.2 -34.8 -35.7 -37.2 -33.2 -37.6 -22.3 -16.3 -28.7
62 -15.7 -23.9 -28.8 -36.2 -29.3 -40.3 -36.0 -34.7 -43.7 -33.2 -22.0 -15.6 -30.0
63 -15.8 -21.3 -31.0 -30.1 -34.0 -28.6 -39.9 -35.2 -36.8 -27.6 -19.4 -17.2 -28.1
64 -17.3 -22.6 -25.3 -30.3 -31.1 -31.9 -32.1 -40.0 -35.0 -31.4 -19.8 -13.8 -27.5
65 -14.4 -19.5 -28.8 -27.3 -37.0 -34.7 -30.2 -33.1 -39.0 -28.4 -19.1 -13.4 -27.1
66 -15.3 -18.6 -25.9 -26.7 -33.6 -29.2 -34.7 -40.3 -34.1 -31.7 -20.1 -13.7 -27.0
67 -13.5 -15.6 -26.7 -33.3 -28.0 -32.0 -38.2 -31.4 -38.0 -34.4 -23.2 -14.5 -27.4
68 -13.9 -16.8 -24.6 -29.2 -36.5 -41.6 -36.6 -38.7 -42.7 -28.3 -21.6 -15.1 -28.8
69 -15.6 -23.6 -24.3 -33.2 -31.1 -38.1 -33.6 -37.3 -33.8 -31.2 -23.5 -14.3 -28.3
70 -11.8 -22.4 -21.6 -26.1 -35.0 -30.1 -33.9 -33.8 -35.3 -11.4
71 -12.6 -09.3 -30.6 -19.3 -14.7
72 -16.0
73 -14.0
74 -11.8 -15.9 -12.7
75 -14.2
MEAN -14.7 -19.5 -27.3 -30.0 -32.9 -34.2 -35.8 -36.6 -36.5 -31.3 -21.0 -14.4 -28.1
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
SIPLE 75 56S 275 45E
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
78 -11.4 -17.7 -24.6 -27.0 -28.9 -34.5 -28.4 -38.8 -26.4 -15.9 -13.4 -24.8*
79 -11.9 -19.1 -23.5 -29.4 -23.0 -31.4 -34.3 -39.9 -30.1 -28.1 -18.6 -12.8 -25.2
80 -12.4 -18.3 -23.6 -25.7 -25.6 -32.4 -28.8 -31.5 -30.6 -25.3 -18.7 -13.5 -23.9
81 -12.0 -12.8
82 -11.9 -19.7 -27.9 -33.8 -30.9 -25.3 -35.2 -31.5 -33.0 -26.3 -17.8 -11.6 -25.4
83 -11.7 -17.3 -25.0 -25.5 -28.8 -35.9 -37.1 -33.9 -30.1 -27.1 -21.2 -13.7 -25.6
84
85 -17.0 -13.6
86 -13.4 -18.2 -21.6 -25.5 -34.6 -35.8 -34.7 -28.7 -26.3 -19.9 -8.4 -7.9 -22.9
87 -11.8
MEAN -12.1 -18.4 -24.4 -27.8 -28.6 -32.6 -33.1 -34.1 -30.0 -25.5 -16.8 -12.4 -24.6
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
ADELAIDE ISLAND 67 46S 291 04E (88958)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
57 -01.6 -00.6 -02.5 -02.6 -08.2 -19.9 -17.9 -15.5 -06.4 -11.6 -01.5 -01.1 -07.5
58 -00.9 -00.3 -03.7 -06.2 -12.9 -17.7 -17.6 -19.9 -14.8 -06.6 -00.6 -01.3 -08.5
59 -01.4 -04.4 -02.4 -15.6 -15.7 -07.8 -22.6 -14.1 -12.4 -05.3 -05.4 -00.4 -09.0
60
61
62
63 00.0 -00.2 -03.7 -07.0 -05.5 -07.8 -13.6 -19.1 -10.5 -08.7 -02.5 00.7 -06.5
64 -01.0 00.0 -02.3 -07.7 -09.5 -11.6 -06.0 -20.1 -09.6 -03.1 -01.1 00.0 -06.0
65 -00.9 -00.6 -01.1 -03.3 -04.0 -07.5 -13.1 -12.1 -05.9 -08.8 -02.0 -00.8 -05.0
66 00.2 -00.4 -01.8 -05.8 -06.1 -08.7 -16.0 -12.0 -10.3 -06.7 -02.2 -00.6 -05.9
67 00.0 -02.1 -01.4 -02.9 -08.7 -08.0 -08.2 -08.5 -09.9 -07.5 -03.8 -00.2 -05.1
68 -00.1 -00.1 -00.2 -01.6 -05.4 -10.7 -08.1 -13.1 -12.5 -05.4 -03.2 -00.1 -05.0
69 00.2 -00.7 -04.7 -06.2 -12.5 -18.3 -15.5 -11.1 -06.1 -08.9 -03.5 00.6 -07.2
70 -00.2 -00.8 -02.2 -08.6 -08.8 -08.8 -05.3 -11.0 -03.8 -02.4 -00.6 00.8 -04.3
71 -01.5 -00.3 -00.3 -01.9 -05.2 -03.2 -05.8 -06.8 -05.5 -02.6 -01.4 -00.7 -02.9
72 02.0 01.1 -00.5 -02.7 -03.8 -06.9 -05.3 -10.6 -05.9 -03.9 -02.4 00.6 -03.2
73 -00.8 -00.2 -02.1 -06.6 -08.4 -10.1 -08.7 -06.5 -07.0 -04.1 -01.4 00.3 -04.6
74 01.0 01.3 00.5 -03.8 -05.1 -03.5 -08.1 -07.7 -09.2 -02.8 -01.1 -01.0 -03.3
75 01.3 01.0 -01.1 -02.5 -05.7 -09.1 -15.4 -11.4 -07.2 -05.3 -03.8 00.2 -04.9
MEAN -00.2 -00.5 -01.8 -05.3 -07.8 -10.0 -11.7 -12.5 -08.6 -05.9 -02.3 -00.2 -05.6
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
ROTHERA POINT 67 34S 291 52E (89062)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
46 -02.6 -04.1 -04.9 -09.1 -15.6 -09.7 -10.3 -04.0 00.3
47 00.9 02.0 00.9 -03.7 -08.9 -16.3 -07.7 -10.4 -10.2 -05.8 -02.6 -00.2 -05.2
48 01.3 -01.4 -03.4 -06.3 -11.4 -08.2 -14.2 -11.7 -13.3 -06.6 -05.8 00.8 -06.7
49 01.3 -01.6 -09.1 -11.8 -11.6 -15.6 -11.9 -15.2 -10.9 -06.8 -05.2 00.1 -08.2
50 00.8
51 -00.8 -05.9 -13.0 -16.6 -10.0 -14.8 -05.4 -01.8 01.3
52 01.5 00.0
53
54
55 -01.1 -03.5 -05.8 -12.9 -09.6 -10.2 -07.6 -05.5 -04.8 -00.3
56 01.7 -00.2 -02.1 -01.5 -01.7 -04.3 -09.4 -05.6 -07.8 -03.9 -01.7 -00.2 -03.1
57 01.7 00.5 -02.3 -02.7 -08.4 -19.9 -17.8 -15.6 -06.0 -10.9 -01.7 -01.2 -07.0
58 00.7 -00.5 -03.8 -06.3 -13.6 -18.0 -17.7 -19.6 -14.9 -06.2 -00.8 -01.4 -08.5
59 -01.3 -04.3 -02.5 -15.6 -15.7 -07.9 -23.1 -13.6 -12.3 -04.9 -05.3 00.3 -08.9
60
61
62 -03.2 -09.0 -10.2 -09.3 -09.2 -03.7 -03.2 -00.3
63 00.1 00.3 -03.7 -07.4 -05.6 -07.7 -10.2 -19.1 -10.5 -08.7 -02.5 00.7 -06.2
64 01.0 00.0 -02.3 -07.7 -09.5 -11.6 -06.0 -20.1 -09.6 -03.1 -01.1 00.0 -05.8
65 00.9 00.6 01.1 -03.3 -04.0 -07.5 -13.1 -12.1 -05.9 -08.8 -02.0 -00.8 -04.6
66 00.2 -00.4 -01.8 -05.9 -06.1 -08.7 -16.0 -12.0 -10.3 -06.7 -02.1 -00.6 -05.9
67 00.0 -02.1 -01.5 -02.9 -08.7 -08.0 -08.2 -08.5 -09.9 -07.5 -03.8 -00.1 -05.1
68 00.0 -00.7 -01.5 -01.6 -05.4 -19.7 -08.1 -13.1 -12.4 -05.4 -03.2 -00.1 -05.9
69 00.2 -00.9 -04.9 -06.4 -12.3 -18.4 -15.5 -10.7 -06.1 -09.0 -03.5 00.6 -07.2
70 -00.2 -00.8 -02.2 -08.6 -08.8 -08.8 -05.3 -11.0 -03.8 -02.4 -00.6 00.8 -04.3
71 01.5 00.5 -00.5 -01.9 -05.2 -03.1 -05.8 -06.8 -05.6 -02.6 -01.4 00.7 -02.5
72 02.0 01.1 -00.5 -02.7 -03.8 -06.9 -05.3 -10.6 -05.9 -03.9 -02.4 00.6 -03.2
73 -00.8 -00.2 -02.1 -06.6 -08.4 -10.1 -08.7 -06.5 -07.0 -04.1 -01.4 00.3 -04.6
74 01.0 01.3 00.5 -03.8 -05.1 -03.5 -08.1 -07.7 -09.2 -02.8 -01.1 01.0 -03.1
75 01.3 01.0 -01.1 -02.5 -05.7 -09.1 -15.4 -11.3 -07.2 -05.3 -03.8 00.2 -04.9
76
77 00.9 -00.6 -01.8 -02.0 -07.1 -10.3 -16.8 -12.5 -17.7 -12.1 -02.7 00.1 -06.9
78 00.1 -01.0 -03.0 -05.1 -06.5 -08.7 -19.5 -14.7 -07.7 -07.3 -04.4 -00.9 -06.6
79 00.9 -00.3 -00.6 -03.5 -09.9 -11.1 -12.2 -12.7 -08.3 -07.5 -02.3 00.3 -05.6
80 00.6 00.8 -04.2 -10.6 -11.5 -15.0 -20.6 -17.8 -11.3 -07.7 -06.5 00.0 -08.7
81 00.6 -01.3 -01.6 -03.6 -08.9 -09.4 -09.7 -12.8 -10.0 -07.3 -04.3 -00.3 -05.7
82 01.2 00.1 -01.5 -03.5 -02.8 -04.4 -15.1 -14.3 -10.8 -09.7 -05.1 00.4 -05.5
83 01.6 00.2 -01.6 -01.4 -02.5 -04.6 -05.0 -07.1 -08.5 -06.0 -01.3 00.8 -03.0
84 01.1 01.1 00.7 -02.7 -05.4 -10.0 -08.6 -06.9 -03.8 -06.2 -02.3 01.1 -03.5
85 01.9 00.8 -00.9 -02.2 -04.3 -05.7 -08.7 -07.3 -04.9 -03.5 -00.1 00.2 -02.9
86 01.1 01.4 -01.1 -02.3 -09.3 -08.5 -09.9 -12.1 -10.8 -05.1 -03.5 -00.1 -05.0
87 -02.1 00.0
88 01.1 00.4 -01.4 -02.9 -03.7 -07.1 -07.8 -06.0 -03.9 -01.7
MEAN 00.8 -00.1 -01.9 -04.6 -07.2 -09.9 -11.6 -11.9 -09.1 -06.2 -02.8 00.1 -05.5
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
ARGENTINE ISLAND 65 15S 295 44E (88952)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
44 -00.1 -01.3 -06.7 -13.4 -12.2 -11.2 -10.5 -06.2 -02.0 00.5
45 00.1 00.8 -01.5 -04.4 04.9 -09.6 -12.8 -10.2 -10.4 -07.4 -04.4 00.2 -04.6
46 00.9 00.0 -00.1 -02.4 -04.1 -04.9 -07.5 -12.5 -07.3 -08.7 -04.8 -01.0 -04.4
47 01.2 01.7 00.5 -01.8 -05.1 -11.6 -05.8 -09.7 -09.8 -05.5 -02.4 -01.1 -04.1
48 00.2 -00.6 -01.3 -03.9 -05.4 -07.1 -13.9 -13.0 -12.7 -05.2 -06.7 -00.8 -05.9
49 00.1 -01.5 -03.6 -08.2 -11.2 -13.9 -12.1 -13.8 -09.4 -05.4 -04.3 -00.4 -07.0
50 -00.1 -01.6 -00.7 -03.6 -09.3 -06.4 -07.9 -17.1 -08.8 -04.7 -02.5 -00.4 -05.3
51 -01.0 -00.4 00.1 -00.5 -03.9 -07.1 -11.2 -08.3 -13.4 -05.3 -01.7 00.1 -04.4
52 00.9 00.3 -01.9 -04.6 -10.9 -08.3 -12.0 -06.8 -05.8 -06.5 -02.9 -01.1 -05.0
53 -01.2 -02.9 -04.7 -12.0 -13.8 -14.6 -15.0 -09.7 -08.0 -06.3 -02.7 00.2 -07.6
54 00.8 00.0 -01.3 -04.6 -07.3 -11.6 -13.5 -17.3 -11.6 -02.8 -01.1 00.2 -05.8
55 00.3 00.7 -01.3 -02.0 -04.3 -07.8 -05.9 -07.1 -06.7 -03.4 -03.8 -01.2 -03.5
56 00.8 00.9 00.5 -01.0 -01.4 -01.9 -06.0 -03.9 -06.3 -02.5 -01.4 -00.8 -01.9
57 01.1 01.0 00.2 -01.2 -03.7 -12.3 -14.1 -13.9 -04.9 -07.6 -01.0 -01.2 -04.8
58 00.4 -00.7 -02.1 -03.1 -11.8 -17.2 -18.5 -16.8 -13.3 -04.8 -00.6 -01.7 -07.5
59 -01.4 -02.2 -01.8 -13.9 -13.8 -09.3 -20.1 -13.0 -10.9 -05.2 -04.8 -00.9 -08.1
60 00.2 00.8 -01.7 -05.9 -05.9 -10.9 -12.3 -11.0 -04.7 -04.4 -04.1 -01.1 -05.1
61 01.8 00.3 -00.7 -02.0 -04.7 -07.9 -10.6 -13.7 -08.5 -05.8 -03.4 -00.4 -04.6
62 00.2 -00.5 -01.3 -01.4 -04.0 -05.8 -07.8 -09.6 -06.9 -03.3 -03.2 -00.5 -03.7
63 00.2 00.3 -02.1 -04.5 -03.7 -06.7 -08.9 -15.9 -11.1 -08.3 -02.4 00.3 -05.2
64 00.6 00.3 -01.5 -04.8 -05.5 -09.3 -05.6 -16.0 -09.3 -02.2 -01.5 -00.1 -04.6
65 00.4 00.9 00.9 -03.1 -02.9 -06.0 -11.5 -13.3 -06.2 -08.3 -02.1 -00.6 -04.3
66 00.3 -00.5 -00.6 -03.3 -04.9 -06.9 -16.1 -11.6 -10.3 -06.0 -02.3 -00.6 -05.2
67 -00.7 -01.1 -00.4 -01.2 -06.2 -06.5 -07.4 -09.5 -08.9 -07.1 -03.0 -00.5 -04.4
68 00.7 00.1 -01.1 -00.7 -03.9 -07.0 -05.4 -08.7 -09.3 -04.3 -02.8 -00.2 -03.6
69 -00.1 00.5 -02.7 -03.9 -07.3 -11.3 -13.3 -08.1 -04.9 -07.3 -02.4 00.3 -05.0
70 -00.3 -00.1 -01.5 -04.5 -05.1 -06.3 -04.7 -09.9 -02.1 -03.5 -00.5 00.4 -03.2
71 01.2 00.9 00.2 -01.4 -04.6 -02.7 -04.3 -04.8 -04.6 -01.9 -01.0 -00.1 -01.9
72 01.7 01.6 00.4 -00.7 -02.7 -05.2 -03.4 -09.0 -03.7 -03.4 -02.5 -00.2 -02.3
73 00.2 01.0 -00.6 -03.3 -04.5 -07.4 -09.1 -05.7 -07.3 -03.7 -01.7 00.1 -03.5
74 01.9 02.1 01.4 -01.9 -03.5 -03.7 -05.1 -05.6 -07.2 -02.3 -01.2 00.5 -02.0
75 01.1 01.4 -00.2 -01.4 -04.0 -07.2 -09.2 -08.2 -05.0 -03.4 -03.8 -00.8 -03.4
76 -00.1 -00.8 -00.2 -01.1 -05.0 -09.7 -11.9 -16.5 -09.9 -05.3 -01.1 -00.2 -05.2
77 01.6 00.7 -00.8 -00.4 -04.0 -05.6 -17.6 -10.7 -13.6 -08.5 -01.8 -00.4 -05.1
78 -00.4 -00.2 -02.1 -03.5 -03.8 -05.2 -17.9 -12.7 -07.7 -06.0 -04.5 -00.5 -05.4
79 00.1 00.1 -00.5 -02.0 -07.4 -08.9 -09.2 -09.7 -07.3 -05.4 -02.2 -00.4 -04.4
80 00.0 -01.2 -01.9 -04.9 -05.7 -09.9 -16.2 -15.9 -08.4 -06.4 -03.9 -00.5 -06.2
81 00.2 00.2 -00.3 -02.4 -06.2 -08.5 -08.9 -10.8 -10.9 -06.6 -03.2 -00.7 -04.8
82 00.6 00.2 00.1 -01.8 -02.4 -04.0 -11.4 -08.8 -09.4 -07.6 -03.2 00.8 -03.9
83 01.4 00.2 -00.9 -00.2 -02.6 -02.9 -03.1 -05.1 -06.3 -04.6 -01.3 -00.3 -02.1
84 00.8 01.2 00.7 -01.7 -03.4 -06.0 -06.4 -05.5 -03.5 -05.9 -01.8 00.4 -02.6
85 02.3 01.8 00.0 -00.4 -03.3 -04.3 -05.8 -05.8 -02.8 -03.3 -00.7 00.0 -01.9
86 01.5 01.9 00.9 -01.0 -05.7 -04.3 -07.7 -10.5 -11.6 -06.0 -03.5 -00.9 -03.9
87 00.6 -00.1 -01.2 -02.6 -03.8 -09.2 -20.1 -12.2 -14.1 -04.6 -01.6 00.0 -05.7
88 00.4 00.8 00.2 -02.3 -03.2 -04.1 -05.5 -09.9
MEAN 00.5 00.2 -00.8 -03.0 -05.3 -07.8 -10.3 -10.6 -08.3 -05.3 -02.6 -00.4 -04.5
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
PALMER 64 46S 295 47E
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
74 -03.5 03.2 -05.8 -05.8 -06.5 -01.7 00.0 01.1
75 01.0 -01.0 -03.0 -06.0 -07.0 -08.0 -04.0 -01.0 -02.0 00.0
76 01.0 02.0 0.00 -01.0 -09.0 -04.0 00.0 01.0
77 02.0 01.0 01.0 -01.0 -05.0 -07.0 -14.0 -19.4 -11.4 -08.9 -06.1 06.0 -05.2
78 06.5 07.0 -00.6 -03.0 -02.5 -04.9 -14.9 -11.9 -05.8 -04.0 -01.9 01.0 -02.9
79 02.0 02.0 01.0 -01.0 00.0 01.7
80 01.9 02.2 -01.5 -04.7 -03.7 -09.3 -12.6 -13.7 -07.2 -04.0
81 -05.2 -06.3 -06.8 -08.8 -08.3 -05.3 -02.4 -00.8
82 -00.2 -02.8 -05.1 -09.7 -07.9 -07.9 -05.5 -02.6 02.1
83 02.8 01.2 00.0 -01.2 -02.1 -03.0 -02.9 -04.3 -04.1 -02.8 00.3 01.8 -01.2
84 02.9 -03.3 -06.7 -07.4 -06.7 -03.4 03.3
85 03.7 00.9 0.00
86 -00.2 01.8
87 -02.8 01.9 -01.9 -02.8 -07.1
MEAN 01.8 02.0 -00.4 -02.5 -03.5 -05.2 -08.9 -09.6 -06.8 -03.4 -01.5 01.6 -03.1
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
BASE ALMIRANTE BROWN 64 53S 297 07E (88971)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
51 -00.1 -02.9 -05.3 -07.9 -05.6 -06.5 -01.7 00.6 01.6
52 03.4 02.5 00.3 -02.4 -07.6 -04.9 -07.2 -04.5 -03.0 -03.3 -00.9 -00.1 -02.3
53 00.6 -01.2 -02.6 -05.6 -05.3 -08.8 -07.5 -05.1 -03.1 -02.7 -01.1 01.0 -03.4
54 01.4 01.2 00.1 -02.2 -04.9 -08.1 -09.1 -10.4 -07.2 -01.1 -00.1 00.7 -03.3
55 02.0 01.7 -00.4 -01.1 -03.1 -05.8 -04.5 -05.2 -04.8 -01.8 -02.0 00.3 -02.1
56 03.5 03.8 03.1 01.3 0.06 0.05 -02.6 -00.5 -01.5 00.8 02.1 03.1 01.1
57 01.5 01.3 00.4 -01.2 -03.8 -09.8 -09.5 -07.3 -02.5 -04.6 -00.2 00.5 -02.9
58 01.7 00.8 -01.1 -02.6 -07.7 -11.2 -12.2 -11.2 -09.3 -03.4 -01.0 -00.5 -04.8
59 -00.8 -00.6 00.0 -07.6 -07.7 -05.6 -12.4 -08.5 -06.4 -03.1 -02.3 -04.5*
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73 01.4 -00.4 -02.8 -04.4 -06.2 -05.7 -03.6 -04.5 -01.5 00.1 01.5 -02.0*
74 02.4 02.2 01.4 -02.1 -03.4 -03.6 -04.6 -04.9 -05.6 -01.2 00.1 01.5 -01.5
75 02.0 01.8 -00.2 -01.0 -04.2 -07.1 -07.3 -05.7 -03.8 -02.1 -01.6 01.4 -02.3
76 01.9 01.5 00.4 -01.2 -04.8 -06.1 -08.4 -11.5 -06.8 -03.5 00.5 01.3 -03.1
77 02.3 01.1 -00.1 -00.4 -03.7 -04.9 -10.1 -06.7 -09.3 -05.0 -01.1 00.9 -03.1
78 00.5 00.6 -00.9 -02.4 -02.4 -04.7 -12.6 -09.8 -04.8 -03.1 -01.6 01.1 -03.3
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
MEAN 01.7 01.3 -00.0 -02.1 -04.4 -06.1 -08.1 -06.7 -05.3 -02.5 -00.6 01.0 -02.6
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
MATIENZO 64 58S 299 57E (88970)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
62 -00.5 -02.2 -11.9 -11.1 -17.5 -19.3 -18.4 -17.5 -09.7 -05.5 -06.9 -02.2 -10.2
63 -00.6 -04.6 -13.3 -19.3 -17.5 -21.7 -16.9 -21.1 -12.8 -14.9 -03.5 -01.9 -12.3
64 -01.0 -05.5 -11.9 -21.3 -12.5 -22.1 -23.0 -30.5 -15.6 -05.3 -04.0 -02.5 -12.9
65 -00.5 -02.8 -01.6 -14.0 -13.7 -20.7 -22.8 -22.8 -13.5 -12.3 -03.4 -04.2 -11.0
66 -02.3 -05.6 -11.6 -10.7 -22.3 -18.1 -23.3 -17.3 -14.7 -08.4 -05.0 -01.5 -11.7
67 -02.0 -06.4 -08.6 -22.4 -24.0 -20.4 -19.4 -18.0 -11.1 -10.2 -01.9 -13.4*
68 -02.4 -07.1 -14.3 -16.5 -21.1 -22.5 -21.5 -21.9 -07.3 -06.1 -01.5 -13.1*
69 -01.9 -07.6 -14.4 -17.7 -20.7 -23.3 -20.0 -15.3 -13.7 -14.1 -08.9 -01.4 -13.3
70 -01.0 -05.9 -12.4 -16.4 -22.1 -20.3 -14.9 -21.1 -14.6 -08.9 -04.2 -00.7 -11.9
71 -01.4 -06.0 -09.0 -16.3 -21.6 -16.3 -18.1 -18.8 -18.5 -09.6 -06.8 -03.1 -12.1
72 -01.6 -05.9 -13.6 -20.2 -16.5 -25.4 -22.5 -21.7 -16.5 -07.8
73
74 -11.7 -07.2 -00.7
75 -01.5 -04.5 -12.2 -16.5 -22.6 -25.2 -23.9 -24.1 -20.6 -06.6 -04.4 -02.6 -13.7
76 -03.0 -04.3
77
78 -00.6 -02.5 -08.5 -12.8
MEAN -01.5 -05.1 -11.0 -16.1 -19.2 -21.6 -20.5 -21.0 -15.3 -09.5 -05.9 -02.0 -12.1
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
ARTURO PRAT 62 29S 300 23E (85986)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
66 01.8 00.4 -00.2 -01.4 -06.8 -07.7 -12.6 -05.7 -05.5 -03.0 -01.7 00.3 -03.5
67 00.9 -00.2 -00.3 -01.3 -07.5 -07.1 -06.4 -04.4 -04.2 -02.8 -01.7 -02.0 -03.1
68 00.9 00.5 -00.5 -01.2 -05.3 -06.6 -04.6 -06.0 -04.4 -02.4 -00.6 00.1 -02.5
69 00.1 00.2 -02.0 -03.8 -05.4 -09.6 -08.2 -07.1 -03.6 -05.2 -02.0 00.6 -03.8
70 01.5 00.6 -01.1 -03.0 -06.4 -07.9 -03.9 -06.3 -01.7 -01.1 00.1 00.4 -02.4
71 01.3 00.9 00.4 -01.2 -05.9 -02.2 -04.3 -05.9 -04.3 -01.1 -00.1 -00.1 -01.9
72 01.0 00.8 -00.6 -02.7 -03.0 -07.0 -05.4 -09.5 -04.2 -02.1 -00.9 01.3 -02.7
73 00.3 01.2 -00.1 -02.2 -06.1 -09.4 -07.9 -05.5 -05.9 -02.1 -00.5 00.9 -03.1
74 01.6 02.5 00.8 -03.3 -03.6 -05.4 -04.9 -07.6 -04.9 -01.9 -00.8 01.3 -02.2
75 01.3 00.9 00.6 -01.5 -04.6 -06.8 -10.6 -09.7 -04.8 -01.2 -01.1 00.5 -03.1
76 00.8 01.8 00.6 00.0 -02.8 -04.9 -10.2 -09.0 -06.8 -02.9 -00.6 00.0 -02.8
77 00.4 01.0 -00.3 -00.9 -04.9 -05.0 -08.4 -07.9 -07.4 -03.2 -00.7 -00.1 -03.1
78 01.4 01.9 -00.8 -00.5 -01.4 -04.9 -11.1 -08.6 -03.7 -02.5 -01.6 00.4 -02.6
79 01.8 01.4 01.1 -00.4 -03.3 -05.0 -04.2 -06.0 -03.6 -02.8 -01.4 00.6 -01.8
80 01.1 01.4 -00.8 -04.6 -03.4 -06.5 -12.7 -11.1 -08.3 -03.3 -02.9 00.2 -04.2
81 00.6 01.4 -00.3 -00.7 -03.4 -04.3 -04.6 -09.7 -05.1 -04.6 -01.5 00.7 -02.6
82 02.2 01.9 00.6 -00.1 -00.9 -02.9 -07.2 -05.7 -04.8 -03.7 -01.3 00.6 -01.8
83 01.3 01.1 00.5 -00.2 -03.6 -08.0 -04.7 -03.3 -04.6 -02.5 -00.6 01.0 -02.0
84 01.0 01.5 00.9 -01.7 -05.3 -04.6 -04.3 -04.0 -01.7 -03.1 -00.5 01.1 -01.7
85 02.0 01.6 -00.8 -00.1 -04.0 -04.1 -03.1 -03.9 -02.0 -01.6 00.4 01.2 -01.2
86 01.2 00.0 01.0 -02.2 -08.1 -07.2 -07.8 -07.2 -06.3 -02.6 -02.5 -00.3 -03.5
87 00.6 01.2 00.1 -03.0 -05.1 -07.3 -13.6 -05.7 -07.1 -02.4 -01.3 01.2 -03.5
88
MEAN 01.1 01.1 -00.1 -01.6 -04.6 -06.1 -07.3 -06.8 -04.8 -02.6 -01.1 00.4 -02.7
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
EDUADO FREI 62 12S 301 04E (85984)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
69 -03.9 -05.0 -09.5 - 0.8 -07.1 -03.3 -04.9 -02.1 00.5
70 00.7 00.6 -01.0 -03.3 -07.1 -08.1 -03.4 -05.7 -01.3 -01.4 -00.3 00.5 -02.5
71 01.6 01.1 00.6 -01.2 -06.6 -02.6 -04.7 -06.1 -04.1 -01.2 00.0 -00.3 -02.0
72 01.4 00.9 -00.5 -02.6 -03.1 -07.6 -05.7 -09.7 -04.3 -02.1 -01.0 01.4 -02.7
73 00.3 01.3 00.2 -02.4 -05.9 -09.0 -06.8 -05.0 -05.7 -02.1 -00.8 00.7 -02.9
74 01.6 02.2 01.2 -03.2 -03.6 -05.3 -04.9 -07.9 -05.1 -01.7 -00.8 01.2 -02.2
75 01.3 01.0 00.5 -01.7 -01.4 -07.6 -11.5 -10.6 -04.9 -01.2 -01.2 00.5 -03.1
76 01.1 02.0 00.6 -00.4 -02.7 -04.9 -10.2 -08.2 -06.2 -02.6 -00.4 00.1 -02.7
77 01.1 00.8 -01.7 -00.9 -03.0 -04.6 -08.5 -08.2 -06.9 -03.1 -00.4 00.3 -02.9
78 01.5 01.8 00.5 -00.8 -01.2 -05.0 -11.2 -08.3 -03.0 -02.1 -01.6 00.4 -02.4
79 02.4 02.2 01.0 -00.3 -03.0 -05.0 -04.2 -05.9 -03.5 -03.0 -01.1 01.0 -01.6
80 01.9 01.4 00.0 -01.0 -03.0 -07.0 -11.6 -11.1 -08.0 -03.3 -01.6 00.5 -03.6
81 01.0 01.8 -00.9 -00.9 -03.7 -04.4 -04.5 -09.5 -05.3 -04.3 -01.4 00.7 -02.6
82 02.7 02.2 01.0 -00.2 -00.9 -02.9 -07.3 -05.8 -04.8 -03.3 -01.8 01.2 -01.7
83 01.6 01.2 00.6 -00.6 -03.4 -05.3 -05.0 -03.0 -04.2 -02.4 -00.3 00.9 -01.7
84 01.2 01.8 01.0 -01.9 -06.2 -04.8 -04.1 -03.8 -01.7 -03.0 -00.4 01.2 -01.7
85 02.4 02.0 -00.8 -00.9 -04.0 -04.4 -03.0 -03.7 -01.5 -01.4 00.1 01.1 -01.2
86 01.4 01.0 01.1 -01.3 -07.7 -06.9 -07.3 -06.9 -05.8 -02.6 -02.4 00.2 -03.1
87 01.0 01.5 00.3 -03.6 -05.4
MEAN 01.5 01.5 00.2 -01.6 -04.0 -05.8 -06.4 -07.0 -04.4 -02.5 -01.0 00.7 -02.4
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
BELLINGSHAUSEN 62 12S 301 06E (89050)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
68 01.4 00.9 -00.0 -01.3 -05.5 -06.4 -04.0 -05.0 -04.0 -02.4 -00.8 00.5 -02.2
69 00.5 00.3 -01.8 -03.8 -05.5 -09.7 -08.1 -07.1 -03.2 -05.1 -02.2 00.2 -03.8
70 00.8 00.5 -00.4 -03.5 -07.5 -08.5 -03.8 -06.0 -01.5 -01.4 -00.8 00.4 -02.6
71 01.6 01.0 00.7 -01.1 -06.6 -02.6 -04.5 -06.2 -04.2 -01.4 -00.3 -00.7 -02.0
72 01.0 00.6 -00.3 -02.7 -03.2 -07.3 -05.8 -10.0 -04.5 -02.4 -01.3 01.0 -02.9
73 00.1 01.2 00.1 -02.1 -05.8 -08.9 -06.7 -04.8 -05.8 -02.2 -00.8 00.6 -02.9
74 01.4 02.2 01.3 -03.4 -03.8 -05.3 -05.1 -07.8 -05.0 -01.8 -01.4 01.1 -02.3
75 01.2 01.3 00.6 -01.5 -04.7 -07.3 -11.5 -10.5 -04.6 -01.3 -01.3 00.2 -03.3
76 01.0 01.9 00.7 -00.1 -02.6 -05.0 -10.4 -08.3 -06.2 -02.6 -00.5 -00.2 -02.7
77 01.0 01.3 00.1 -00.6 -02.5 -04.6 -08.3 -08.2 -06.9 -03.4 -00.6 00.0 -02.7
78 01.4 01.9 00.5 -00.9 -01.1 -05.0 -11.0 -07.8 -03.3 -02.0 -01.7 00.1 -02.4
79 02.1 01.6 01.0 -00.4 -03.2 -05.2 -04.4 -05.9 -03.3 -03.0 -01.8 00.6 -01.8
80 01.8 00.2 -00.1 -04.7 -03.0 -06.4 -11.8 -11.3 -08.0 -03.4 -02.8 00.1 -04.1
81 00.8 01.8 -00.2 -01.1 -04.0 -04.5 -04.3 -09.5 -04.7 -04.4 -01.4 00.5 -02.6
82 02.4 02.1 00.9 00.0 -01.1 -03.0 -07.2 -06.0 -04.9 -03.4 -01.9 01.1 -01.7
83 01.5 01.2 00.5 -00.8 -03.4 -04.8 -05.3 -03.1 -04.3 -02.6 -00.5 00.8 -01.7
84 00.9 01.6 00.8 -01.9 -06.2 -04.7 -04.2 -03.5 -01.4 -03.1 -00.5 00.2 -01.8
85 02.2 01.9 -00.6 -04.1 -04.4 -03.7 -01.5 -01.6 00.1 00.9
86 01.1 01.0 -01.2 -01.9 -07.7 -07.3 -07.1 -07.3 -05.9 -02.8 -02.9 -00.5 -03.5
87 00.7 01.0 00.2 -03.2 -05.7 -07.8 -13.9 -05.1 -06.8 -02.7 -00.4 00.7 -03.6
88 01.3 02.4 -00.2 -01.4 -07.2 -08.9
MEAN 01.2 01.3 00.1 -01.8 -04.4 -06.0 -07.2 -07.0 -04.5 -02.6 -01.2 00.4 -02.7
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
BERNADO O'HIGGINS 63 19S 302 06E (85988)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
66 00.6 -00.8 -02.3 -03.4 -08.4 -08.8 -12.7 -06.9 -06.3 -03.4 -01.9 -00.3 -04.6
67 -00.3 -01.2 -01.3 -03.7 -10.0 -10.0 -07.8 -06.8 -05.6 -04.9 -03.7 -00.5 -04.7
68 00.0 -01.6 -04.9 -03.6 -09.6 -09.2 -07.5 -08.0 -05.5 -03.3 -01.4 00.3 -04.5
69 00.0 -00.8 -03.9 -05.5 -07.2 -11.5 -08.4 -08.4 -04.1 -06.2 -02.4 00.3 -04.8
70 00.6 -00.8 -02.9 -04.9 -07.7 -09.8 -05.4 -08.5 -03.2 -02.4 -00.8 00.5 -03.8
71 00.3 -00.7 -02.6 -03.3 -08.4 -05.1 -06.3 -07.5 -07.3 -02.5 -00.9 -00.8 -03.8
72 00.5 -00.2 -02.0 -05.5 -05.4 -10.0 -08.5 -10.6 -04.7 -02.5 -01.6 00.9 -04.1
73 -01.0 -00.3 -01.8 -04.9 -08.4 -11.8 -07.0 -06.7 -08.4 -02.8 -01.5 00.3 -04.5
74 00.2 00.5 -00.5 -06.3 -06.6 -08.2 -07.7 -08.5 -06.9 -02.8 -01.5 00.7 -04.0
75 00.5 00.5 -02.1 -02.9 -07.7 -10.3 -11.1 -09.8 -05.5 -02.2 -01.8 00.1 -04.4
76 00.2 00.8 -00.8 -02.6 -05.0 -06.0 -11.8 -09.2 -07.1 -02.5 -00.8 -00.1 -03.7
77 -03.6 -01.0 -00.1
78 00.6 00.7 -01.3 -02.5 -02.9 -08.1 -12.2 -10.4 -04.5 -03.0 -02.4 -00.4 -03.9
79 01.0 00.4 -00.7 -01.9 -04.8 -07.4 -06.9 -08.1 -04.7 -03.0 -02.2 -00.1 -03.2
80 01.0 00.1 -01.5 -07.3 -06.6 -08.6 -13.6 -11.2 -09.6 -04.1 -04.1 00.3 -05.4
81 00.8 -00.2 -00.8 -00.9 -05.5 -06.5 -06.2 -09.8 -06.1 -05.3 -02.0 00.6 -03.5
82 01.4 00.7 01.8 -02.1 -02.0 -04.2 -10.6 -08.4 -05.8 -04.4 -02.6 00.1 -03.0
83 00.7 00.0 -01.7 -02.7 -05.9 -07.1 -06.1 -05.5 -06.4 -03.9 -02.9 00.6 -03.4
84 -00.1 00.6 00.1 -04.5 -08.2 -07.3 -05.4 -05.0 -02.1 -02.0 -00.5 -00.7 -02.9
85 00.2 -02.2 -01.8 -06.8 -06.6 -04.8 -05.6 -02.8 -02.6 00.6 00.1 -02.7*
86 -00.8 01.0 -01.4 -04.0 -10.5 -09.4 -08.9 -09.8 -08.2 -03.5 -03.2 -01.2 -05.0
87 00.4 00.2 -01.6 -05.8 -06.6 -09.8 -15.1 -03.5 -08.1 -03.5 -01.2 00.2 -04.5
88
MEAN 00.3 -00.0 -01.6 -03.8 -06.9 -08.4 -08.8 -08.0 -05.9 -03.4 -01.8 00.0 -04.1
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
ESPERANZA 63 24S 303 01E
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
60 00.1 00.6 -00.0 -11.6 -12.1 -08.2 -10.3 -10.3 -04.9 -06.6 -04.2 00.6 -05.6
61 00.5 -02.2 -05.5 -11.6 -13.2 -17.1 -14.6 -10.5 -10.9 -02.8 -02.0 00.5 -07.5
62 02.5 01.4 -04.6 -02.3 -04.9 -10.5 -07.9 -07.6 -04.6 -01.3 -03.6 00.9 -03.5
63 01.7 -02.3 -04.4 -07.7 -06.0 -10.8 -08.3 -11.4 -06.9 -07.8 -00.5 00.5 -05.3
64 00.6 -00.9 -02.6 -10.8 -06.6 -11.3 -12.2 -20.8 -06.0 -01.0 -00.3 00.2 -06.0
65 00.9 00.4 02.2 -06.2 -07.5 -10.5 -12.3 -11.1 -06.8 -05.6 -00.7 -01.9 -04.9
66 00.6 -02.2 -04.2 -02.9 -14.5 -10.9 -14.7 -07.7 -07.8 -03.3 -01.2 00.9 -05.7
67 -00.1 -03.0 -01.7 -08.8 -15.1 -13.0 -10.6 -07.8 -07.2 -04.6 -05.2 00.3 -06.4
68 -00.2 -02.7 -06.3 -05.7 -12.1 -11.3 -10.6 -10.3 -05.2 -02.6 -01.1 00.9 -05.6
69 -00.6 -02.8 -05.6 -07.9 -09.8 -14.3 -10.7 -07.3 -04.8 -07.7 -05.8 01.3 -06.3
70 01.6 -01.0 -03.2 -07.7 -11.6 -12.2 -06.9 -09.5 -05.1 -02.0 01.7 00.7 -04.6
71 00.2 -01.6 -03.2 -06.7 -12.0 -05.7 -08.1 -10.2 -09.9 -02.7 -00.3 -00.8 -05.1
72 00.1 -01.1 -06.9 -11.7 -08.4 -15.4 -13.0 -13.9 -06.8 -03.1 -01.4 02.0 -06.6
73 -01.6 -01.1 -03.0 -11.0 -15.7 -14.8 -08.6 -10.7 -12.5 -03.0 -01.4 00.6 -06.9
74 -01.2 01.2 -01.0 -10.3 -09.3 -10.2 -10.5 -13.0 -08.5 -01.2 -02.4 00.1 -05.5
75 -01.6 -03.6 -04.8 -08.7 -12.4 -11.6 -13.9 -13.9 -06.9 -02.2 -01.9 -00.3 -06.8
76 -00.7 00.4 -02.8 -05.7 -07.1 -09.2 -17.6 -10.3 -08.1 00.1 00.2 00.0 -05.1
77 00.6 00.4 -03.0 -06.6 -06.2 -08.5 -10.2 -11.9 -09.7 -03.0 -01.3 -01.2 -05.1
78 01.6 01.5 -02.4 -03.0 -03.1 -13.6 -15.1 -09.6 -03.8 -02.5 -01.6 -00.2 -04.3
79 -02.8 -02.1 -06.1 -11.5 -08.6 -08.7
80 00.9 -04.6 -03.3 -10.4 -09.8 -12.3 -17.1 -13.8 -11.5 -03.7 -05.2 00.6 -07.5
81 00.9 00.7 -01.0 -02.8 -08.7 -13.9 -08.7 -13.9 -07.7 -07.6 -01.9 00.8 -05.3
82 02.0 00.7 -02.3 -03.6 -03.8 -03.9 -13.9 -11.1 -06.6 -04.3 -03.3 00.2 -04.2
83 00.5 -00.8 -04.2 -04.1 -10.2 -09.6 -09.4 -03.9 -09.6 -04.3 -01.8 01.6 -04.7
84 -00.6 03.3 00.0 -05.3 -05.7 01.1
85 -00.7 -06.1 -08.8 -03.6 -08.4 -03.3 -02.7 00.9 01.3
86 00.2 -01.5 -02.6 -07.2 -15.5 -04.1 -11.3 -07.1 -01.8 -02.8
87 00.1 00.2 -01.8 -10.9 -11.3 -12.3 -16.3 -07.0 -08.8 00.4 01.5 -05.8*
88 01.5 -03.3 -04.9 -05.8 -14.8 -08.5 -11.6 -05.6
MEAN 00.3 -00.8 -03.0 -07.1 -09.6 -11.1 -11.2 -10.4 -07.3 -03.7 -01.8 00.5 -05.6
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
HOPE BAY 63 24S 303 01E (88940)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
52 -13.9 -08.2 -10.3 -08.2 -06.8 -05.2 -02.1 -00.6
53 -00.9 -01.6 -06.8 -09.6 -12.5 -12.7 -06.9 -06.9 -06.8 -07.5 -02.5 -00.7 -06.3
54 -00.8 -02.3 -04.6 -04.0 -06.5 -13.7 -15.3 -16.5 -12.2 -03.4 -02.1 -01.0 -06.9
55 01.6 00.4 -05.1 -06.6 -09.1 -09.4 -09.6 -09.8 -03.8 -02.7 -03.6 -02.2 -05.0
56 -00.5 -02.3 -05.7 -04.3 -07.6 -05.7 -07.1 -06.0 -08.2 -05.2 -00.1 -01.6 -04.5
57 -00.7 02.1 -03.1 -01.7 -08.0 -17.1 -13.8 -09.5 -06.3 -11.9 -00.8 -01.1 -06.0
58 00.1 -01.9 -02.4 -08.6 -14.4 -15.3 -13.7 -11.8 -08.7 -03.2 00.6 -00.4 -06.6
59 -00.2 -03.3 -03.1 -08.8 -10.8 -12.5 -16.7 -14.1 -10.6 -03.0 -03.0 -00.2 -07.2
60 01.2 01.1 -00.3 -12.4
MEAN -00.0 -01.0 -03.9 -07.0 -10.4 -11.8 -11.7 -10.4 -07.9 -05.3 -01.7 -01.0 -06.1
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
MARAMBIO 64 14S 303 17E (89055)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
70 -05.8 -04.3 -01.7
71 -02.2 -05.1 -07.1 -12.7 -17.2 -09.8 -12.4 -15.6 -13.4 -06.6 -04.4 -03.6 -09.2
72 -02.4 -04.2 -11.1 -17.2 -13.0 -21.1 -18.8 -16.8 -11.9 -06.2 -04.0 -00.6 -10.6
73 -04.3 -03.6 -05.7 -14.6 -19.4 -17.4 -10.0 -16.1 -17.6 -06.1 -03.4 -01.7 -10.0
74 -03.4 -00.9 -04.1 -15.6 -23.9 -14.5 -15.0 -17.9 -12.9 -07.5 -04.8 -00.6 -10.1
75 -01.9 -04.0 -09.4 -12.3 -17.6 -16.6 -19.8 -18.9 -13.1 -03.9 -03.3 -02.3 -10.3
76 -03.0 -02.3 -06.2 -18.9 -11.1 -13.6 -23.0 -15.4 -13.5 -01.5 -01.5 -02.1 -09.3
77 -01.1 -02.7 -06.4 -11.5 -10.2 -12.5 -13.0 -17.5 -13.7 -06.3 -04.4 -01.7 -08.4
78 -02.0 -02.2 -06.0 -08.0 -07.3 -20.7 -20.9 -14.4 -09.7 -05.0 -03.5 -02.7 -08.5
79 01.5 -03.3 -04.0 -06.8 -09.3 -17.3 -12.0 -13.0 -09.0 -09.2 -04.8 -02.4 -07.5
80 -02.2 -04.9 -07.5 -15.0 -15.0 -17.8 -20.5 -17.5 -15.2 -06.6 -08.2 -01.6 -11.0
81 -01.1 -03.3 -06.2 -06.5 -12.2 -09.4 -11.7 -18.1 -11.6 -11.9 -03.6 -01.4 -08.1
82 00.3 -02.6 -06.8 -09.0 -08.7 -06.8 -18.6 -11.8 -10.6 -02.9 -06.7 -02.0 -07.2
83 -01.7 -03.9 -09.0 -07.7 -15.0 -13.5 -14.6 -06.2 -13.4 -08.1 -05.2 -00.4 -08.2
84 -03.4 -04.2 -11.9 -14.5 -16.0 -08.6 -09.9 -03.9 -08.7 -03.1
85 -01.4 -04.2 -11.8 -16.6 -12.0 -07.7 -12.3 -06.6 -06.6 -01.6 -01.5 -07.4*
86 -02.9 -03.5 -06.9 -12.0 -21.0 -18.7 -16.5 -08.7 -10.6 -05.6 -01.3 -09.3*
MEAN -02.0 -03.4 -06.7 -12.0 -14.5 -14.9 -15.2 -14.4 -11.7 -06.4 -04.2 -01.7 -09.1
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
PETREL 63 30S 303 49E
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
67 -05.7 -05.0 00.0
68 -00.5 -03.1 -07.5 -06.4 -14.0 -13.3 -12.0 -11.5 -06.5 -02.8 -01.3 -00.1 -06.6
69 -01.3 -03.6 -08.0 -11.0 -12.2 -17.7 -12.6 -09.9 -05.4 -08.8 -03.7 00.5 -07.8
70 00.4 -01.5 -05.3 -09.5 -15.1 -13.7 -07.7 -11.6 -05.4 -03.0 -01.3 -00.5 -06.2
71 -00.5 -03.2 -04.6 -09.0 -15.5 -07.9 -10.2 -11.8 -10.8 -04.0
72 -07.6 -04.1 -02.1
73 -01.9 -00.6 -02.3 -09.7 -15.7 -16.4 -08.8 -11.7 -14.0 -04.1 -01.2 00.1 -07.2
74 -00.8 01.0 -01.1 -11.3 -11.6 -12.0 -12.6 -15.0 -09.3 -04.6 -02.2 00.9 -06.5
75 00.1 -01.8 -05.6 -08.7 -14.2 -14.4 -16.8 -17.0 -09.9 -01.5 -01.6 -00.2 -07.6
76 -00.6 00.1 -04.0 -06.7 -07.3 -10.2 -19.6 -12.4 -09.7 -01.2 -00.1 -06.0*
MEAN -00.6 -01.6 -04.8 -09.0 -13.2 -13.2 -12.5 -12.6 -08.7 -04.0 -02.1 00.1 -07.0
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
BELGRANO III 77 54S 314 01E (89045)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
82 -06.3 -11.1 -23.2 -22.7 -25.7 -26.5 -29.3 -28.7 -23.3 -19.4 -11.2 -05.1 -19.4
83 -06.2 -09.7 -21.7 -24.6 -24.1 -31.2 -32.9 -24.1 -27.7 -22.7 -16.5 -20.5*
MEAN -06.3 -10.4 -22.5 -23.7 -24.9 -28.9 -31.1 -26.4 -25.5 -21.1 -13.9 -05.1 -19.4
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
ELLSEWORTH 77 43S 318 59E (89043)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
57 -20.6 -23.3 -26.1 -32.8 -33.0 -37.2 -27.7 -24.9 -12.7 -06.2
58 -07.8 -15.9 -23.8 -29.4 -34.7 -32.9 -33.0 -32.9 -27.6 -20.8 -13.9 -09.9 -23.6
59 -04.8 -15.2 -14.8 -29.5 -20.6 -18.6 -34.3 -31.9 -31.1 -20.8 -14.0 -05.1 -20.1
60 -08.7 -15.0 -26.5 -25.5 -32.8 -33.0 -31.2 -28.6 -33.7 -20.8 -14.0 -08.3 -23.2
61 -08.6 -13.1 -22.3 -31.7 -21.8 -31.9 -35.1 -32.8 -17.9 -12.9 -06.7 -22.3*
62 -08.0 -16.2 -23.2 -25.0 -32.9 -27.4 -30.3 -34.3 -28.8 -27.8 -19.7 -23.4*
MEAN -07.6 -15.1 -21.9 -27.4 -28.2 -29.4 -32.4 -33.3 -30.3 -22.2 -14.5 -07.2 -22.3
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
GENERAL BELGRANO 78 00S 312 12E
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
63 -06.6 -17.2 -20.4 -26.2 -25.3 -33.8 -28.4 -23.0 -23.4 -26.7 -17.8 -06.6 -21.3
64 -06.2 -12.9 -23.1 -33.6 -37.9 -23.9 -35.0 -38.4 -37.2 -29.1 -15.3 -06.4 -24.9
65 -04.3 -10.8 -22.0 -30.1 -29.8 -31.7 -34.2 -32.7 -28.2 -20.3 -12.5 -06.6 -21.9
66 -06.5 -14.3 -12.8 -25.9 -30.6 -29.5 -26.4 -36.7 -34.3 -25.3 -14.5 -04.7 -21.8
67 -03.3 -10.6 -22.9 -31.6 -37.1 -34.6 -35.4 -30.3 -24.0 -13.4 -06.3 -22.6*
68 -07.7 -11.9 -18.3 -29.0 -25.2 -24.4 -33.2 -33.6 -31.4 -18.6 -11.0 -05.7 -20.8
69 -04.3 -15.2 -26.4 -20.9 -25.7 -27.2 -36.6 -27.5 -24.1 -16.7 -12.6 -04.0 -20.1
70 -06.0 -10.5 -24.2 -26.4 -30.4 -35.4 -35.1 -35.4 -20.4 -20.9 -11.9 -04.4 -21.8
71 -05.5 -17.3 -21.3 -23.1 -32.7 -38.5 -35.5 -27.0 -36.5 -24.4 -13.1 -04.3 -23.3
72 -06.6 -11.4 -19.2 -28.0 -29.0 -34.5 -36.5 -32.2 -30.3 -24.8 -12.7 -04.3 -22.5
73 -03.3 -16.3 -18.2 -24.7 -28.3 -34.8 -37.1 -39.3 -33.9 -17.6 -10.7 -07.3 -22.6
74 -05.5 -14.0 -24.2 -28.2 -31.5 -35.9 -33.5 -29.2 -31.1 -24.7 -11.6 -05.4 -22.9
75 -07.3 -12.6 -16.2 -29.4 -24.2 -32.3 -32.7 -43.0 -31.5 -15.9 -11.7 -04.7 -21.8
76 -07.2 -09.1 -25.0 -29.2 -24.7 -32.7 -30.6 -29.7 -30.7 -19.8 -11.1 -05.4 -21.3
77 -05.1 -10.7 -23.8 -25.8 -16.6 -28.2 -33.8 -30.5 -35.2 -23.5 -12.9 -08.8 -21.2
78 -07.5 -12.6 -20.5 -18.0 -26.7 -31.6 -37.4 -29.0 -31.2 -20.0 -13.4 -06.2 -21.2
79 -04.8 -15.2 -24.2 -18.7 -37.4 -31.7 -40.6 -33.2 -30.6 -02.4
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
MEAN -05.7 -13.1 -21.2 -25.9 -28.7 -32.0 -34.2 -32.7 -30.6 -22.0 -12.9 -05.5 -22.0
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
BELGRANO II 77 52S 325 23E (89034)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
80 -11.7 -16.1 -22.2 -17.8 -22.9 -20.2 -18.4 -16.4 -07.2 -04.8
81 -17.6 -19.8 -17.5 -17.0 -19.7 -16.4 -08.2 -04.2
82 -03.2 -08.0 -14.4 -14.3 -19.2 -21.2 -19.9 -21.0 -16.3 -13.6 -06.6 -02.2 -13.3
83 -03.9 -06.3 -13.6 -15.5 -15.8 -21.3 -23.4 -18.7 -18.8 -16.1 -12.5 -04.4 -14.2
84
85
86
87 -01.9 -06.7 -12.0 -14.8 -21.6 -18.5 -06.3 -02.1
88 -15.6 -17.3 -17.7 -21.5 -16.0 -09.1
89 -01.6
90
MEAN -02.7 -07.0 -12.9 -15.3 -19.0 -19.4 -21.0 -19.2 -18.3 -15.7 -08.3 -03.5 -13.8
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
HALLEY BAY 75 31S 333 00E (89022)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
56 -05.5 -10.4 -17.8 -20.9 -29.5 -28.6 -24.5 -30.1 -23.3 -19.6 -10.8 -03.3 -18.7
57 -05.6 -09.7 -14.8 -19.2 -21.4 -23.4 -27.2 -32.1 -24.9 -21.2 -11.9 -05.5 -18.1
58 -05.5 -08.6 -15.9 -24.6 -30.1 -24.5 -27.9 -28.6 -23.5 -18.4 -11.2 -08.2 -18.9
59 -04.3 -09.1 -18.6 -20.6 -17.7 -30.8 -27.8 -27.6 -31.0 -19.5 -12.3 -04.8 -18.7
60 -05.6 -12.4 -17.9 -19.0 -27.3 -30.8 -25.4 -24.7 -29.2 -18.9 -13.1 -06.0 -19.2
61 -05.8 -11.4 -16.3 -23.1 -19.2 -32.6 -32.9 -31.9 -28.5 -13.9 -11.3 -05.7 -19.4
62 -05.4 -12.1 -15.3 -19.5 -28.1 -26.9 -28.7 -31.7 -26.8 -24.3 -15.1 -06.7 -20.1
63 -04.9 -11.3 -14.0 -22.3 -26.1 -25.6 -25.9 -19.9 -25.2 -21.9 -12.6 -05.8 -18.0
64 -05.4 -09.9 -16.2 -25.0 -32.1 -22.4 -29.9 -33.5 -33.3 -22.8 -12.8 -06.0 -20.8
65 -05.0 -10.2 -17.4 -22.6 -26.9 -26.8 -27.6 -30.0 -26.0 -20.1 -12.2 -06.1 -19.2
66 -05.4 -09.4 -10.3 -16.7 -23.7 -24.9 -27.3 -29.2 -26.4 -20.2 -13.4 -05.1 -17.7
67 -02.8 -08.4 -20.6 -21.4 -23.6 -30.6 -29.1 -27.0 -28.1 -20.1 -12.0 -04.6 -19.0
68 -06.7 -10.4 -13.2 -23.6 -21.9 -21.2 -32.4 -29.4 -28.5 -18.4 -11.0 -06.3 -18.6
69 -04.3 -08.1 -16.6 -14.7 -20.7 -20.7 -30.5 -29.9 -22.1 -14.1 -10.0 -04.1 -16.3
70 -05.5 -10.7 -19.3 -21.7 -26.7 -30.0 -31.1 -34.9 -16.8 -17.9 -11.0 -03.5 -19.1
71 -03.5 -09.3 -18.6 -17.6 -25.2 -31.8 -32.8 -25.2 -27.4 -18.6 -12.9 -04.5 -18.9
72 -04.6 -08.4 -16.3 -20.3 -24.9 -28.7 -33.5 -29.7 -28.1 -23.0 -11.1 -04.9 -19.5
73 -03.9 -10.4 -16.6 -19.0 -24.8 -31.7 -30.0 -36.8 -26.0 -17.0 -10.4 -06.5 -19.4
74 -04.5 -12.1 -16.8 -21.9 -21.8 -29.9 -31.6 -21.8 -22.9 -20.8 -11.6 -04.6 -18.4
75 -04.3 -10.0 -12.0 -21.1 -17.9 -24.0 -24.2 -30.0 -26.2 -14.7 -10.4 -04.2 -16.6
76 -04.3 -08.7 -18.4 -20.0 -24.5 -25.8 -26.4 -26.4 -23.6 -18.0 -10.9 -04.3 -17.6
77 -03.4 -09.2 -16.6 -16.0 -16.3 -21.6 -29.8 -26.4 -28.4 -19.3 -11.6 -06.7 -17.1
78 -05.6 -08.7 -15.4 -15.6 -21.2 -24.5 -28.7 -25.0 -26.6 -17.3 -12.4 -05.2 -17.2
79 -03.4 -10.3 -18.9 -17.2 -26.3 -23.9 -34.3 -29.2 -26.7 -19.8 -11.8 -04.6 -18.9
80 -05.6 -09.2 -14.6 -20.3 -27.7 -24.7 -31.5 -27.3 -26.3 -22.1 -09.1 -05.6 -18.7
81 -03.7 -08.7 -16.2 -17.2 -26.4 -25.9 -24.7 -25.1 -26.2 -18.7 -10.6 -04.8 -17.4
82 -03.9 -08.0 -21.7 -18.9 -25.4 -26.4 -24.7 -28.7 -21.3 -17.1 -10.2 -04.4 -17.6
83 -04.5 -08.7 -15.2 -24.6 -21.6 -27.8 -29.8 -24.8 -26.7 -20.3 -13.1 -06.5 -18.6
84 -03.4 -10.7 -14.8 -21.7 -20.5 -31.3 -24.1 -24.3 -26.5 -22.2 -12.7 -04.7 -18.1
85 -05.0 -12.2 -13.8 -23.2 -27.6 -28.1 -22.6 -23.9 -25.3 -21.3 -16.0 -05.9 -18.7
86 -05.2 -06.9 -14.7 -22.4 -29.1 -30.4 -26.6 -24.6 -27.8 -24.2 -11.2 -05.6 -19.1
87 -03.8 -09.3 -15.3 -19.0 -28.6 -25.8 -23.1 -29.5 -24.6 -23.0 -10.0 -04.2 -18.0
88 -03.2 -10.3 -11.7 -19.0 -23.2 -26.1 -30.7 -28.7
MEAN -04.7 -09.8 -16.1 -20.3 -24.5 -26.9 -28.4 -28.1 -26.1 -19.6 -11.8 -05.3 -18.5
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
SANAE 70 10S 357 36E (89001)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
57 -16.3 -22.9 -17.6 -26.7 -27.0 -28.5 -19.3 -12.7 -05.3
58 -03.5 -09.3 -11.6 -20.3 -22.6 -23.2 -25.1 -26.6 -25.2 -15.4 -09.6 -07.2 -16.6
59 -04.6 -08.0 -16.0 -15.8 -18.0 -22.3 -21.6 -23.5 -28.5 -18.3 -11.9 -06.1 -16.2
66 -06.2 -11.4 -15.5 -22.8 -21.6 -25.5 -27.5 -28.2 -29.2 -18.7 -11.7 -05.9 -18.7
61 -06.5 -09.1 -20.3 -21.9 -20.3 -26.7 -28.9 -28.9 -22.9 -14.9 -10.1 -07.0 -18.1
62 -08.3 -19.2 -28.5 -28.5 -21.5 -23.7 -11.5 -06.7
63 -02.4 -07.9 -13.7 -23.8 -28.6 -21.5 -27.8 -21.9 -24.9 -18.9 -11.5 -04.7 -17.3
64 -04.6 -08.4 -14.3 -22.3 -23.8 -23.5 -24.3 -30.3 -29.3 -18.1 -10.2 -04.4 -17.8
65 -04.5 -10.0 -15.1 -18.4 -24.9 -20.4 -28.1 -28.1 -30.9 -19.3 -11.1 -03.9 -17.9
66 -04.5 -09.1 -13.4 -16.5 -19.3 -25.3 -26.8 -28.1 -22.7 -18.5 -09.0 -04.7 -16.5
67 -02.1 -07.9 -12.5 -24.5 -22.7 -22.4 -25.2 -25.3 -24.7 -18.4 -10.5 -04.1 -16.7
68 -04.7 -09.3 -04.7 -20.8 -20.5 -23.3 -33.1 -29.3 -26.5 -20.3 -11.3 -05.1 -17.4
69 -02.3 -07.9 -13.6 -15.3 -21.9 -16.5 -31.5 -33.3 -27.3 -15.7 -09.0 -04.9 -16.6
70 -04.9 -10.4 -13.1 -19.0 -25.1 -26.0 -31.7 -31.7 -23.0 -19.4 -10.2 -03.8 -18.2
71 -02.2 -08.4 -14.5 -20.2 -22.4 -32.6 -30.5 -29.0 -26.3 -18.6 -13.7 -05.7 -18.7
72 -05.2 -09.8 -16.6 -17.8 -20.4 -22.1 -36.0 -22.4 -25.9 -22.4 -10.4 -04.3 -17.8
73 -03.2 -09.9 -13.9 -15.9 -18.4 -22.4 -24.7 -33.1 -24.7 -19.7 -09.1 -05.9 -16.7
74 -04.3 -09.2 -13.3 -18.5 -12.5 -23.5 -22.1 -23.3 -18.7 -18.8 -09.0 -01.6 -14.6
75 -00.8 -03.6 -06.9 -16.7 -10.5 -23.1 -27.7 -25.1 -21.8 -19.0 -09.5 -02.7 -14.0
76 -02.8 -09.2 -17.0 -20.4 -26.3 -18.4 -28.2 -25.0 -23.0 -18.0 -11.3 -03.2 -16.9
77 -02.4 -06.2 -15.0 -16.1 -18.1 -19.4 -23.8 -25.3 -26.0 -20.2 -13.0 -07.7 -16.1
78 -00.7 -07.9 -14.2 -22.0 -23.1 -27.4 -22.1 -28.2 -23.4 -16.0 -11.7 -05.1 -16.8
79 -05.2 -10.0 -22.1 -27.2 -30.7 -29.1 -25.1 -15.8 -12.7 -05.8
80 -04.1 -11.9 -12.7 -17.3 -22.3 -28.4 -24.2 -28.3 -26.6 -20.0 -09.7 -06.4 -17.7
81 -03.8 -05.9 -19.1 -18.9 -21.4 -24.7 -17.3 -20.3 -26.3 -19.8 -10.3 -04.1 -16.0
82 -02.8 -11.7 -18.5 -19.1 -21.0 -26.8 -24.3 -23.8 -20.0 -19.3 -09.2 -03.3 -16.7
83 -06.1 -08.9 -14.8 -18.3 -21.2 -25.7 -27.7 -25.5 -20.9 -16.5 -11.6 -06.7 -17.0
84 -04.7 -10.8 -13.6 -19.9 -18.9 -26.2 -23.1 -31.4 -22.4 -18.8 -11.0 -04.5 -17.1
85 -04.5 -07.8 -10.7 -17.5 -19.9 -19.9 -23.1 -26.4 -23.0 -11.8 -04.8 -15.7*
86 -04.2 -06.6 -14.8 -18.0 -24.8 -25.4 -28.6 -22.6 -22.5 -09.3 -06.1 -16.8*
87 -04.5 -08.8 -12.7 -17.7 -22.0 -25.2 -22.0 -26.4 -28.7 -21.6 -09.6 -05.3 -17.0
88 -08.1 -11.7 -18.6 -28.9 -31.1 -28.5 -23.4 -16.0 -09.4
89 -27.1 -33.5 -33.6 -24.6 -14.6 -09.6
90 -04.9 -09.3
MEAN -04.0 -08.8 -13.9 -19.0 -21.3 -23.6 -26.8 -27.3 -25.0 -19.1 -11.0 -05.3 -17.0
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
CAPETOWN 33 56S 18 29E (68816)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
1 19.6 20.9 19.1 18.2 14.9 13.6 12.9 14.4 14.7 16.8 18.4 20.0 17.0
2 19.3 21.4 21.7 16.8 17.0 13.1 12.6 12.9 14.6 17.1 16.4 20.3 16.9
3 19.9 20.2 19.0 16.7 13.9 12.2 12.0 12.3 15.0 13.6 16.6 19.6 15.9
4 20.7 21.1 19.6 16.3 14.7 12.8 13.7 12.9 14.1 15.5 16.7 19.0 16.4
5 20.8 20.7 21.0 18.0 14.3 12.6 14.8 11.9 14.8 15.7 17.3 19.4 16.8
6 19.9 21.6 20.6 17.1 15.0 13.6 10.8 11.1 13.4 15.6 18.8 19.2 16.4
7 20.7 20.8 20.2 17.3 13.7 12.6 12.9 13.2 14.6 15.9 17.0 19.3 16.5
8 19.8 20.1 19.7 15.0 16.1 12.6 12.8 12.7 14.0 16.2 17.3 20.3 16.4
9 21.3 22.1 19.4 18.3 15.4 14.2 14.0 13.9 15.7 15.3 19.2 18.0 17.2
10 21.4 21.8 20.1 18.1 15.6 13.4 14.0 12.3 14.9 16.6 17.3 21.1 17.2
11 21.1 22.6 20.9 18.1 16.0 13.7 12.3 12.7 14.2 17.4 18.4 19.3 17.2
12 20.9 20.2 21.1 18.3 15.1 15.8 12.9 13.3 13.6 17.2 17.4 21.0 17.2
13 22.8 22.2 21.5 16.4 16.1 14.1 11.8 13.9 14.1 16.1 18.8 18.5 17.2
14 20.4 21.3 20.3 17.0 15.7 12.8 13.7 12.2 14.3 17.6 18.3 18.9 16.9
15 22.9 22.8 21.2 16.1 15.8 13.7 11.1 13.2 14.1 16.4 18.6 20.8 17.2
16 21.4 21.6 19.6 18.4 14.3 12.1 12.3 13.2 14.4 16.6 18.9 20.9 17.0
17 21.6 23.0 20.2 18.3 14.3 13.0 13.4 12.5 14.6 16.8 17.8 20.5 17.2
18 21.6 22.3 19.8 18.3 15.3 13.2 12.9 16.3 15.3 16.7 18.2 20.0 17.5
19 20.5 22.1 22.1 18.7 16.4 13.8 11.7 13.6 13.2 16.6 18.6 20.3 17.3
20 22.7 21.7 20.3 19.4 15.3 12.6 13.2 13.8 14.2 15.7 19.2 20.1 17.4
21 20.0 22.7 21.2 17.7 16.9 13.3 11.9 11.7 13.9 15.4 19.2 20.1 17.0
22 20.3 21.3 20.4 17.9 15.7 12.5 13.3 11.9 14.6 16.4 18.5 20.5 16.9
23 21.0 21.3 20.9 17.6 14.4 13.1 12.7 13.5 14.3 17.3 18.8 21.0 17.2
24 22.1 22.0 18.8 18.5 13.8 12.7 13.1 12.9 14.9 15.8 17.1 21.9 17.0
25 20.9 22.8 21.6 18.5 16.0 12.7 13.2 13.8 15.7 16.7 17.8 19.5 17.4
26 21.8 20.3 20.4 18.1 15.7 13.2 11.9 13.0 13.9 15.7 18.2 20.1 16.9
27 22.3 22.2 21.3 18.9 14.7 14.8 13.6 14.2 15.0 17.5 20.0 20.2 17.9
28 21.7 21.8 20.1 18.1 16.6 12.6 14.0 13.8 13.6 16.4 17.9 20.1 17.2
29 22.5 20.8 20.7 17.0 14.8 14.2 12.3 14.3 15.1 16.8 18.2 20.6 17.3
30 21.2 21.4 21.1 17.4 17.4 14.2 14.0 13.6 14.2 17.3 19.2 20.4 17.6
31 23.6 22.3 22.2 16.6 14.7 12.6 12.8 13.6 14.6 16.2 20.6 20.2 17.5
32 20.5 22.7 20.6 19.9 17.3 13.7 12.3 13.9 14.4 17.0 20.4 20.3 17.8
33 21.3 21.3 19.1 19.3 14.7 12.2 12.3 12.6 15.1 17.2 19.6 22.4 17.3
34 22.2 22.9 20.2 19.6 15.9 15.8 12.7 12.9 15.4 17.3 20.1 21.3 18.0
35 22.1 22.7 19.4 18.5 15.3 13.3 12.6 14.6 13.8 16.9 19.0 20.3 17.4
36 19.4 19.7 21.4 18.4 13.7 14.6 14.1 14.3 15.7 16.5 19.4 19.9 17.3
37 21.7 22.4 20.7 18.0 14.8 13.5 12.7 14.4 15.1 17.2 19.1 21.2 17.6
38 21.1 20.9 20.4 17.7 15.6 15.1 14.1 13.1 14.3 16.1 18.1 19.7 17.2
39 21.8 21.4 20.6 17.2 16.6 15.4 14.3 13.7 15.7 17.7 19.7 21.1 17.9
40 22.2 22.4 19.7 16.9 14.8 13.7 14.0 14.7 13.7 17.9 18.2 20.5 17.4
41 22.2 21.1 20.5 16.6 14.5 13.2 13.2 14.6 14.1 16.1 18.0 20.0 17.0
42 21.4 22.1 20.7 19.5 15.6 13.3 13.2 12.7 13.8 17.1 20.1 20.3 17.5
43 20.3 19.9 21.1 17.5 14.3 12.9 11.6 12.9 14.1 16.1 18.3 21.4 16.7
44 21.8 22.7 20.7 18.2 15.3 13.2 13.0 12.8 14.6 16.9 17.8 19.2 17.2
45 21.2 22.3 21.4 19.3 15.7 13.8 11.8 12.8 16.4 16.3 19.8 19.2 17.5
46 20.7 21.4 19.7 17.8 15.4 13.1 12.2 14.1 13.9 16.6 18.8 20.3 17.0
47 21.1 22.8 21.3 17.3 15.1 12.4 12.4 13.3 15.4 16.8 19.5 20.7 17.3
48 21.8 22.4 19.7 18.3 16.3 12.3 12.3 13.2 13.7 16.6 19.3 20.1 17.2
49 21.7 22.5 21.7 17.5 15.6 15.7 12.7 13.7 14.8 17.1 18.4 20.3 17.6
50 21.6 20.8 20.4 16.7 16.1 13.5 12.3 14.5 14.6 17.6 18.3 19.3 17.1
51 20.5 21.3 19.9 17.6 16.1 14.5 12.7 13.9 13.3 15.7 17.5 20.1 16.9
52 21.7 23.0 19.5 18.3 14.6 13.3 12.4 13.4 15.2 16.7 19.5 19.9 17.3
53 22.7 22.5 21.7 16.5 15.3 13.6 12.5 13.3 16.2 17.1 18.9 20.1 17.5
54 21.4 21.7 20.9 17.5 14.7 14.1 11.3 13.2 14.4 16.1 18.6 20.0 17.0
55 22.2 20.5 20.9 16.8 16.0 13.5 12.7 12.3 13.4 15.4 17.8 18.7 16.7
56 22.0 19.9 20.0 16.7 14.0 12.7 12.9 12.9 15.3 16.2 20.1 20.5 16.9
57 22.3 21.2 20.3 17.1 15.1 13.5 13.4 13.3 14.8 14.5 17.8 21.4 17.1
58 21.7 20.3 20.3 17.6 14.5 12.4 13.7 13.9 14.7 16.9 18.3 22.1 17.2
59 20.7 22.3 19.9 16.9 14.5 13.9 13.1 14.1 15.5 16.5 19.3 20.4 17.3
60 21.9 22.3 19.7 17.9 15.1 14.5 12.9 13.7 16.4 17.7 20.9 21.9 17.9
61 20.3 19.9 19.7 17.5 13.5 13.1 12.8 12.7 13.4 13.9 18.3 18.8 16.2
62 20.2 20.1 18.9 16.6 14.1 13.0 11.9 12.3 13.6 15.3 16.7 19.6 16.0
63 22.0 20.2 19.6 15.7 14.0 13.0 11.4 12.1 14.6 16.9 19.0 20.3 16.6
64 21.1 19.9 19.5 16.3 14.9 11.5 12.1 11.6 12.9 15.5 17.1 20.1 16.0
65 20.5 19.9 18.7 17.0 13.8 10.7 12.0 12.0 13.0 15.7 17.2 17.7 15.7
66 20.1 18.7 18.6 17.4 13.9 12.5 11.2 12.2 13.8 16.0 17.8 19.7 16.0
67 19.1 20.6 18.7 15.7 14.0 11.6 10.8 11.7 13.7 15.7 18.2 19.9 15.8
68 19.3 18.9 19.7 16.5 14.4 11.5 10.9 11.5 14.8 13.7 15.2 18.9 15.4
69 19.8 20.7 20.1 15.9 13.3 11.9 11.5 12.6 12.9 15.3 17.3 19.8 15.9
70 21.0 20.1 19.4 17.4 13.7 12.0 10.2 11.6 12.8 16.5 16.3 17.7 15.7
71 19.6 20.8 16.1 18.9 13.9 11.8 11.1 11.5 12.0 15.9 17.4 20.9 15.8
72 20.6 21.3 19.7 16.4 14.8 13.3 12.5 12.0 14.2 16.7 19.5 18.9 16.7
73 20.5 22.4 19.4 18.0 14.1 13.4 12.5 12.0 12.8 16.5 18.7 19.8 16.7
74 20.9 21.1 19.3 17.3 14.2 13.6 11.8 11.7 12.7 14.7 14.4 19.9 16.0
75 20.5 21.4 19.4 16.4 14.6 13.6 12.0 11.8 15.2 14.9 17.3 19.7 16.4
76 21.2 20.2 18.9 17.1 15.4 13.3 11.9 12.3 14.1 16.1 15.6 18.5 16.2
77 19.8 21.4 19.2 18.1 13.7 11.8 13.3 14.0 15.4 18.9 20.2 16.7*
78 21.2 20.5 19.7 17.1 13.8 12.8 13.0 12.5 13.2 14.7 18.6 19.9 16.4
79 20.7 20.5 18.3 18.1 19.7 19.6 12.0 13.4 13.6 15.0 18.9 20.8 17.6
80 21.0 20.0 20.0 17.1 13.9 13.2 13.0 13.7 14.3 15.8 16.9 19.4 16.5
81 19.8 20.7 19.1 17.0 15.1 11.4 11.4 11.8 13.4 16.4 17.7 20.0 16.1
82 20.1 19.6 18.4 16.3 14.5 11.6 12.0 12.3 15.1 16.1 16.8 17.7 15.9
83 19.7 18.8 18.5 17.9 14.1 12.7 12.1 12.1 12.8 18.7 17.5 19.7 16.2
84 20.8 20.7 19.4 17.2 14.2 14.2 12.8 12.9 14.1 15.6 18.8 18.7 16.6
85 20.7 20.8 18.3 16.2 20.7 13.4 11.7 13.0 14.0 16.5 20.0 19.5 17.1
86 20.7 20.6 18.4 17.3 15.6 16.6 12.4 13.8 15.0 16.1 18.3 20.6 17.1
87 20.0 20.0 19.6 16.8 15.9 13.0 12.8 13.0 14.2 16.0 17.2 19.3 16.5
88 20.1 21.4 19.2 16.4 15.4 11.8 12.1 13.3 13.7 15.1 18.4 20.1 16.4
89 21.2 21.0 19.1 16.9 13.9 12.7 11.3 12.8 13.7 14.7 18.2 19.3 16.2
90 20.5 20.9
MEAN 21.0 21.2 20.0 17.5 15.1 13.3 12.5 13.0 14.3 16.2 18.3 20.0 16.9
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
MARION ISLAND 46 53S 37 52E (68994)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
48 06.2 04.5 03.3 03.6 02.1 02.6 03.6 04.5 05.4
49 06.4 06.3 06.8 05.6 05.5 04.7 03.1 02.3 03.2 04.0 04.9 06.0 04.9
50 06.2 06.9 07.3 07.5 05.1 02.8 04.0 03.6 04.8 03.9 05.7 06.2 05.3
51 06.4 07.3 07.4 05.3 04.4 04.7 03.1 03.7 03.1 03.8 04.6 05.1 04.9
52 05.8 06.5 06.5 06.0 04.9 04.8 04.3 03.4 02.9 04.7 05.0 06.3 05.1
53 06.9 07.2 07.6 06.3 05.4 04.5 04.0 03.7 03.8 05.2 05.9 06.3 05.6
54 07.2 07.6 06.9 05.7 04.6 03.6 02.8 04.1 04.1 04.5 05.2 05.8 05.2
55 06.4 06.9 07.2 05.3 04.4 03.8 03.4 03.7 03.4 04.2 04.6 06.3 05.0
56 08.1 08.1 07.7 05.4 03.7 03.3 03.6 02.1 02.8 04.6 05.3 04.7 04.9
57 06.1 07.3 07.5 07.4 06.2 03.5 03.3 03.9 03.9 05.0 04.8 05.7 05.4
58 07.8 07.8 06.7 05.6 04.6 03.7 03.6 02.9 02.4 03.4 05.8 06.1 05.0
59 06.7 07.0 07.4 06.2 05.4 04.6 04.1 03.1 03.2 04.5 04.8 05.1 05.2
60 06.2 07.8 07.3 05.5 03.9 04.2 03.4 02.6 02.9 04.3 05.4 06.1 05.0
61 06.6 06.8 06.8 05.5 03.7 05.0 04.1 04.6 03.9 03.8 05.0 06.6 05.2
62 06.5 07.2 06.7 06.1 05.1 03.4 03.5 04.7 03.2 04.7 05.6 06.0 05.2
63 07.2 08.4 07.7 06.1 04.5 05.1 04.1 02.6 03.5 05.1 05.2 06.9 05.5
64 06.8 07.2 06.6 06.4 05.5 03.8 04.1 03.1 03.6 04.2 04.3 05.3 05.1
65 06.9 06.8 06.8 06.6 04.7 04.9 04.3 03.5 04.1 04.0 05.6 06.2 05.4
66 06.7 06.2 06.9 04.8 03.8 04.0 03.3 03.3 03.5 05.7 06.7 05.0*
67 06.3 06.2 06.7 06.0 06.0 04.5 02.6 04.2 03.2 05.2 04.9 05.9 05.1
68 06.4 07.3 06.5 04.6 04.1 04.1 03.7 02.9 03.8 03.5 04.8 05.3 04.8
69 06.4 06.9 07.2 05.6 05.2 04.1 04.5 03.9 03.3 03.8 04.5 05.6 05.1
70 07.3 08.3 07.7 05.1 05.6 05.2 03.6 03.4 02.6 03.7 04.4 06.0 05.2
71 07.6 08.3 05.8 08.3 04.6 04.0 03.7 03.2 03.1 04.5 05.3 06.0 05.4
72 07.8 07.5 07.9 06.0 05.3 05.8 03.0 02.9 04.0 04.5 06.9 05.8 05.6
73 06.9 08.5 07.8 06.7 04.5 04.7 04.9 03.8 03.1 03.8 04.0 06.3 05.4
74 06.8 07.2 07.1 06.3 05.6 05.4 04.4 03.3 04.1 05.0 04.9 06.1 05.5
75 06.1 07.0 06.5 05.6 04.2 04.6 03.6 03.4 03.6 05.2 06.0 06.2 05.2
76 07.7 08.6 07.4 06.1 05.5 04.9 02.9 03.5 03.8 03.7 04.9 05.5 05.4
77 07.4 08.0 07.3 05.3 05.2 03.8 04.5 03.3 04.1 04.2 05.6 06.7 05.4
78 07.3 07.1 07.5 06.6 04.6 03.6 03.7 03.2 04.0 04.2 05.0 06.7 05.3
79 07.4 07.9 08.1 06.1 09.9 07.7 05.1 03.1 03.1 03.5 05.5 05.7 06.1
80 07.4 07.7 07.6 06.8 06.4 04.9 04.1 04.3 04.0 04.7 04.8 06.5 05.8
81 06.7 07.6 07.6 06.3 06.2 04.7 04.8 03.3 05.0 05.4 05.7 06.8 05.8
82 07.2 07.8 07.0 06.7 05.8 05.8 04.1 04.5 03.6 04.3 05.1 06.6 05.7
83 07.4 08.1 07.4 06.8 05.5 05.5 05.0 03.7 04.4 09.1 05.1 06.4 06.2
84 07.5 08.7 08.4 07.2 06.2 05.2 04.2 02.9 04.6 05.1 05.8 06.4 06.0
85 07.8 08.7 08.1 08.1 07.8 05.4 05.1 04.5 04.5 04.7 05.7 06.7 06.4
86 07.3 08.3 08.2 07.8 04.4 04.7 04.6 04.0 04.8 05.4 06.4 07.1 06.1
87 07.7 08.1 07.7 07.1 05.5 05.2 05.9 04.7 04.4 05.2 05.9 06.4 06.2
88 07.1 08.1 07.6 06.8 05.0 04.3 04.1 02.8 03.9 04.4 05.4 06.0 05.5
89 07.2 07.5 08.6 06.2 05.0 04.4 04.6 04.0 03.9 04.5 05.7 07.1 05.7
90 08.9 08.4
MEAN 07.0 07.6 07.3 06.2 05.2 04.5 04.0 03.5 03.7 04.5 05.2 06.1 05.4
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
CROZET 46 26S 51 52E (61997)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
65 07.4 05.1 07.9 07.0 04.9
66 06.8 07.7 04.7 03.2 03.9 03.1 02.6 01.5 02.2 03.6
67
68
69 06.6 07.3 05.5 04.1 02.4 01.5 02.9 03.8 02.9 03.1 04.7 05.6 04.2
70 07.9 08.9 06.9 05.2 04.2 04.3 02.9 03.7 03.1 03.8 05.9 07.9 05.4
71 10.6 11.2 08.6 06.6 04.7 03.9 03.1 02.9 02.6 03.7 04.8 06.0 05.7
72 07.5 06.3 07.8 05.8 05.5 04.4 02.9 01.8 03.4 03.4 04.9 07.0 05.1
73 06.6 08.0 08.0 05.6 03.8 04.0 04.6 04.0 02.0 03.3 03.4 05.7 04.9
74 07.1 07.4 07.2 05.8 05.5 04.3 03.2 02.8 03.4 04.3 03.6 06.0 05.1
75 06.2 07.0 06.9 06.4 03.7 03.2 02.9 03.0 02.6 04.3 05.1 05.2 04.7
76 06.4 08.1 07.4 06.2 04.7 04.7 02.1 02.8 02.4 03.0 04.7 03.9 04.7
77 07.4 07.2 07.4 05.3 04.5 03.8 04.0 02.2 03.2 02.5 04.9 05.5 04.8
78 06.8 07.6 07.5 06.0 04.7 03.4 03.2 02.8 02.8 03.1 04.1 03.1 04.6
79 07.4 07.2 07.4 05.3 04.5 03.8 04.0 02.2 02.3 02.5 04.6 04.7 04.7
80 06.9 09.1 07.6 07.5 06.6 04.3 02.6 02.8 02.9 03.1 03.7 06.0 05.3
81 06.5 07.3 07.9 06.0 04.8 04.2 03.5 02.7 04.2 03.4 05.3 06.3 05.2
82 08.2 08.6 07.8 07.3 05.9 06.2 03.2 04.0 03.1 03.2 04.9 06.1 05.7
83 08.1 08.6 07.8 06.1 05.4 04.9 03.3 03.3 03.4 03.7 05.7 07.1 05.6
84 07.5 07.6 07.3 05.7 05.8 03.7 03.9 03.2 02.9 05.0 04.3 05.8 05.2
85 07.7 07.5 07.8 07.1 04.7 03.9 03.1 04.2 03.2 04.9 04.7 -01.3 04.8
86 07.5 08.3 08.1 07.0 03.9 02.5 03.9 03.0 03.8 03.9
87
MEAN 07.4 07.8 07.5 06.0 04.7 03.9 03.3 03.0 02.9 03.5 04.6 05.3 05.0
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
KERGUELEN 49 21S 70 12E (61988)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
51 07.9 07.7 08.3 05.5 04.9 03.3 02.9 03.2 03.6 02.7 04.0 05.3 04.9
52 06.7 07.6 06.9 05.8 04.1 01.0 02.6 02.7 02.5 04.1 04.2 07.3 04.6
53 07.8 07.2 05.8 05.5 03.4 01.6 02.1 02.3 01.5 02.5 04.4 05.8 04.2
54 07.6 08.1 07.2 06.5 04.3 02.4 01.9 02.0 01.7 03.8 05.4 05.4 04.7
55 06.8 08.1 07.3 07.1 04.3 02.1 02.2 01.7 02.3 04.6 05.2 07.3 04.9
56 06.2 07.2 06.8 07.1 04.5 02.9 02.1 03.2 01.9 03.9 04.0 05.7 04.6
57 06.6 08.0 06.9 05.1 02.6 01.4 02.5 01.8 01.8 03.8 03.8 06.2 04.2
58 06.8 07.7 07.2 05.6 03.2 02.1 02.7 02.1 03.5 03.6 05.6 06.4 04.7
59 08.1 08.2 07.5 05.5 01.7 01.5 00.9 00.6 02.9 03.1 05.3 07.1 04.4
60 07.2 09.1 07.3 07.3 04.5 03.1 02.2 01.4 03.1 02.4 04.1 05.8 04.8
61 05.9 06.4 06.6 05.4 02.5 02.3 01.4 01.7 01.1 03.2 04.8 07.4 04.1
62 08.9 07.0 06.9 05.7 04.2 01.0 00.6 01.3 02.0 03.9 04.4 05.9 04.3
63 06.8 07.2 06.5 05.8 03.6 02.0 02.4 -00.7 00.0 01.8 02.9 05.2 03.6
64 06.2 06.1 05.2 05.3 02.9 01.0 -00.7 01.1 01.8 03.5 04.1 05.3 03.5
65 06.9 06.1 06.4 05.0 03.5 01.4 01.3 02.5 02.0 03.6 05.2 05.2 04.1
66 06.1 07.3 07.2 04.9 02.3 02.3 01.7 02.4 01.8 02.7 03.5 06.2 04.0
67 06.1 06.6 06.5 06.0 02.5 01.3 00.4 02.2 01.4 02.4 04.3 06.1 03.8
68 07.7 08.7 07.7 06.2 05.2 03.6 02.3 03.5 02.5 03.6 05.2 05.9 05.2
69 06.1 07.0 06.5 05.1 05.1 01.3 02.5 02.0 02.9 02.4 03.6 06.3 04.2
70 06.9 07.6 06.5 05.5 03.4 02.7 02.1 02.4 01.8 02.4 04.2 05.9 04.3
71 08.5 09.3 07.0 06.3 03.3 01.4 01.9 02.5 02.5 03.5 05.1 07.1 04.9
72 07.1 06.8 06.5 04.0 02.6 02.2 02.0 01.5 02.9 03.6 04.1 05.2 04.0
73 07.6 07.1 07.5 04.9 02.9 03.0 02.2 03.0 01.2 02.8 03.8 06.5 04.4
74 06.9 07.7 06.8 04.1 03.3 02.7 01.9 01.2 02.7 03.1 03.8 06.5 04.2
75 08.1 07.3 07.3 05.6 02.6 01.9 02.8 02.5 02.2 04.6 05.2 05.9 04.7
76 07.3 07.7 07.4 06.3 04.1 02.5 01.2 02.2 01.8 03.2 05.5 04.0 04.4
77 07.0 06.7 07.6 05.4 04.6 02.3 01.7 01.5 03.2 03.4 05.7 05.6 04.6
78 07.5 08.6 06.8 05.5 04.8 02.5 02.4 02.7 03.2 04.3 05.6 05.7 05.0
79 08.8 07.7 07.9 05.4 04.4 03.1 02.2 02.0 02.6 02.7 05.2 05.5 04.8
80 07.9 09.6 06.1 07.3 04.7 04.8 01.5 01.3 01.9 03.3 03.7 07.3 05.0
81 07.0 08.6 08.2 05.3 04.7 04.1 02.3 02.4 02.4 03.1 06.6 08.7 05.3
82 08.2 09.5 08.8 07.2 04.7 03.8 02.2 02.8 03.6 03.5 06.0 06.9 05.6
83 08.0 09.4 08.0 05.5 02.8 02.8 02.5 01.6 01.0 03.2 06.6 07.0 04.9
84 07.0 07.5 06.7 04.9 04.2 01.8 02.7 02.0 02.7 04.1 04.3 06.6 04.5
85 07.3 08.0 07.0 06.3 04.0 02.3 02.3 02.8 02.5 04.2 04.6 -01.6 04.1
86 07.5 08.3 07.3 06.4 03.3 02.6 02.5 01.3 03.2 04.0
87 07.3 04.0 02.3 03.1 03.3
88 07.6 07.1 05.6 02.4 00.7 02.1 01.0
MEAN 07.3 07.7 07.1 05.7 03.7 02.3 02.0 02.0 02.3 03.3 04.7 06.0 04.5
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
HEARD ISLAND 53 06S 72 31E (94997)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
48 02.5 02.4 01.0 00.1 - 0.5 -01.2 -02.7 -02.2 -01.5 -01.5 00.3 00.0*
49 02.9 03.9 03.3 02.7 01.2 -01.6 -02.7 -01.7 -02.2 -00.6 -00.1 01.9 00.6
50 03.1 03.0 02.2 01.8 00.9 -01.2 -00.7 -01.5 -01.5 -00.5 00.5 02.6 00.7
51 03.4 03.8 03.9 03.0 02.7 01.2 00.9 00.8 -00.3 00.3 01.6 02.6 02.0
52 03.6 03.9 03.4 02.8 01.3 -00.3 00.5 00.0 -00.4 00.3 01.0 02.6 01.6
53 03.6 03.0 02.4 02.4 01.2 -00.3 -00.6 -00.2 -01.1 -00.2 00.9 02.4 01.1
54 03.4 04.1 03.4 03.3 02.0 -00.4 -00.4 -00.1 -00.9 00.5 01.1 02.3 01.5
MEAN 03.3 03.5 03.0 02.4 01.3 -00.4 -00.6 -00.8 -01.2 -00.2 00.5 02.1 01.3
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
NEW AMSTERDAM ISLAND 37 50S 77 34E (61996)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
51 18.9 17.9 17.7 16.2 15.3 12.5 12.0 11.3 12.1 12.3 13.0 14.6 14.5
52 15.3 16.7 14.8 14.3 12.6 10.1 10.0 10.2 11.6 12.5 12.5 15.7 13.0
53 17.3 16.5 15.8 14.3 11.9 11.6 11.1 10.7 11.0 12.3 13.4 15.4 13.4
54 17.4 16.1 15.4 14.5 14.1 11.7 11.2 12.0 11.1 12.2 13.6 15.9 13.8
55 17.5 17.9 17.7 15.1 13.0 12.3 11.7 11.3 11.9 12.1 13.6 15.6 14.1
56 16.2 15.9 14.6 14.5 13.0 11.8 11.7 12.3 11.6 12.7 13.7 15.2 13.6
57 15.9 16.8 15.2 14.1 12.8 11.6 11.4 10.9 11.9 11.7 13.5 14.9 13.4
58 15.0 16.1 17.0 14.6 13.5 11.7 10.7 11.4 12.0 13.0 14.4 15.8 13.8
59 17.6 18.6 16.0 14.5 12.1 11.7 09.9 11.3 11.8 12.3 13.5 16.6 13.8
60 18.0 17.0 15.7 15.4 13.4 12.2 11.1 12.0 11.9 12.5 12.7 15.2 13.9
61 16.9 17.0 16.9 16.1 13.3 10.6 10.3 10.7 10.7 12.3 13.7 16.5 13.8
62 18.6 17.1 16.7 14.7 13.0 11.5 11.0 10.5 11.4 12.7 12.7 16.0 13.8
63 16.6 17.4 15.4 15.0 12.7 10.9 10.5 10.1 10.6 10.7 12.4 14.6 13.1
64 15.3 17.3 15.4 13.8 11.7 10.8 09.8 09.6 10.4 11.1 12.9 15.1 12.8
65 15.4 16.1 15.3 12.3 11.8 10.0 10.2 10.3 10.5 11.8 13.7 15.1 12.7
66 16.3 16.5 15.9 15.6 12.8 10.9 11.3 10.3 11.0 11.7 12.2 15.1 13.3
67 15.1 15.5 15.5 13.7 11.8 10.5 10.7 09.9 11.4 11.8 12.9 14.3 12.8
68 15.8 17.8 17.7 16.4 14.2 12.1 11.7 10.9 11.8 12.4 13.1 15.7 14.1
69 16.8 16.2 14.7 14.1 12.4 11.3 11.2 10.1 12.0 12.6 13.5 15.3 13.4
70 15.6 16.8 15.0 15.1 12.7 11.3 11.4 10.4 11.3 12.8 14.0 15.2 13.5
71 17.0 17.0 15.7 15.9 13.5 12.4 11.1 11.3 11.2 11.1 12.8 15.6 13.7
72 16.3 16.3 15.4 14.8 13.3 11.6 12.1 11.4 11.4 12.9 13.9 14.6 13.7
73 17.1 18.1 16.5 14.6 13.3 12.0 11.4 12.0 11.6 12.5 13.8 15.5 14.0
74 17.3 18.0 16.4 15.8 12.7 12.1 11.1 11.5 11.3 12.2 14.3 15.2 14.0
75 17.3 17.0 16.8 15.2 14.2 11.5 11.6 10.5 11.2 12.2 14.1 16.0 14.0
76 16.3 17.3 16.6 14.3 12.9 12.7 12.0 10.9 11.5 12.6 14.5 16.0 14.0
77 16.3 16.5 16.2 16.8 14.2 13.3 11.2 11.7 11.8 12.9 14.3 15.1 14.2
78 17.0 16.9 16.3 15.7 14.0 12.5 11.3 12.1 11.7 13.3 14.4 15.4 14.2
79 17.1 17.3 15.9 15.3 13.9 13.8 11.5 11.9 13.2 12.7 13.9 15.2 14.3
80 16.0 18.1 16.4 15.8 13.8 12.8 11.8 11.3 11.5 12.9 14.2 15.6 14.2
81 16.5 17.9 18.2 16.1 13.7 13.0 13.3 12.3 12.3 12.8 13.8 15.6 14.6
82 17.4 18.9 18.0 15.8 14.2 12.4 12.1 11.4 12.4 12.6 14.1 15.3 14.6
83 17.3 17.5 16.4 15.5 13.4 12.6 12.0 11.2 11.3 11.6 13.6 15.7 14.0
84 17.2 16.4 16.9 14.3 13.4 11.7 11.9 12.0 12.9 12.4 13.6 16.7 14.1
85 16.6 15.8 16.7 15.7 13.7 12.3 11.1 11.8 11.8 12.4 13.0 15.4 13.9
86 16.1 18.0 16.4 15.0 14.6 13.2 12.2 11.6 12.6 13.0
87
MEAN 16.7 17.1 16.2 15.0 13.2 11.9 11.3 11.1 11.6 12.3 13.5 15.4 13.8
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
CAPE NATURALISTE 33 32S 115 01E (94519)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
4 20.5 19.8 20.7 17.6 14.6 14.4 12.4 13.6 13.9 14.0 16.7 18.5 16.4
5 18.7 18.8 17.5 17.7 15.4 13.8 13.0 11.9 12.8 14.1 16.5 19.4 15.8
6 19.8 19.5 19.5 18.1 16.1 14.3 12.3 12.7 12.3 15.1 16.3 19.5 16.3
7 20.0 20.6 19.5 17.1 16.4 14.3 13.8 14.2 13.8 14.1 15.0 16.6 16.3
8 18.4 18.8 17.3 16.9 14.9 12.4 12.4 12.4 13.1 14.5 16.5 18.3 15.5
9 19.9 20.7 19.1 16.4 15.6 14.2 12.9 12.3 14.1 14.6 15.2 20.5 16.3
10 20.1 21.1 20.5 19.3 15.1 13.4 12.2 13.5 13.4 13.1 16.0 17.4 16.3
11 20.6 20.2 18.9 17.3 14.4 13.8 12.7 12.3 13.4 14.8 17.0 16.9 16.0
12 19.9 20.9 19.0 18.0 15.6 14.6 12.8 13.5 13.3 14.4 16.3 18.8 16.4
13 19.3 20.4 19.0 17.0 16.1 14.8 13.6 12.8 13.7 13.9 16.6 17.5 16.2
14 19.5 19.0 18.4 16.3 14.6 14.4 12.6 14.2 14.2 16.9 17.2 18.6 16.3
15 21.5 20.7 18.8 18.5 16.3 15.1 13.4 13.5 12.9 14.6 17.5 19.4 16.9
16 19.1 19.5 18.4 16.9 16.1 13.5 12.9 12.9 14.6 14.0 17.1 18.3 16.1
17 20.1 20.0 18.3 16.9 14.8 13.8 13.1 12.1 12.9 13.7 15.9 17.9 15.8
18 21.7 19.7 18.5 18.9 15.8 14.9 13.1 13.0 14.8 14.3 17.8 18.1 16.7
19 18.8 18.6 20.4 18.1 15.7 13.9 14.4 12.9 13.5 13.8 16.3 17.5 16.2
20 22.1 19.6 19.5 18.3 15.8 14.0 12.6 11.9 13.9 15.6 17.9 18.6 16.6
21 20.4 23.2 20.5 18.4 15.9 15.5 14.5 13.3 13.8 14.8 15.6 19.4 17.1
22 19.0 20.0 20.0 17.5 15.0 13.5 12.3 13.7 12.9 14.8 16.9 16.6 16.0
23 18.5 20.8 19.5 18.5 16.2 13.3 13.6 13.1 13.1 13.9 16.0 17.6 16.2
24 19.4 19.6 18.2 18.5 16.4 14.5 14.1 12.3 13.6 13.6 16.4 18.8 16.3
25 19.5 19.6 19.4 17.2 15.6 14.3 13.0 12.7 14.2 14.6 17.8 20.0 16.5
26 21.0 19.3 18.9 17.4 15.1 14.0 12.5 12.3 14.0 14.7 17.1 18.1 16.2
27 18.7 19.0 17.5 19.4 15.4 13.6 12.7 13.1 14.0 15.4 17.4 20.7 16.4
28 19.7 19.5 19.1 18.1 15.7 14.6 13.5 14.1 13.4 14.0 16.4 18.1 16.4
29 18.9 20.6 18.5 16.9 14.8 13.0 12.4 12.6 13.1 14.6 16.6 18.9 15.9
30 19.5 19.4 21.6 18.7 16.7 15.1 13.8 13.5 13.6 14.4 16.2 18.9 16.8
31 20.7 18.9 20.3 17.8 14.4 12.9 13.8 13.7 13.8 14.9 17.6 22.2 16.8
32 21.6 22.2 19.0 18.3 16.4 15.2 13.6 12.4 14.1 15.1 16.8 18.1 16.9
33 20.5 22.5 18.6 18.5 15.9 15.3 13.0 12.3 14.1 15.0 17.3 19.1 16.8
34 20.8 22.7 20.6 17.9 17.1 14.4 13.0 13.4 14.0 13.9 15.7 18.1 16.8
35 20.6 19.8 18.7 17.9 16.2 13.8 12.9 12.9 13.4 13.6 15.6 17.7 16.1
36 19.8 19.9 20.1 17.5 14.8 13.3 12.9 14.1 15.0 15.4 19.1 20.0 16.8
37 19.9 20.8 19.7 19.7 16.2 14.3 13.6 13.3 13.6 15.6 17.6 17.4 16.8
38 19.3 19.5 19.1 17.1 15.6 13.8 13.5 13.3 14.4 15.0 17.1 18.5 16.4
39 19.3 20.3 19.4 18.3 16.1 14.3 13.0 13.0 14.1 14.9 17.5 19.1 16.6
40 21.2 21.9 20.4 17.0 15.9 15.1 13.7 13.3 13.8 14.8 17.5 18.1 16.9
41 20.2 20.4 18.1 16.6 15.5 15.1 13.9 13.7 12.7 14.4 16.7 19.8 16.4
42 19.6 19.6 18.6 17.1 15.7 14.0 12.9 12.9 13.2 13.7 17.3 19.7 16.2
43 18.6 19.0 19.0 16.3 14.8 14.6 12.2 12.4 13.3 13.9 17.0 18.2 15.8
44 19.7 19.1 18.3 17.1 14.5 15.3 13.4 13.0 13.7 16.1 17.3 17.5 16.3
45 19.1 20.8 19.3 18.9 16.5 14.3 12.8 13.0 12.9 14.8 17.3 17.6 16.4
46 18.3 19.5 18.4 18.0 16.4 13.9 13.5 13.0 14.2 15.4 16.6 17.6 16.2
47 19.0 20.0 19.6 17.3 15.2 14.4 13.4 12.6 13.4 14.2 15.5 17.5 16.0
48 19.7 20.6 21.4 16.9 16.5 15.3 13.8 14.4 14.0 15.8 15.8 17.3 16.8
49 21.0 21.1 19.7 18.8 15.6 15.3 14.7 14.0 14.0 14.3 17.1 19.0 17.1
50 20.5 21.1 20.1 19.0 15.6 15.0 13.9 13.2 13.4 13.8 15.5 16.6 16.5
51 18.5 20.0 19.0 16.7 14.3 13.3 12.6 11.2 13.9 14.9 16.1 17.6 15.7
52 19.3 20.6 19.7 17.8 15.4 15.0 12.5 13.1 12.9 13.8 15.2 16.9 16.0
53 19.4 19.1 19.7 17.9 15.8 13.5 13.4 12.3 13.9 14.0 15.5 15.7 15.8
54 20.6 20.7 19.0 16.2 14.9 14.0 13.4 13.0 14.2 15.4 15.3 17.9 16.2
55 20.1 21.8 20.2 16.7 14.7 12.7 12.9 12.4 12.9 13.5 15.6 17.9 15.9
56 21.8 20.5 19.8 16.3 14.1 12.6 12.2 12.0 13.4 13.8 17.0 17.6 15.9
57 20.1 20.4 18.6 16.9 15.6 14.4 12.1 13.4 13.1 14.9 17.0 18.3 16.2
58 20.9 20.3 19.9 17.4 16.2 14.6 12.7 12.7 13.0 14.1 17.6 19.8 16.6
59 20.0 21.0 20.2 17.3 16.3 15.4 14.3 14.6 13.6 15.3 15.9 16.9 16.7
60 18.0 19.1 17.1 15.4 14.5 13.5 11.9 12.3 13.0 14.9 16.0 18.8 15.4
61 21.0 22.6 20.9 16.1 17.2 14.6 12.8 12.7 14.1 14.6 17.0 18.6 16.9
62 22.8 21.2 18.3 18.9 17.2 15.2 13.6 13.7 13.6 13.5 16.9 19.1 17.0
63 20.3 20.6 20.6 17.8 15.8 13.6 12.7 13.3 14.0 15.7 17.1 19.8 16.8
64 19.6 20.0 19.5 16.5 15.5 14.9 13.2 12.7 13.3 13.0 15.6 18.0 16.0
65 21.3 19.9 19.6 15.3 12.9 12.9 13.8 15.1 16.2 20.3
66 21.1 20.4 19.6 17.0 15.8 13.3 13.1 12.7 13.2 14.3 17.4 19.0 16.4
67 20.5 22.2 19.5 18.3 16.1 15.4 13.5 12.8 14.6 16.5 17.2 19.2 17.1
68 19.9 20.1 18.1 16.1 14.1 13.7 13.2 12.4 12.8 14.4 15.8 15.8*
69 19.5 19.9 19.8 17.0 15.5 14.9 13.7 13.1 12.4 16.8 17.0 19.1 16.6
70 19.9 22.1 20.1 15.8 14.1 14.2 13.2 13.6 14.4 15.9
71 20.5 20.7 20.0 15.4 14.8 13.9 12.6 13.1 14.2 14.9 17.6 16.3*
72 20.7 23.1 17.4 14.5 13.3 13.1 14.1 14.9 18.2 21.4
73 21.4 20.4 19.5 16.1 12.8 13.7 12.8 13.2 14.9 17.6 18.4 16.5*
74 21.4 20.1 20.5 17.2 15.8 14.8 13.5 13.5 14.6 14.8 16.5 18.6 16.8
75 19.8 24.0 19.3 17.1 16.5 14.9 14.0 13.2 13.5 15.5 16.6 19.6 17.0
76 20.5 22.6 20.6 18.6 17.0 14.7 14.4 13.9 14.6 16.1 15.8 18.8 17.3
77 21.4 18.5 18.3 15.2 14.8 14.6 14.1 13.6 15.7 17.8 21.1 17.1*
78 22.5 21.5 22.6 19.4 16.6 14.2 13.3 13.9 13.5 15.6 18.6 20.8 17.7
79 20.2 20.8 20.4 17.6 14.8 15.1 13.8 15.7 17.7 20.1
80 21.6 20.4 20.3 17.2 16.7 13.3 14.1 14.2 13.3 16.9 18.0 16.7*
81 21.0 19.0 19.5 18.5 15.6 12.9 13.6 12.9 14.4 15.5 16.3 17.6 16.4
82 18.9 20.5 18.8 17.5 16.0 14.0 13.4 13.6 14.1 15.6 19.0 19.3 16.7
83 21.5
MEAN 20.1 20.5 19.4 17.6 15.7 14.2 13.2 13.1 13.6 14.7 16.7 18.6 16.4
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
CAPE LEEUWIN 34 22S 115 08E (94518)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
1 20.4 20.4 18.7 18.3 15.9 14.0 13.6 14.0 14.6 15.9 17.5 18.0 16.8
2 18.8 19.4 20.3 19.0 16.8 14.5 13.5 14.6 14.6 15.3 17.1 18.1 16.8
3 19.8 20.4 18.6 16.0 16.2 14.9 13.1 13.6 13.8 14.4 17.2 18.5 16.4
4 20.0 20.0 20.9 19.0 15.7 14.5 13.6 14.5 14.9 15.1 17.2 19.0 17.0
5 19.6 19.4 18.8 18.7 15.9 14.3 14.0 13.0 13.5 15.0 17.3 19.8 16.6
6 21.0 20.2 19.8 19.0 16.8 15.0 13.1 13.4 13.3 15.7 17.5 19.8 17.1
7 20.5 20.9 20.2 18.3 17.0 15.0 14.1 14.7 14.1 15.1 16.7 18.4 17.1
8 19.4 19.4 18.8 18.3 16.1 13.3 13.6 13.1 14.4 15.6 17.6 19.1 16.6
9 20.5 21.4 19.9 17.9 16.5 14.7 13.7 13.5 15.3 15.4 17.0 21.5 17.3
10 21.0 21.5 20.9 20.4 15.8 14.1 12.8 14.1 14.5 14.6 16.8 18.4 17.1
11 21.2 20.8 19.4 18.3 15.4 14.7 13.4 13.4 14.4 15.6 17.9 18.4 16.9
12 20.5 20.9 19.4 19.0 16.6 14.9 13.6 14.5 13.8 15.3 17.2 18.9 17.1
13 19.7 20.6 19.4 17.9 16.9 15.6 14.2 13.7 15.2 15.1 17.4 18.3 17.0
14 19.8 19.8 19.1 17.6 15.5 15.2 13.7 15.1 15.6 17.6 17.9 19.9 17.2
15 20.4 21.0 19.7 19.4 17.5 15.6 14.7 14.1 13.6 15.0 17.5 19.5 17.3
16 19.7 20.2 19.8 18.8 16.8 14.3 13.3 13.3 15.1 14.9 17.8 19.1 16.9
17 19.4 20.1 18.4 17.4 15.4 13.9 13.3 12.4 13.1 14.1 16.7 18.2 16.0
18 20.8 19.7 19.1 19.4 16.3 15.1 13.9 13.6 15.0 14.9 18.2 18.5 17.0
19 19.3 19.3 19.6 18.6 16.3 14.6 14.5 13.7 13.4 14.2 16.6 17.6 16.5
20 21.2 20.1 20.2 18.7 16.1 14.3 12.9 12.6 14.6 15.9 18.1 19.3 17.0
21 19.8 22.1 20.8 18.8 16.5 15.9 14.9 14.3 14.3 15.2 16.1 18.4 17.3
22 19.5 19.6 20.3 18.1 15.6 14.4 12.9 13.9 13.8 15.3 17.3 17.2 16.5
23 19.0 21.1 19.6 18.9 16.6 13.6 14.0 13.8 13.5 14.6 16.4 18.1 16.6
24 19.1 19.5 18.6 18.7 16.5 14.8 14.6 13.4 14.5 14.4 16.6 19.1 16.7
25 19.3 19.6 19.6 17.8 16.0 14.8 13.4 13.2 14.7 14.8 18.1 19.8 16.8
26 21.1 20.0 19.4 18.6 15.8 14.4 13.3 12.8 14.4 14.9 17.1 18.4 16.7
27 18.5 19.4 18.0 20.0 16.1 13.8 13.2 13.7 14.6 15.5 17.9 19.6 16.7
28 19.6 19.6 19.5 18.4 16.4 15.0 14.0 13.9 13.8 14.4 16.6 18.5 16.6
29 18.8 19.8 18.4 17.2 15.2 13.5 12.7 12.8 13.8 15.0 17.1 18.5 16.1
30 19.9 19.4 20.1 18.5 17.0 15.4 14.0 13.9 14.1 15.1 16.5 18.5 16.9
31 20.1 19.1 19.6 17.6 14.4 12.9 13.3 13.6 13.8 15.2 17.0 20.6 16.4
32 21.0 21.5 19.2 18.3 16.5 14.8 13.5 12.7 14.6 15.5 17.0 18.1 16.9
33 20.1 21.8 19.6 19.2 16.8 15.3 13.6 13.4 15.2 15.5 17.5 19.1 17.3
34 20.6 21.5 20.7 18.9 17.6 14.8 14.0 14.1 14.5 14.7 16.3 18.2 17.2
35 19.8 19.9 19.0 18.6 17.0 14.1 13.5 13.6 13.8 14.4 16.1 18.0 16.5
36 19.9 19.7 19.6 19.0 15.3 13.8 13.3 13.8 15.1 15.1 17.9 19.4 16.8
37 19.5 20.5 19.7 20.0 16.6 14.7 14.1 13.2 13.9 15.8 17.0 17.9 16.9
38 19.0 18.9 18.6 17.3 16.1 14.3 13.7 13.8 14.4 15.0 17.0 18.8 16.4
39 19.3 19.5 19.3 18.6 16.5 14.7 13.8 13.3 14.8 15.6 17.1 18.7 16.8
40 19.4 20.1 19.7 17.1 15.7 15.3 14.0 14.2 14.6 15.4 16.9 17.9 16.7
41 19.6 19.9 18.4 17.0 16.3 15.0 14.1 14.3 13.2 15.0 17.0 19.3 16.6
42 18.7 19.5 18.6 18.0 16.3 14.3 13.8 13.6 13.6 14.3 17.4 19.1 16.4
43 18.8 19.2 19.0 17.0 15.8 15.1 12.9 13.3 14.1 14.4 16.6 18.2 16.2
44 19.5 19.4 18.6 17.5 15.3 15.3 13.7 14.2 14.5 17.0 18.1 18.0 16.8
45 19.0 20.0 19.5 19.5 17.1 14.8 13.6 13.5 13.7 15.6 17.4 18.3 16.8
46 19.0 18.3 18.3 18.4 16.1 14.3 13.0 13.1 14.3 15.5 16.3 18.1 16.2
47 19.2 19.1 18.9 18.1 15.9 15.3 14.1 13.8 14.1 15.2 16.3 18.1 16.5
48 19.8 20.5 21.1 17.8 17.3 15.9 13.9 14.6 14.3 15.5 15.8 17.5 17.0
49 19.9 20.6 20.2 19.4 16.8 15.6 14.7 14.4 14.8 14.8 17.2 19.6 17.3
50 20.6 20.6 20.3 19.9 16.6 15.3 14.4 13.8 14.0 14.8 16.3 17.9 17.0
51 19.3 19.7 19.6 17.7 15.7 14.2 13.6 12.1 14.9 15.3 16.8 18.0 16.4
52 19.6 20.2 20.3 18.1 16.2 15.4 13.2 13.9 14.1 14.7 16.0 17.3 16.6
53 19.0 19.4 19.6 18.6 16.3 14.1 13.9 13.7 15.1 14.8 15.9 17.3 16.5
54 19.6 19.8 19.5 17.0 15.9 14.5 13.7 13.8 15.1 16.3 16.0 18.6 16.7
55 19.9 20.2 20.1 17.7 15.4 13.5 13.9 13.1 13.7 14.3 16.3 17.8 16.3
56 21.7 20.7 20.1 17.3 15.1 13.1 13.2 13.3 14.6 14.8 17.3 18.6 16.7
57 20.5 20.1 19.3 17.8 16.6 15.1 13.3 14.5 14.2 15.8 18.3 18.9 17.0
58 20.7 20.8 20.1 18.5 16.9 15.2 13.1 13.7 14.1 14.9 17.6 19.3 17.1
59 20.3 20.0 20.7 18.0 16.6 15.7 14.7 15.5 14.6 15.6 16.2 17.0 17.1
60 18.5 19.7 17.5 16.5 15.3 14.3 12.4 13.5 14.1 15.7 16.9 19.3 16.1
61 20.9 22.1 21.2 17.3 17.7 15.1 13.8 13.6 14.9 15.6 17.3 18.5 17.3
62 20.8 20.7 19.1 19.6 17.6 16.4 14.3 14.6 14.4 14.4 16.9 19.4 17.3
63 20.0 20.2 20.6 18.5 16.8 14.8 13.1 13.8 14.8 16.4 17.5 20.3 17.2
64 19.9 19.6 19.3 17.2 16.4 15.0 13.4 13.3 13.8 14.0 16.3 17.0 16.3
65 20.7 20.4 19.4 18.5 15.5 13.7 13.6 14.4 16.0 16.5 19.9 16.9*
66 20.8 19.8 19.7 17.6 16.5 13.2 13.6 13.6 15.1 17.6 19.0 16.8*
67 20.5 20.9 19.7 18.4 16.5 15.6 13.5 12.9 14.7 16.6 17.5 19.2 17.2
68 20.4 19.9 17.9 16.6 14.4 13.8 13.5 12.4 13.2 14.6 16.2 19.0 16.0
69 19.7 19.3 17.5 15.8 14.7 13.9 13.5 13.2 16.6 17.4 18.6 16.7*
70 20.2 20.7 20.6 17.5 16.0 13.9 14.4 13.3 14.2 14.9 16.2 18.2 16.7
71 19.9 20.0 19.0 17.5 15.8 14.9 13.9 12.8 12.9 14.1 15.0 17.5 16.1
72 20.2 21.7 19.5 17.5 17.0 14.6 13.3 13.1 14.4 15.4 17.5 20.8 17.1
73 21.1 19.9 19.1 17.6 16.0 13.1 14.0 13.2 13.6 15.1 16.8 18.1 16.5
74 20.1 19.6 19.9 17.9 16.0 15.1 13.8 13.9 15.3 15.2 16.6 18.8 16.9
75 19.5 21.9 19.2 17.6 17.2 15.1 13.9 13.5 13.9 15.7 17.1 19.4 17.0
76 20.0 21.0 20.4 18.9 17.4 15.2 14.5 14.5 14.8 16.2 16.2 18.6 17.3
77 19.9 20.7 18.5 18.5 15.9 14.7 14.6 13.8 14.0 15.3 17.6 19.9 17.0
78 20.7 20.7 21.4 19.4 15.9 14.1 14.2 13.7 15.5 18.0 20.0 17.3*
79 20.3 20.1 19.6 18.2 15.6 15.2 13.9 15.9 17.5 19.6
80 20.5 20.1 20.5 17.8 17.0 14.0 13.8 14.4 14.7 13.8 17.2 18.4 16.9
81 20.4 19.0 19.3 18.9 16.0 13.1 14.0 13.2 14.7 15.7 16.6 18.0 16.6
82 19.0 20.0 19.1 17.9 16.6 14.2 13.7 14.6 14.8 16.3 18.8 19.5 17.0
83 21.3 21.4
MEAN 20.0 20.2 19.6 18.2 16.3 14.6 13.7 13.7 14.3 15.2 17.0 18.7 16.8
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
MAATSUYKER ISLAND 43 40S 146 16E (94041)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
36 14.1 14.8 13.6 11.2 10.9 08.7 09.0 08.2 07.9 09.9 9.9 13.6 11.0
37 12.5 13.9 13.3 10.6 09.8 08.3 08.8 09.9 09.9 11.5 11.9 12.8 11.1
38 13.9 14.8 13.8 12.7 11.4 08.9 08.7 10.4 11.8 11.3
39 12.7 13.5 13.3 13.1 12.3 09.8 08.8 08.4 08.9 10.6 12.1 11.8 11.3
40 13.1 11.7 13.7 11.1 09.9 09.5 08.4 09.9 10.2 10.7 10.9 13.1 11.0
41 12.8 13.5 12.3 12.2 10.4 09.4 08.6 08.6 09.4 09.3 10.8 12.1 10.8
42 13.2 13.8 14.2 12.0 09.8 09.9 08.2 09.1 10.1 12.1 12.4 13.0 11.5
43 13.9 13.4 09.2 07.8 08.0 07.8 10.3 12.1
44 14.4 13.1 13.5 10.3 10.6 08.4 08.9 08.3 09.2 09.9 10.7 13.0 10.9
45 13.9 13.3 11.3 10.7 10.1 09.7 08.3 09.0 09.4 09.9 12.1 12.9 10.9
46 13.3 13.2 14.0 11.0 10.3 08.4 08.5 07.6 08.1 09.6 10.3 12.2 10.5
47 13.8 15.2 14.9 12.4 12.3 09.2 08.7 08.3 09.5 10.1 11.1 13.5 11.6
48 13.9 14.5 11.5 10.9 09.3 09.3 08.1 09.6 10.0 09.4 10.9 11.8 10.8
49 12.5 10.7 12.6 10.3 09.8 08.4 09.4 08.9 09.1 09.9 11.9 11.2 10.4
50 12.8 12.8 12.5 11.6 09.8 09.5 10.0 09.4 11.2 11.7 12.1 14.1 11.5
51 16.6 14.9 14.0 10.4 10.6 09.7 08.6 08.0 10.1 10.5 10.7 12.2 11.4
52 12.7 12.5 13.4 11.0 10.1 08.6 08.9 08.9 09.6 10.4 11.3 13.4 10.9
53 14.9 14.6 14.7 11.2 10.6 08.1 07.9 07.8 08.7 10.4 10.8 11.3 10.9
54 13.9 12.7 11.9 11.9 10.2 08.9 08.5 08.6 09.7 09.6 11.0 14.0 10.9
55 13.2 14.1 12.7 12.3 09.7 08.9 08.6 09.1 09.4 10.6 10.2 14.1 11.1
56 14.2 16.4 15.2 13.1 11.4 09.6 08.2 08.4 10.3 10.2 10.1 11.4 11.5
57 12.3 14.2 13.3 11.9 09.8 10.0 09.1 09.3 12.3
58 12.4 13.9 12.0 11.6 08.9 08.2 08.1 09.3 12.2 12.1
59 15.5 13.9 13.5 13.1 10.0 08.8 08.2 08.6 10.3 12.6 14.1 11.5*
60 15.6 13.2 14.4 09.8 08.9 08.7 08.4 09.5 10.7 10.6 14.6 11.4*
61 15.9 14.9 13.9 13.4 10.7 09.8 08.9 10.1 10.4 11.8 12.5 13.3 12.1
62 14.8 14.2 14.0 12.1 10.4 10.0 08.9 08.5 09.2 09.1 11.5 12.8 11.3
63 15.1 13.3 13.4 10.9 08.7 09.4 08.4 08.9 09.6 11.9 11.4 13.0 11.2
64 12.3 13.4 12.3 12.5 10.6 09.9 08.1 08.7 10.1 11.0 11.4 10.9 10.9
65 13.4 12.7 10.4 09.6 09.4 08.1 09.1 09.6 10.4 10.3 13.4 10.9*
66 14.0 14.3 14.3 11.6 10.4 08.6 08.1 08.6 10.2 10.5 12.4 12.7 11.3
67 13.4 14.4 13.2 11.8 10.8 10.3 09.5 09.4 09.4 10.5 11.5 11.2*
68 13.1 14.0 14.1 12.4 09.5 08.6 08.3 08.3 08.9 08.9 12.4 10.8*
69 15.0 13.7 11.4 10.3 08.7 09.1 09.0 07.8 09.8 11.6 10.3 10.9*
70 14.1 13.4 13.4 12.6 10.1 09.9 08.1 07.8 07.5 09.6 11.9 12.1 10.9
71 15.1 16.4 15.1 13.4 11.1 09.3 09.1 08.1 08.8 10.1 10.9 13.7 11.8
72 14.1 17.1 13.7 12.7 11.1 09.7 08.1 09.5 10.4 10.5 11.6 12.1 11.7
73 14.3 15.0 12.7 12.9 10.9 08.6 09.6 09.2 10.3 11.6 11.4 14.8 11.8
74 15.4 15.7 13.2 11.6 10.5 08.8 08.9 09.1 11.4 11.3 12.7 11.9*
75 13.1 14.4 13.1 11.8 10.4 09.3 09.6 08.6 10.4 12.4
76 14.6 14.9 14.2 12.9 10.6 09.0 08.5 07.8 09.3 09.4 12.1 13.2 11.4
77 14.4 15.2 14.7 11.6 10.7 09.0 08.9 09.8 10.5 10.6 11.8 11.4*
78 13.3 13.3 12.8 11.4 11.5 09.1 08.2 08.0 10.3 10.8 11.9 12.5 11.1
79 14.5 14.3 14.1 11.9 10.1 10.9 09.1 08.1 09.3 11.8 12.2 11.4*
80 12.6 13.1 12.1 13.2 12.7 10.3 09.3 10.2 09.9 11.6 11.5 13.9 11.7
81 15.6 15.8 14.3 12.9 11.5 10.0 08.8 09.2 10.5 11.3 11.6 12.9 12.0
82 14.1 14.8 13.7 12.3 10.6 09.1 08.4 09.8 08.9 09.6 11.0 11.9 11.2
83 12.5
MEAN 13.8 14.1 13.5 11.9 10.5 09.3 08.7 08.8 09.5 10.4 11.4 12.7 11.2
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
MACQUARIE ISLAND 54 30S 158 56E (94998)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
48 04.8 04.4 03.9 02.8 03.2 03.1 03.8 04.7 06.1
49 06.2 05.9 05.1 03.8 04.3 03.2 01.8 02.2 02.6 03.9 04.3 05.7 04.1
50 07.3 05.4 05.0 04.3 04.0 02.1 03.5 01.9 03.8 04.3 04.5 05.2 04.3
51 06.3 06.4 06.4 05.4 04.2 02.8 03.3 02.9 03.1 02.9 04.7 06.4 04.6
52 06.2 06.4 05.2 04.4 02.8 02.8 04.3 04.1 04.4 03.1 04.2 06.9 04.6
53 07.6 06.5 06.2 05.0 03.9 02.6 03.6 03.2 02.3 04.3 04.2 05.5 04.6
54 06.1 06.4 06.4 05.1 04.6 02.1 00.8 02.1 02.2 02.9 04.4 06.1 04.1
55 06.9 06.5 05.4 04.8 04.3 02.5 03.8 03.2 02.9 04.5 04.5 06.0 04.6
56 07.2 06.4 06.0 05.9 05.1 04.5 02.9 03.3 03.5 04.1 04.8 07.1 05.1
57 07.8 07.4 06.6 05.6 03.5 02.5 02.9 03.9 04.4 03.3 04.8 05.6 04.9
58 06.6 07.5 06.3 05.1 04.3 03.3 02.3 02.8 02.9 03.8 04.8 05.3 04.6
59 06.6 05.9 04.8 05.1 02.6 02.9 02.6 03.3 03.3 03.6 03.9 05.8 04.2
60 06.3 06.7 06.4 05.6 04.3 03.7 03.6 03.5 03.4 04.7 04.8 05.6 04.9
61 06.2 05.3 05.2 04.9 03.9 02.7 01.9 03.9 02.9 04.1 04.8 06.2 04.3
62 06.3 07.2 06.5 05.3 04.6 03.9 03.4 03.1 03.5 04.2 05.0 05.9 04.9
63 06.6 06.8 05.4 01.8 02.2 03.1 02.8 02.1 03.6 03.7 03.3 04.5 03.8
64 06.5 06.6 05.8 04.5 03.6 02.7 03.4 02.0 03.5 03.9 04.3 06.5 04.4
65 07.2 06.8 06.8 05.1 04.1 04.0 03.2 03.3 03.9 03.2 03.9 04.7 04.7
66 05.7 06.7 06.2 05.1 04.5 02.9 02.8 03.3 03.1 03.0 04.2 05.3 04.4
67 07.0 06.4 06.2 04.4 03.6 04.3 03.4 03.8 03.6 03.9 03.7 05.6 04.7
68 06.8 06.5 06.3 05.8 05.3 04.1 03.0 03.9 03.1 03.1 04.8 06.3 04.9
69 07.5 06.9 05.3 04.4 04.2 02.3 03.3 03.1 02.9 02.2 04.5 05.8 04.4
70 06.1 06.3 06.3 04.9 04.2 03.7 03.3 03.7 01.8 03.7 05.1 06.1 04.6
71 08.1 08.0 07.3 06.0 05.6 04.4 04.5 04.5 02.5 04.3 04.9 07.0 05.6
72 06.9 06.8 06.8 04.8 03.9 02.2 02.6 03.4 02.6 03.0 04.0 05.6 04.4
73 06.1 06.3 05.9 05.0 03.2 03.5 05.0 03.8 03.9 03.5 04.0 06.1 04.7
74 07.2 07.2 06.4 05.6 03.8 02.8 02.5 02.5 04.1 03.7 05.5 07.9 04.9
75 09.1 07.7 07.7 05.6 03.4 03.5 02.6 02.7 03.3 03.4 04.9 05.4 04.9
76 06.4 06.8 06.6 05.1 04.4 02.5 02.3 03.2 03.7 04.0 04.9 07.3 04.8
77 07.7 08.7 07.3 05.0 04.4 03.3 03.8 04.5 03.5 03.2 04.5 06.1 05.2
78 07.1 07.3 05.9 05.6 05.3 03.1 04.7 03.9 04.5 04.3 04.4 06.2 05.2
79 06.8 06.2 06.1 05.7 04.5 04.9 04.7 03.3 03.1 04.7 04.9 06.1 05.1
80 07.8 07.9 07.4 06.5 05.1 03.7 03.9 04.1 04.6 04.3 04.4 06.4 05.5
81 06.8 06.5 07.2 06.3 05.1 03.6 03.6 03.7 03.7 04.5 05.2 06.8 05.3
82 06.7 06.7 07.1 06.1 05.0 04.3 03.1 02.9 03.7 03.3 03.1 04.6 04.7
83 06.4 06.5 04.3 04.3 03.3 03.1 03.3 03.5 03.2 04.0 05.2 05.5 04.4
84 07.3 07.7 08.1 05.2 04.9 04.2 03.6 03.2 04.0 04.3 04.9 07.1 05.4
85 08.3 08.1 06.9 05.7 04.6 04.3 03.7 03.9 03.5 04.7 05.3 06.4 05.5
86 08.0 08.7 07.7 06.1 03.6 02.8 03.1 04.1 03.2 05.1 05.4 07.4 05.4
87 08.1 08.3 07.1 05.3 04.3 02.9 03.4 03.3 02.5 03.9 05.3 05.9 05.0
88 06.9 06.8 05.2 04.9 02.6 02.3 03.5 02.9 03.9 03.9 04.9 07.5 04.6
89 09.0 08.1 06.5 06.0 05.1 03.9 03.9 04.6 04.9 05.1 04.5 05.3 05.6
MEAN 07.0 06.9 06.3 05.1 04.2 03.3 03.2 03.3 03.4 03.8 04.6 06.1 04.8
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
CAMPBELL ISLAND 52 33S 169 09E (93944)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
41 04.7 04.3 05.7 05.8 06.6 08.1
42 09.0 09.4 08.1 07.0 05.6 06.6 04.6 04.5 06.3 06.4 06.6 07.7 06.8
43 09.3 09.4 08.0 08.2 06.1 05.1 05.4 04.6 05.7 06.7 07.7 08.4 07.0
44 09.3 09.3 09.8 08.0 06.4 03.6 05.1 04.3 04.9 05.6 06.8 09.0 06.8
45 10.6 11.5 08.9 06.6 05.7 04.4 04.4 04.9 05.2 05.2 07.1 07.9 06.9
46 08.9 09.2 09.1 06.7 06.4 04.8 04.4 04.6 04.9 05.8 05.9 07.3 06.5
47 08.7 09.4 09.4 06.9 06.0 04.1 04.4 04.9 04.7 05.6 07.6 08.6 06.7
48 09.2 08.7 08.6 06.8 06.5 04.8 04.6 05.1 05.8 06.6 07.2 08.6 06.9
49 08.8 09.0 07.6 06.9 06.9 04.0 03.9 04.2 05.0 06.3 07.3 08.9 06.6
50 10.3 08.2 07.1 06.2 06.2 03.0 04.6 03.9 05.4 06.6 07.0 07.6 06.3
51 09.2 09.1 09.0 08.3 06.6 04.9 05.3 05.1 04.9 05.6 08.0 08.3 07.0
52 08.6 09.3 07.3 07.4 04.6 04.0 04.9 05.6 06.6 05.9 06.9 09.5 06.7
53 10.0 08.8 08.0 06.0 05.4 04.6 04.8 05.3 04.8 05.8 06.8 08.6 06.6
54 08.4 09.3 09.9 07.1 06.9 04.4 02.6 04.7 05.1 05.7 07.3 08.2 06.6
55 09.4 08.7 07.9 06.6 06.5 03.4 04.8 04.7 05.3 07.2 07.8 09.6 06.8
56 10.6 08.2 07.6 07.7 05.9 05.5 03.9 05.0 05.6 06.6 07.4 10.0 07.0
57 10.7 10.4 10.2 08.7 06.0 04.4 04.7 05.2 06.1 06.1 07.2 08.3 07.3
58 09.0 09.4 08.4 06.2 05.8 04.9 04.1 05.2 06.0 07.2 07.8 08.7 06.9
59 08.9 08.9 08.3 07.8 05.1 05.1 04.0 05.4 05.6 05.8 06.7 08.4 06.7
60 08.6 09.7 08.6 07.9 06.7 05.4 05.0 05.1 05.7 07.2 07.9 07.9 07.1
61 08.8 08.1 07.5 06.9 05.8 04.8 03.9 05.4 04.9 07.0 07.1 09.3 06.6
62 09.1 09.6 09.2 07.0 06.9 06.0 05.3 05.1 06.0 06.8 08.0 09.5 07.4
63 09.4 10.0 08.2 07.0 05.3 04.6 04.3 03.9 05.3 05.9 05.6 07.0 06.4
64 08.8 09.1 07.9 06.7 05.6 04.8 04.9 03.9 05.6 06.4 06.7 09.4 06.7
65 10.3 08.4 09.4 06.8 05.7 05.0 04.4 04.7 05.7 04.9 06.7 07.3 06.6
66 08.2 09.1 08.4 07.3 05.9 04.7 04.4 05.5 05.7 05.7 07.2 07.8 06.7
67 09.7 08.3 08.9 06.2 04.8 05.3 04.6 05.5 05.0 06.8 06.1 08.4 06.6
68 08.9 09.2 08.8 08.4 07.4 05.4 05.1 06.3 05.2 06.0 07.5 09.3 07.3
69 10.3 09.2 07.5 06.6 05.7 04.1 05.6 05.7 06.4 04.9 07.8 09.5 06.9
70 08.4 09.2 08.6 06.7 06.1 05.7 05.4 05.9 04.3 06.1 07.7 11.9 07.2
71 09.5 09.7 09.1 08.0 07.1 04.9 05.9 05.8 04.8 06.5 07.5 09.1 07.3
72 09.4 09.3 08.7 06.3 04.8 03.0 04.1 04.2 05.1 05.3 06.6 07.9 06.2
73 09.1 09.0 09.2 07.0 04.7 05.5 05.7 05.1 06.1 05.6 06.2 08.5 06.8
74 09.2 09.7 08.4 07.8 05.9 04.3 03.8 04.9 06.5 06.0 07.9 10.2 07.0
75 11.0 10.0 09.8 08.2 05.9 04.8 05.1 04.6 05.6 06.0 06.7 07.1 07.1
76 08.5 08.1 08.5 07.5 05.9 04.0 04.1 04.4 05.8 05.7 06.9 09.8 06.6
77 09.4 09.6 08.7 07.1 05.2 04.2 04.4 06.1 05.6 05.8 07.6 09.4 06.9
78 09.8 09.9 08.5 08.4 07.2 04.6 05.9 06.5 06.5 06.9 07.2 08.7 07.5
79 08.8 08.7 08.6 08.4 06.2 06.7 06.4 05.4 05.7 06.8 09.2 09.2 07.5
80 09.5 10.3 09.6 08.2 06.4 05.5 04.9 05.7 06.4 06.8 06.0 08.1 07.3
81 08.9 08.8 09.3 08.4 06.8 06.1 05.7 05.0 05.2 06.7 07.4 09.5 07.3
82 09.0 09.5 09.5 08.1 07.3 05.9 05.2 05.3 06.0 05.9 05.9 07.6 07.1
83 08.9 07.2 07.0 05.4 05.3 05.7 06.2 05.0 08.0 08.4
84 09.1 10.5 09.8 07.7 06.2 06.4 05.5 05.6 06.7 07.5 09.4 07.5*
85 10.8 10.6 08.9 08.1 06.9 07.3 05.8 06.1 06.3 07.0 07.3 08.4 07.8
86 10.2 10.6 09.7 08.7 06.2 05.7 04.6 05.1 05.3 07.3 07.9 09.5 07.6
87 11.1 09.9 09.4 07.7 07.0 04.8 05.2 05.9 05.1 06.3 07.7 08.4 07.4
88 08.9 07.8 07.0 04.8 05.1 05.0
MEAN 09.4 09.3 08.7 07.4 06.1 04.9 04.8 05.1 05.5 06.2 07.2 08.7 06.9
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
RAOUL 29 15S 182 05E (92997)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
40 21.8 19.2 17.7 15.6 15.1 15.4 15.9 17.2 17.7 19.8
41 21.8 22.3 21.8 20.6 18.4 16.8 15.6 15.4 15.9 16.4 18.7 20.4 18.7
42 19.8 21.4 22.0 21.3 19.6 17.2 17.1 16.4 16.8 17.7 19.0 21.2 19.1
43 21.6 22.7 21.9 20.8 19.2 15.7 15.6 16.6 17.8 19.3 20.9 19.1*
44 21.6 22.6 21.9 20.7 18.3 16.7 15.8 15.6 15.7 17.6 18.3 20.3 18.8
45 23.2 23.1 22.8 20.8 18.2 15.8 15.4 16.2 16.1 16.4 18.4 20.6 18.9
46 21.4 22.3 21.3 21.1 19.4 17.8 16.4 16.1 16.4 17.3 17.7 19.9 18.9
47 21.6 21.8 20.7 21.1 18.6 16.9 16.6 15.9 16.6 18.1 18.1 20.4 18.9
48 21.6 21.9 21.8 21.7 19.0 17.0 15.8 16.2 16.9 18.1 19.3 20.1 19.1
49 21.6 22.9 21.9 19.7 17.9 17.7 16.3 16.2 16.6 17.7 19.8 20.7 19.1
50 21.3 22.1 20.8 20.2 19.0 18.3 16.0 16.0 15.9 17.6 19.2 21.0 19.0
51 21.6 22.4 21.9 20.2 17.4 16.5 15.3 15.9 15.3 17.1 18.9 19.9 18.5
52 21.9 23.0 21.8 20.1 18.9 18.0 16.1 16.8 16.1 17.9 19.2 20.2 19.2
53 20.7 21.3 21.3 20.7 19.2 17.7 16.1 15.4 16.1 17.6 19.6 21.8 19.0
54 22.1 22.1 22.1 20.9 19.4 17.3 16.7 15.9 15.7 16.4 18.3 20.2 18.9
55 21.3 22.4 22.8 21.2 20.0 17.9 16.1 16.9 17.4 18.1 19.1 20.7 19.5
56 21.3 22.9 21.8 21.8 20.0 17.9 16.4 16.2 16.4 18.0 19.5 21.1 19.4
57 22.1 22.4 21.4 20.3 18.7 16.6 15.5 16.0 16.5 17.1 18.4 20.4 18.8
58 21.4 22.5 22.3 19.8 19.1 17.6 16.8 16.6 16.0 18.5 18.4 20.8 19.1
59 22.8 22.0 21.6 20.9 18.2 16.3 16.3 15.9 16.6 18.3 18.8 20.6 19.0
60 20.9 23.2 21.8 20.2 18.9 17.6 16.2 16.1 16.5 17.5 19.1 20.1 19.0
61 21.0 22.2 21.4 20.8 18.4 17.7 16.6 15.6 16.3 16.9 18.4 20.2 18.8
62 21.4 22.4 21.8 20.9 20.2 17.7 16.4 16.4 16.2 19.1 19.1 20.2 19.3
63 21.3 22.4 21.6 20.3 18.6 17.6 17.4 15.2 16.3 16.2 18.6 20.2 18.8
64 21.7 21.6 21.8 20.4 18.7 18.5 16.9 16.3 16.0 17.1 18.3 20.7 19.0
65 21.6 21.9 21.1 19.6 17.5 16.4 15.7 15.2 15.6 16.3 18.4 19.9 18.3
66 22.4 22.6 22.8 20.8 18.6 16.7 16.0 15.1 16.3 16.6 17.6 19.9 18.8
67 21.5 23.8 23.1 20.6 18.6 16.8 16.2 17.7 16.8 17.9 19.5 21.4 19.5
68 22.1 22.4 22.9 21.0 18.7 18.7 16.3 16.4 15.7 17.6 18.5 19.4 19.1
69 21.0 22.0 21.5 19.5 18.1 17.2 14.7 14.9 16.6 16.4 18.1 20.7 18.4
70 22.5 22.4 22.5 21.4 19.3 17.6 16.5 16.2 17.0 17.7 19.0 20.4 19.4
71 22.4 21.9 22.0 20.7 19.0 18.8 16.1 17.2 17.2 18.2 19.1 20.2 19.4
72 20.4 20.7 22.2 20.3 18.4 16.2 16.0 15.2 16.2 17.3 19.3 19.9 18.5
73 21.4 22.3 21.1 19.4 18.2 18.7 16.2 16.3 17.3 18.0 19.9 21.4 19.2
74 22.0 24.1 21.8 20.9 19.1 17.7 17.3 16.6 17.3 18.4 20.2 21.4 19.7
75 22.0 22.1 22.6 20.9 19.3 17.7 16.9 17.2 17.2 18.5 18.9 21.3 19.6
76 23.3 22.9 22.5 20.7 18.0 16.3 15.7 17.2 16.3 17.5 18.1 19.5 19.0
77 21.5 22.4 21.8 20.4 18.2 17.1 16.1 15.7 15.6 16.8 19.2 21.4 18.9
78 21.8 22.0 21.5 20.3 19.1 18.1 16.4 16.1 15.5 16.3 18.3 20.7 18.8
79 21.6 22.2 23.3 20.0 18.7 17.9 15.9 16.2 16.4 17.5 18.5 20.3 19.0
80 22.2 23.0 21.3 20.5 17.9 16.8 16.0 15.2 16.5 17.7 18.4 19.6 18.8
81 22.8 23.3 23.2 21.1 19.0 18.0 16.1 16.5 16.1 16.8 18.2 21.9 19.4
82 22.4 23.4 21.1 19.5 18.7 16.8 15.8 14.8 16.2 17.6 19.2 20.6 18.8
83 21.0 21.3 21.5 20.5 18.0 17.3 15.3 15.3 16.1 17.1 18.6 19.9 18.5
84
85 22.9 23.7 20.4 18.0 16.6 18.3
86 23.3 22.6 20.6 20.6 17.4
87 17.3 16.0 17.6 19.6 21.3
88 19.8
MEAN 21.7 22.4 21.9 20.5 18.7 17.3 16.1 16.0 16.3 17.5 18.8 20.5 19.0
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
CHATHAM ISLAND 45 58S 189 29E (93986)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
1 14.8 14.7 13.2 12.4 09.8 08.8 06.8 06.7 09.1 10.8 10.5 13.3 10.9
2 15.5 15.3 15.3 12.0 10.1 09.0 06.8 08.1 07.9 08.9 09.8 11.0 10.8
3 12.9 13.3 12.2 11.8 11.1 07.5 08.2 07.3 07.8 10.7 12.5 14.3 10.8
4 13.4 14.1 14.8 11.2 08.4 08.7 07.1 07.8 09.9 11.0 11.0 13.2 10.9
5 12.7 14.7 13.9 11.9 10.0 07.2 07.1 08.7 10.0 10.7 12.7 13.2 11.1
6 13.9 14.9 11.7 10.9 10.0 09.1 08.4 08.3 08.9 10.3 11.7 14.1 11.0
7 14.9 15.4 14.2 14.1 10.0 08.1 07.8 07.7 08.8 09.3 11.1 13.8 11.3
8 14.2 14.1 13.8 12.0 10.6 07.6 07.1 08.9 10.8 10.9 12.7 10.9*
9 13.8 14.9 14.9 12.6 11.3 06.8 07.7 09.2 08.4 11.2 12.3 15.1 11.5
10 14.2 16.1 14.4 12.3 10.8 06.8 08.2 08.9 10.6 11.6 13.7 11.3*
11 14.8 13.6 14.3 14.4 10.9 09.2 08.1 08.1 09.3 10.4 11.2 10.5 11.2
12 14.3 12.9 13.1 11.8 09.4 08.5 08.7 07.2 10.1 10.4 11.7 13.4 11.0
13 16.0 13.6 13.2 10.8 08.7 07.3 07.1 08.5 08.9 10.8 12.5 13.1 10.9
14 15.2 15.2 14.4 13.1 10.9 08.3 07.1 07.3 08.7 09.8 10.7 11.5 11.0
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39 12.6 13.0 12.3 11.7 09.3 08.6 06.2 07.2 08.3 10.1 10.6 13.7 10.3
40 15.3 13.6 12.8 10.6 10.3 07.3 06.5 08.3 08.9 09.2 10.8 12.7 10.5
41 15.8 14.7 15.2 10.3 10.6 07.2 07.7 07.4 08.6 08.9 11.0 12.2 10.8
42 13.9 15.1 12.3 12.6 11.3 08.3 08.0 07.7 09.2 09.8 11.3 12.7 11.0
43 13.9 14.9 13.1 12.7 09.3 09.2 08.6 07.5 10.4 10.3 12.4 14.2 11.4
44 14.2 16.3 15.4 13.3 10.4 08.6 08.2 08.3 08.4 10.5 11.4 12.8 11.5
45 15.3 16.3 14.9 11.9 10.4 07.6 07.2 08.6 08.7 09.1 10.7 11.4 11.0
46 12.9 14.2 13.2 11.4 11.1 08.7 07.8 08.1 09.7 09.9 09.6 12.1 10.7
47 12.1 14.0 13.3 11.4 10.2 08.2 07.7 07.8 09.3 10.7 11.1 12.9 10.7
48 14.9 13.7 14.3 11.9 10.3 08.2 08.1 07.9 08.9 09.3 10.8 12.1 10.9
49 12.3 14.3 12.6 11.4 09.8 07.8 07.9 08.3 09.0 10.8 11.8 13.9 10.8
50 15.5 15.1 13.2 11.4 10.9 07.2 06.9 07.3 08.7 10.3 11.9 12.6 10.9
51 13.7 15.0 14.8 13.4 10.1 07.4 08.1 07.7 08.7 09.7 11.6 12.8 11.1
52 13.7 16.1 13.2 11.6 09.8 08.2 07.0 08.4 09.8 10.4 12.3 13.8 11.2
53 14.7 14.2 13.6 11.8 10.4 09.3 07.7 08.0 08.8 09.1 12.7 13.5 11.2
54 13.5 14.2 15.8 12.7 11.0 09.0 07.5 08.3 08.8 10.4 12.1 12.4 11.3
55 14.3 15.8 14.6 12.8 10.7 07.4 07.5 08.9 09.3 10.6 12.0 12.2 11.3
56 15.6 14.0 12.1 14.0 10.3 08.8 08.3 08.0 09.1 10.8 13.2 13.9 11.5
57 15.9 16.4 15.7 13.4 11.7 08.7 07.5 08.1 09.4 10.1 11.9 12.8 11.8
58 13.7 15.7 14.6 10.3 10.1 07.8 06.9 08.1 08.2 12.0 12.3 15.0 11.2
59 14.7 15.3 14.2 12.4 10.2 08.0 07.1 07.6 09.4 09.6 11.0 12.9 11.0
60 13.4 15.1 13.9 11.9 10.5 09.9 08.4 08.2 08.9 11.1 11.9 13.4 11.4
61 13.6 14.6 13.2 12.0 10.1 09.2 08.1 07.7 08.6 10.8 11.7 13.9 11.1
62 15.5 15.1 14.8 13.3 12.2 10.2 08.9 08.8 09.3 12.3 12.0 13.7 12.2
63 14.4 15.7 13.9 12.0 10.7 09.0 07.8 06.9 09.4 09.4 10.7 12.6 11.0
64 14.0 14.3 14.3 11.9 10.1 08.4 09.2 08.3 09.6 10.2 11.2 14.3 11.3
65 16.4 14.2 14.9 12.1 09.7 08.5 07.2 08.1 08.7 09.1 11.6 13.1 11.1
66 14.3 15.5 12.9 12.0 10.2 08.3 07.6 08.1 08.1 09.7 11.1 13.8 11.0
67 14.4 14.9 14.2 12.9 09.8 07.7 06.7 09.1 07.9 10.1 11.3 13.6 11.1
68 14.7 14.0 14.9 14.3 12.0 09.8 08.1 09.0 09.1 10.1 10.9 12.6 11.6
69 15.2 13.8 14.0 11.3 09.2 08.2 07.1 08.4 10.7 09.5 10.8 15.2 11.1
70 15.5 15.4 15.6 12.7 10.1 09.4 09.1 09.0 09.8 09.2 11.1 11.9 11.6
71 13.3 14.8 13.6 12.0 10.9 09.4 07.5 08.9 09.6 10.2 12.3 12.8 11.3
72 13.8 13.0 13.2 11.4 09.6 06.6 07.8 06.4 09.0 10.3 12.2 12.0 10.4
73 13.6 14.0 13.7 11.9 09.9 09.7 06.5 09.1 10.0 10.4 11.9 13.2 11.2
74 14.1 15.9 12.9 13.7 09.9 08.4 09.0 08.8 10.3 10.8 11.4 15.2 11.7
75 15.8 15.6 15.1 13.5 10.8 08.2 07.8 08.6 08.9 10.0 09.9 11.7 11.3
76 13.4 12.9 12.9 12.0 09.4 08.1 08.1 08.2 08.3 09.3 10.6 13.9 10.6
77 14.1 15.2 14.0 13.3 10.0 08.6 08.0 08.7 08.7 10.1 11.2 13.7 11.3
78 14.3 15.3 14.2 13.2 11.2 09.0 08.5 09.1 09.2 09.8 11.3 14.7 11.7
79 15.2 15.5 15.3 12.5 10.0 08.8 08.4 08.9 10.0 10.4 12.5 14.9 11.9
80 15.6 16.0 13.3 11.9 09.8 08.0 07.3 08.3 09.7 10.2 10.4 13.8 11.2
81 15.6 14.6 15.4 13.5 10.0 09.6 09.2 07.8 08.8 10.2 11.8 14.3 11.7
82 14.6 15.1 14.2 11.8 10.6 08.0 07.1 08.4 08.9 09.3 12.5 12.5 11.1
83 13.3 12.2 13.3 11.9 09.9 08.4 08.4 08.4 09.0 10.9 12.0 13.7 11.0
84
85 17.1 16.2 12.4 11.1 09.2 11.7
86 08.4 05.4
87 08.8 08.9 10.5 12.3 14.3
88 11.3
MEAN 14.4 14.7 13.9 12.2 10.3 08.4 07.7 08.1 09.1 10.2 11.5 13.2 11.1
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
RAROTONGA 21 12S 200 14E (91960)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
6 22.6 22.8 25.3 24.2
7 25.4 26.0 25.5 24.4 23.3 21.7 21.5 20.8 22.0 23.1 22.8 23.4 23.3
8 25.4 25.6 25.4 25.4 22.9 21.9 21.7 23.6 22.1 23.8 23.2 25.1 23.8
9 25.7 25.8 25.5 24.5 22.8 22.9 21.6 22.1 21.7 23.5 24.7 25.1 23.8
10 25.3 25.6 25.4 25.1 22.9 21.4 22.7 21.4 23.4 23.1 23.1 25.7 23.8
11 26.0 25.9 25.7 24.1 23.3 22.1 21.3 21.7 21.2 22.2 23.9 26.2 23.6
12 26.2 26.2 25.3 24.1 23.1 21.4 21.2 21.9 22.7 22.8 23.6 24.2 23.6
13 25.2 25.6 26.1 24.6 22.9 21.8 20.8 20.9 21.1 21.8 24.1 24.8 23.3
14 24.4 26.2 26.1 25.0 23.1 21.9 19.6 20.1 21.2 21.9 23.8 25.4 23.2
15 26.0 26.5 26.5 23.9 22.2 22.3 20.1 20.9 22.2 22.2 22.9 24.8 23.4
16 25.2 25.2 24.8 23.8 22.6 21.8 23.0 22.6 23.3 23.6 24.2 23.8*
17 26.0 25.6 25.0 24.7 23.6 22.6 23.2 21.7 21.1 22.1 24.2 25.5 23.8
18 24.9 23.1 23.9 23.8 22.4 20.3 19.9 21.9 20.8 22.0 22.4 24.1 22.5
19 25.3 26.0 26.1 25.6 22.8 20.8 19.8 21.1 24.1 24.2
20 24.1 22.0 21.9 20.3 21.1 21.7 21.8 22.3 22.3 23.2 25.2 22.6*
21 26.1 26.6 26.8 23.5 21.2 21.2 22.2 21.7 22.9 23.6 25.0 25.4 23.9
22 25.8 26.2 25.9 25.6 23.6 22.8 21.5 22.1 22.6 23.2 24.0 25.4 24.1
23 26.3 26.8 25.8 24.7 23.5 21.9 21.7 21.0 21.1 22.5 22.2 23.8 23.4
24 26.0 26.2 25.3 23.8 23.8 22.1 22.3 22.5 23.3 23.4 24.8 25.6 24.1
25 25.6 25.0 25.9 25.6 23.0 21.9 21.2 22.1 22.0 22.1 22.9 24.3 23.5
26 24.7 26.1 25.1 23.7 23.7 21.6 21.3 21.4 22.4 23.0 24.6 25.4 23.6
27 26.3 26.0 26.6 25.7 24.9 23.6 22.0 21.9 22.2 23.8 23.9 24.9 24.3
28 25.8 24.9 25.9 24.6 23.1 20.9 20.8 21.9 22.6 23.2 24.6 25.7 23.7
29 25.7 26.8 25.9 25.1 23.9 21.6 20.9 20.7 21.2 23.1 23.2 24.4 23.5
30 25.8 25.8 25.9 24.5 23.1 20.7 20.9 20.0 21.5 22.7 24.2 25.8 23.4
31 25.0 25.6 25.2 24.4 23.7 21.9 21.1 21.1 22.3 22.2 23.8 23.2*
32 25.5 26.1 25.3 24.2 22.5 21.9 22.4 21.3 21.3 22.3 23.0 25.1 23.4
33 25.2 25.3 24.7 24.6 24.1 22.4 20.9 21.0 22.2 23.4 23.8 24.6 23.5
34 21.8 20.9 21.6 23.1 24.0 24.3
35 25.5 26.2 24.8 24.3 22.7 21.7 22.7 24.1 25.5 24.3
36 26.2 26.3 26.3 24.6 23.9 22.2 22.1 21.7 21.8 22.7 24.1 25.4 23.9
37 26.5 26.7 25.6 25.0 23.2 22.3 22.4 22.3 22.4 23.3 23.3 25.3 24.0
38 26.6 25.7 26.2 25.2 24.0 23.5 23.8 22.2 23.2 23.6 24.1 25.6 24.5
39 26.7 26.9 25.8 26.1 23.9 22.6 23.6 23.0 21.8 22.6 24.1 24.3 24.3
40 25.3 27.0 26.7 24.7 23.8 21.5 20.2 21.2 21.8 21.9 23.6 24.1 23.5
41 25.8 26.6 25.9 25.6 23.4 21.8 21.0 21.6 21.6 22.4 24.2 25.1 23.8
42 27.4 27.8 26.6 25.9 24.7 23.5 22.4 22.0 22.8 23.2 24.3 25.1 24.6
43 26.2 26.7 26.0 25.2 24.2 22.1 22.3 22.2 22.4 24.8 25.0 24.2 24.3
44 25.1 25.0 25.4 24.4 23.8 23.0 21.3 21.0 22.9 22.2 23.8 25.6 23.6
45 25.6 26.6 27.0 25.7 23.9 22.8 23.8 21.8 21.5 23.0 23.8 25.5 24.3
46 26.4 26.6 25.7 25.1 23.0 22.2 21.7 21.7 21.9 23.2 23.9 25.3 23.9
47 26.4 26.3 26.1 25.1 23.8 22.9 22.3 21.8 22.4 22.9 24.0 24.6 24.1
48 25.7 26.1 25.1 24.8 23.1 22.2 19.6 20.6 21.9 22.8 24.1 24.3 23.4
49 25.8 25.6 25.9 25.7 22.8 22.4 22.1 21.6 22.2 23.8 23.9 24.7 23.9
50 26.2 25.9 26.0 25.4 21.9 22.8 23.3 21.9 22.2 23.8 24.4 25.6 24.1
51 25.8 26.3 25.7 24.9 22.8 21.5 20.2 21.1 20.9 21.8 23.8 25.0 23.3
52 26.2 25.8 25.7 24.8 23.7 23.4 21.7 22.2 21.9 22.9 24.7 25.1 24.0
53 26.8 26.5 26.2 25.9 23.2 22.0 21.9 20.0 21.3 23.0 24.2 25.1 23.8
54 25.3 25.7 25.4 25.2 23.6 22.3 21.6 23.1 23.1 24.2 23.4 25.7 24.1
55 25.7 25.6 25.6 25.0 23.3 23.4 22.4 22.4 22.4 23.0 23.9 24.6 23.9
56 25.0 25.6 25.7 24.5 23.2 22.4 21.8 22.4 21.1 24.1 24.5 24.7 23.8
57 25.8 25.4 25.2 25.1 22.8 23.5 21.6 21.4 22.1 22.2 23.7 24.8 23.6
58 25.1 25.6 25.6 25.1 23.6 20.9 21.6 20.2 20.8 22.0 23.3 23.4 23.1
59 24.8 25.8 25.6 25.3 24.0 23.3 21.6 21.3 21.3 23.0 22.3 24.9 23.6
60 25.3 25.4 25.3 26.9 23.2 21.7 22.1 21.6 23.0 22.4 24.1 25.6 23.9
61 25.6 26.9 26.1 25.0 23.8 22.3 22.1 21.4 22.8 23.0 23.6 24.6 23.9
62 25.3 25.3 25.7 25.1 23.3 21.8 21.9 21.1 22.6 22.8 23.3 24.2 23.5
63 25.6 26.0 25.3 24.4 23.3 22.3 20.9 20.7 21.4 21.7 24.0 24.7 23.4
64 26.0 26.0 25.4 25.1 23.1 22.6 21.6 22.4 22.9 23.7 24.4 23.6 23.9
65 24.6 25.2 24.6 24.2 23.7 21.7 20.6 20.9 20.7 22.6 23.6 24.9 23.1
66 25.9 25.4 25.3 24.4 23.7 22.1 21.5 21.9 21.4 22.9 23.7 24.0 23.5
67 25.8 25.9 25.7 24.9 22.9 23.2 21.2 21.7 23.1 22.1 23.8 23.7 23.7
68 26.3 25.8 24.9 24.8 24.1 22.3 23.1 21.6 22.6 23.2 23.6 25.6 24.0
69 26.1 26.8 27.0 25.5 22.4 22.5 21.6 21.4 21.6 22.8 23.8 24.5 23.8
70 26.5 26.6 25.6 25.4 24.0 23.5 21.7 22.0 22.9 23.8 25.2 25.1 24.4
71 25.8 25.8 26.2 26.3 24.5 23.4 23.0 22.0 23.1 23.7 24.4 25.6 24.5
72 26.2 26.8 25.8 25.8 24.5 23.0 21.8 21.7 21.6 22.4 23.2 25.5 24.0
73 26.1 27.4 27.0 26.8 24.6 23.4 22.8 23.0 24.1 23.9 25.6 26.3 25.1
74 26.8 26.1 26.7 25.1 24.1 22.8 22.6 22.4 23.2 24.3 25.2 24.8 24.5
75 25.9 25.9 25.3 24.2 23.2 22.4 22.9 22.5 23.2 23.4 24.7 25.6 24.1
76 25.6 25.7 26.2 25.1 23.9 22.6 20.6 21.2 21.5 23.0 24.4 24.7 23.7
77 25.7 26.9 27.8 26.3 23.9 22.7 21.2 21.6 22.2 22.7 24.0 25.2 24.2
78 25.2 26.6 25.9 25.3 24.4 23.0 21.7 22.3 22.4 22.9 23.6 24.9 24.0
79 25.3 26.1 25.7 25.3 24.6 23.3 21.5 21.8 22.7 23.3 22.8 24.0 23.9
80 26.2 26.3 26.8 25.1 23.1 22.0 22.0 22.1 22.8 23.5 24.6 25.0 24.1
81 25.6 26.8 26.3 25.1 23.2 23.4 22.5 22.2 23.0 23.4 25.0 25.0 24.3
82 26.5 25.9 26.4 25.2 24.0 22.3 21.6 21.0 20.9 22.2 22.8 23.9 23.6
83 25.7 27.1 27.0 25.4 25.0 22.5 21.8 22.1 23.1 23.3 24.3 25.4 24.4
84 24.4
85 23.5 25.2 24.2 24.3
86 25.8 23.2
87 21.9 21.2 22.4 24.3 26.3
88 23.6
MEAN 25.7 26.0 25.8 25.0 23.4 22.3 21.7 21.6 22.1 23.0 23.9 24.9 23.8
MEAN MONTHLY SUFACE TEMPERATURES
TAHITI 17 32S 210 25E (91938)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
35 26.4 26.3 26.9 26.8 26.0 25.4 25.4 25.2 25.1 26.4 26.8 26.2 26.1
36 26.5 26.9 26.6 26.7 25.9 25.7 24.8 24.7 25.3 25.1 25.7 26.1 25.8
37 26.5 27.0 26.9 26.9 25.9 25.5 25.8 25.4 25.9 26.8 27.2 27.2 26.4
38 27.2 27.3 27.0 26.6 26.1 25.4 25.5 25.4 25.8 27.1 26.2 26.8 26.4
39 27.4 26.6 27.3 26.8 26.3 25.6 25.4 25.5 25.6 25.6 27.0 27.2 26.4
40 27.9 27.5 28.2 28.5 27.2 26.6 25.1 25.6 25.5 26.3 27.7 27.5 27.0
41 27.3 27.9 28.3 27.4 27.1 25.8 25.0 25.3 25.9 26.5 27.2 27.3 26.8
42 27.8 28.2 28.4 27.5 26.5 26.0 24.9 24.7 25.7 26.4 27.0 27.0 26.7
43 27.2 27.3 27.6 27.0 26.7 25.5 25.2 25.6 25.5 26.4 27.0 26.7 26.5
44 26.5 27.0 27.5 27.3 27.0 26.2 24.9 24.8 25.7 25.3 26.3 26.6 26.3
45 27.5 27.5 28.0 27.1 26.7 26.5 25.6 25.8 25.8 27.5 27.9 27.4 26.9
46 26.9 27.3 27.8 27.5 26.1 25.9 25.0 26.0 24.9 26.0 26.9 27.3 26.5
47 27.7 27.5 28.4 28.0 27.2 26.5 25.7 25.3 26.0 25.8 27.0 27.5 26.9
48 27.3 27.3 27.6 27.0 26.5 25.9 25.3 26.5 24.4 25.1 25.4 26.0 26.2
49 26.3 26.4 26.7 27.3 26.1 25.7 25.0 24.1 24.9 25.6 25.2 25.8 25.8
50 25.7 25.9 25.9 26.1 24.9 24.9 24.6 24.6 24.5 25.2 25.7 25.6 25.3
51 26.1 26.5 26.7 26.3 26.3 24.7 24.8 24.6 25.3 25.4 26.6 27.0 25.9
52 26.6 26.4 26.9 27.0 26.2 26.3 24.3 24.6 25.4 25.3 27.0 26.9 26.1
53 26.7 27.1 27.7 27.0 25.1 24.2 23.9 24.5 25.1 26.1 26.6 25.6 25.8
54 26.5 26.5 26.8 25.9 25.6 24.9 24.8 24.6 25.2 25.6 24.8 26.3 25.6
55 25.6 26.2 26.4 25.8 24.8 24.2 24.4 23.7 24.6 25.3 25.5 26.2 25.2
56 23.5 25.7 25.8 25.9 24.7 24.0 23.3 24.4 24.5 25.4 25.3 26.4 24.9
57 26.4 26.5 26.7 26.6 25.1 24.9 24.2 24.3 24.3 25.4 26.7 27.1 25.7
58 26.8 27.0 27.4 26.9 25.4 25.4 25.1 24.7 25.7 25.8 27.1 26.9 26.2
59 27.4 27.5 28.0 28.0 27.0 25.9 25.2 24.5 25.5 25.7 26.5 27.3 26.5
60 27.6 26.9 27.3 27.4 26.4 24.2 24.0 24.8 25.4 25.4 27.1 27.5 26.2
61 27.0 26.8 26.6 26.5 26.1 24.8 24.8 24.3 24.4 25.3 26.1 26.5 25.8
62 26.5 26.5 26.6 26.1 25.9 24.9 24.6 23.9 25.1 25.2 26.0 26.1 25.6
63 26.8 27.0 27.6 26.8 25.8 24.4 24.5 24.3 24.5 26.0 26.3 26.3 25.9
64 27.1 27.2 27.1 26.9 26.6 24.9 24.5 24.3 24.1 25.2 25.1 25.7 25.7
65 25.7 26.1 26.5 27.0 25.8 24.3 24.2 24.0 24.7 25.6 26.0 26.6 25.5
66 26.4 26.9 27.1 27.1 26.0 24.6 24.3 24.5 25.4 25.7 26.1 26.0 25.8
67 26.9 26.5 26.9 26.7 25.7 25.1 24.6 23.9 24.1 25.1 25.3 25.8 25.6
68 26.5 26.4 25.8 25.4 25.1 23.6 23.5 24.1 24.3 25.3 26.4 26.9 25.3
69 27.3 26.5 26.9 27.1 25.6 25.4 24.9 25.4 24.6 25.7 26.0 26.9 26.0
70 26.9 26.4 26.8 27.1 26.1 25.5 24.2 25.0 24.9 25.0 25.7 26.2 25.8
71 26.0 26.1 26.0 25.8 25.3 24.0 24.3 24.3 24.0 25.0 25.5 25.7 25.2
72 26.7 27.2 26.7 26.8 26.4 25.1 24.5 24.6 24.1 24.8 25.7 27.2 25.8
73 27.6 27.4 27.9 27.6 26.8 24.5 24.7 24.6 24.8 25.3 26.3 26.0 26.1
74 26.3 26.1 25.8 25.5 24.6 24.5 23.7 23.8 24.6 25.6
75 26.0 26.8 27.0 26.6 25.7 24.7 23.0 23.7 24.3 24.8 25.6 25.5 25.3
76 25.5 26.0 26.4 26.2 25.4 24.7 24.3 23.7 24.1 25.6 26.9 26.8 25.5
77 26.9 28.0 27.9 26.9 26.2 24.1 24.4 23.9 24.7 25.7 26.1 26.5 25.9
78 27.1 26.7 27.6 26.9 26.4 25.1 24.0 24.3 25.2 24.9 25.9 26.5 25.9
79 26.1 27.1 27.3 27.3 25.3 24.3 24.2 24.5 25.1 26.0 26.0 25.8*
80 27.1 27.1 27.5 26.9 26.4 25.2 24.8 24.0 24.9 25.6 26.2 27.2 26.1
81 26.9 27.0 26.2 26.3 25.8 24.8 24.7 24.1 26.4
82 27.4 26.9 27.6 26.7 26.3 25.0 24.7 24.9 24.3 25.6 25.5 26.2 25.9
83 27.3 28.1 27.2 26.1 25.9 24.6 24.2 24.0 25.2 26.5 26.0 26.9 26.0
MEAN 26.7 26.9 27.1 26.8 26.0 25.1 24.6 24.6 24.9 25.6 26.2 26.6 26.0
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
RAPA 27 25S 215 43E (91958)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
52 22.5 22.5 22.5 22.0 20.9 19.2 17.0 17.7 17.9 19.1 19.9 21.2 20.2
53 22.7 24.8 23.1 21.8 20.2 17.9 17.4 16.5 17.3 18.7 20.9 22.5 20.3
54 23.8 24.8 22.3 20.7 19.0 18.2 18.6 17.9 18.0 20.2 21.3 23.2 20.7
55 24.6 24.5 21.4 22.9 20.1 19.7 18.9 17.7 17.6 19.8 20.0 23.6 20.9
56 23.7 24.7 24.6 21.7 21.4 20.3 19.5 18.7 18.1 20.2 19.9 21.9 21.2
57 23.0 24.2 23.9 22.9 20.6 18.9 19.1 17.3 17.9 19.2 21.5 22.2 20.9
58 23.1 22.4 22.2 21.5 19.6 19.0 19.0 17.3 18.2 18.3 19.7 19.9 20.0
59 22.3 22.2 22.8 21.3 20.7 18.8 17.8 17.0 17.1 18.5 19.7 23.6 20.2
60 23.6 23.8 23.7 18.3 17.8 17.9 18.4 18.6 20.0 21.6
61 23.0 24.7 23.8 23.0 19.8 18.2 18.3 16.8 17.8 19.1 20.4 21.4 20.5
62 23.0 23.4 22.8 20.8 20.3 18.3 17.8 17.0 18.8 18.3 20.4 20.7 20.1
63 22.9 24.6 22.5 22.8 20.2 18.9 17.7 17.3 17.3 18.1 20.2 20.9 20.3
64 23.1 24.5 23.1 22.5 20.0 19.0 19.2 17.9 18.9 19.9 20.5 21.8 20.9
65 23.1 23.5 23.1 21.6 20.3 18.2 17.9 16.7 17.8 19.6 19.6 20.2 20.1
66 21.7 21.8 22.5 21.3 20.3 18.2 17.5 18.1 18.0 18.8 20.3 20.7 19.9
67 23.1 23.8 24.2 23.8 20.4 20.5 18.9 17.4 18.6 18.2 20.5 21.9 20.9
68 22.4 23.0 23.3 22.9 20.6 18.5 19.4 18.9 18.1 19.2 19.9 22.2 20.7
69 23.2 24.1 24.5 23.0 20.4 19.0 18.3 17.8 17.4 18.0 20.6 22.5 20.7
70 23.8 24.0 22.9 21.9 20.4 19.6 18.0 18.6 20.3 20.7 22.7 23.0 21.3
71 23.5 24.7 24.1 23.3 21.4 19.0 18.4 17.9 18.9 20.1 20.9 21.7 21.2
72 23.5 24.5 24.0 23.5 20.8 18.8 18.4 17.8 17.0 18.5 19.2 22.5 20.7
73 23.5 24.1 23.7 22.2 21.1 18.9 17.8 17.7 18.9 19.0 21.5 23.7 21.0
74 25.3 25.1 24.4 21.0 19.8 19.1 18.0 17.9 18.6 20.3
75 23.0 23.3 23.2 22.6 20.0 19.1 18.5 17.6 18.6 19.4 20.5 22.6 20.7
76 24.2 24.5 24.4 23.3 21.6 19.4 18.1 17.2 17.4 18.3 20.7 21.9 20.9
77 22.9 24.6 25.4 22.1 20.7 19.3 17.6 17.6 18.1 18.3 19.9 21.1 20.6
78 22.6 23.8 22.3 22.4 20.7 19.4 18.0 17.1 18.9 18.4 19.1 20.8 20.3
79 23.2 23.9 23.1 21.4 19.0 18.0 17.2 18.1 18.5 19.2 20.4 20.2*
80 23.1 22.6 23.6 21.3 21.1 19.2 18.6 17.9 17.3 18.6 20.4 24.2 20.7
81 23.9 24.6 23.5 22.9 20.1 18.4 19.0 17.6 18.2 19.2 20.8 21.8 20.8
82 24.3 24.9 24.1 23.3 20.4 18.7 16.7 17.6 17.2 17.9 19.2 20.8 20.4
83 22.5 24.1 22.6 21.7 20.8 18.3 19.0 17.9 18.3 19.4 20.2 20.2 20.4
MEAN 23.3 23.9 23.4 22.3 20.5 18.9 18.3 17.6 18.1 19.0 20.3 21.8 20.6
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
PITCAIRN ISLAND 25 04S 229 56E (91960)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
55 20.9 22.8
56 23.5 23.8 24.0 23.1 21.6 20.6 19.8 20.0 20.2 20.6 21.6 21.8 21.7
57 23.9 24.7 23.2 22.3 21.4 19.2 19.4 19.6 19.6 20.3 20.8 21.7 21.3
58 23.1 23.6 22.7 21.6 20.2 20.2 19.0 18.2 19.4 19.1 20.2 21.2 20.7
59 22.3 22.9 22.4 22.2 20.7 20.1 19.0 18.9 18.6 19.7 19.7 22.4 20.7
60 23.3 24.8 24.2 22.1 20.4 19.1 18.1 17.8 18.4 20.2 21.0 22.8 21.0
61 23.0 24.3 22.0 22.7 21.1 19.7 20.0 18.2 20.3 20.8 21.2 23.0 21.4
62 22.8 23.3 22.9 21.9 21.0 19.3 17.9 17.6 19.6 20.0 21.3 22.0 20.8
63 22.8 23.8 24.1 22.7 20.4 18.7 18.5 19.4 18.1 20.3 20.7 22.1 21.0
64 23.3 23.8 22.7 21.8 19.6 19.7 18.9 18.9 19.4 20.7 21.3 23.2 21.1
65 23.6 23.7 23.4 23.2 20.2 18.9 19.2 18.1 19.1 19.4 20.0 20.2 20.8
66 22.3 21.7 22.4 21.5 20.2 19.1 18.6 18.3 19.0 19.2 20.6 22.2 20.4
67 23.3 24.1 23.1 22.2 21.2 20.0 20.4 18.1 19.3 20.3 19.7 21.7 21.1
68 22.5 23.2 23.1 21.5 19.5 18.2 17.8 19.1 17.9 19.8 20.7 22.7 20.5
69 22.2 22.6 23.5 22.1 21.5 19.5 18.4 17.5 17.7 18.5 19.9 23.3 20.6
70 24.3 23.5 23.1 21.9 20.2 19.8 19.0 18.8 18.6 20.0 21.6 21.1 21.0
71 22.5 22.9 23.0 21.6 21.4 20.4 19.4 17.9 18.7 19.8 21.6 21.7 20.9
72 23.0 23.6 24.1 23.5 21.4 18.8 19.1 17.7 18.1 17.0 18.4 21.5 20.5
73 22.5 22.5 23.0 21.6 21.3 18.4 18.5 17.7 18.4 20.0 21.8 23.3 20.8
74 23.6 23.9 23.5 21.7 21.1 20.7 18.9 17.3 18.2 19.8 21.4 22.5 21.0
75 23.0 24.1 24.1 22.2 21.7 20.9 19.0 18.3 18.7 19.5 20.6 21.9 21.2
76 23.1 23.6 23.8 22.6 21.1 19.2 19.1 18.0 18.5 19.3 20.3 21.2 20.8
77 23.3 24.5 24.2 20.7 19.0 18.7 18.2 18.5 18.4 18.7 20.8 21.4 20.5
78 24.3 23.8 23.8 21.8 20.4 20.0 18.7 18.5 19.6 19.9 19.6 21.5 21.0
79 23.0 23.4 23.9 22.2 19.9 20.4 19.2 17.3 17.9 18.9 20.5 20.9 20.6
80 24.1 24.5 23.1 22.5 21.6 19.7 19.2 18.7 18.2 19.6 20.2 21.4 21.1
81 23.5 24.1 23.7 22.6 21.8 18.7 19.3 18.0 18.8 20.5 20.8 23.1 21.2
82 24.5 24.3 24.1 21.7 21.0 20.6 18.6 17.7 18.2 19.6 20.8 21.0 21.0
83 21.8 22.8 22.5 21.5 20.2 20.0 18.4 19.6 19.2 19.4 20.0 22.2 20.6
MEAN 23.2 23.6 23.3 22.1 20.8 19.6 18.9 18.3 18.8 19.7 20.6 22.0 20.9
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
ISLA DE PASCUA (EASTER IS) 67 10S 250 34E (85469)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
42 24.4 24.9 22.9 21.9 19.5 20.1 18.1 18.5 18.9 19.9 21.0 22.6 21.1
43 24.1 24.0 23.3 21.6 19.7 18.3 17.9 18.2 19.3 19.5 21.6 22.0 20.8
44 22.5 23.7 23.3 21.5 20.4 18.0 17.4 18.3 18.2 19.7 20.7 22.2 20.5
45 24.1 25.2 24.2 22.0 20.3 17.4 18.8 17.1 17.4 19.6 21.1 22.3 20.8
46 23.9 23.5 23.3 21.1 20.1 18.6 18.8 18.1 18.9 19.8 21.6 22.6 20.9
47 23.7 24.2 24.2 22.4 21.0 19.1 17.6 17.3 18.6
48 23.4 23.4 23.1 21.8 20.7 18.7 18.4 18.0 19.3 19.4 21.0 22.0 20.8
49 22.9 23.7 23.7 21.9 20.9 19.1 18.5 18.2 19.1 20.1 20.3 22.3 20.9
50 23.2 24.3 23.5 22.1 21.0 19.1 18.5 18.3 18.2 19.9 20.9 22.5 21.0
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58 17.1 17.6 20.4 21.0
59 22.4 23.6 23.2 21.4 18.9 18.3 18.3 18.5 19.6 20.8 22.6 20.8*
60 23.1 24.2 13.1 12.4 10.2 19.6 18.3 18.2 17.7 20.4 21.7 22.7 18.5
61 24.2 25.4 24.9 26.4 21.6 19.3 19.1 18.6 19.7 19.7 21.0 23.0 21.9
62 24.0 24.1 23.3 22.3 19.6 18.8 17.9 18.2 18.2 19.6 20.8 21.9 20.7
63 22.8 24.0 23.5 21.9 19.8 17.9 17.6 18.6 19.3 19.3 20.1 22.0 20.6
64 23.2 22.4 23.5 21.5 19.8 17.5 18.0 18.2 18.2 19.0 20.0 22.1 20.3
65 25.3 24.2 23.1 22.4 19.9 18.8 19.1 18.6 18.7 19.2 20.5 20.5 20.9
66 19.6 23.3 22.5 21.4 20.7 18.6 18.9 14.6 18.3 18.7 19.7 21.7 19.8
67 23.9 23.7 21.6 19.4 18.6 18.3 18.3 19.1 22.8 20.8
68 23.5 23.7 22.7 21.5 19.0 18.9 18.6 17.9 19.2 20.6 22.7 20.5*
69 22.9 22.8 23.3 21.7 19.9 19.5 19.0 17.7 18.4 18.9 20.3 22.2 20.5
70 23.3 23.4 23.4 21.6 19.9 18.5 18.3 18.0 17.2 18.4 20.4 21.8 20.4
71 23.0 23.3 22.8 21.7 21.5 18.9 19.2 18.0 17.9 19.6 21.2 20.5 20.6
72 24.2 23.1 23.1 22.2 20.3 19.7 18.2 18.3 18.2 19.5 21.7 20.8*
73 23.5 23.8 22.6 22.0 20.9 19.4 19.0 18.3 18.1 19.2 20.8 21.7 20.8
74 23.3 23.1 22.5 21.1 20.2 19.2 17.5 18.8 17.4 19.1 20.4 22.1 20.4
75 23.4 23.6 23.3 22.0 20.8 19.1 18.0 18.0 17.9 18.3 20.9 21.7 20.6
76 23.5 23.8 22.8 21.6 19.4 17.8 16.8 17.4 18.3 20.0 21.5 20.1*
77 22.9 23.6 23.6 23.2 20.1 18.8 18.4 18.6 18.4 19.1 20.5 21.1 20.7
78 23.1 23.3 22.6 21.8 20.4 19.0 19.7 18.2 19.2 19.5 21.3 22.5 20.9
79 23.3 23.6 23.2 21.2 20.2 18.5 19.1 18.5 18.4 19.2 18.7 22.6 20.5
80 24.3 24.9 24.5 23.3 21.3 18.2 18.7 18.1 19.2 20.2 20.9 22.2 21.3
81 23.8 23.8 21.8 22.5 21.1 19.3 18.2 18.0 18.7 19.4 20.9 21.8 20.8
82 22.9 21.4 10.1 21.4 20.6 19.5 19.3 17.8 18.5 20.0 20.4 21.4 19.4
83 22.6 22.8 22.2 20.9 19.1 18.2 17.2 16.8 17.9 17.9 20.1 22.0 19.8
84 23.2 23.9 23.9 21.8 20.2 18.8 17.0 17.9 18.2 19.6 20.7 22.2 20.6
85 23.8 24.2 22.9 22.2 20.6 18.4 18.2 17.5 18.2 18.1 19.3 20.9 20.4
86 23.2 22.8 23.0 22.0 20.2 19.7 18.0 17.1 17.3 18.4 20.0 21.0 20.2
87 22.8 23.8 23.2 21.7 19.2 19.0
MEAN 23.3 23.7 22.6 21.7 20.0 18.8 18.3 17.9 18.4 19.3 20.7 21.9 20.6
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
JUAN FERNANDEZ 33 27S 281 08E (85585)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
1 19.4 18.8 17.9 16.4 14.4 14.0 12.1 12.1 12.4 12.8 14.5 18.0 15.2
2 19.8 20.7 20.0 17.7 15.6 13.3 11.4 10.9 12.7 13.1 14.9 16.9 15.6
3 18.1 19.1 18.3 16.2 14.6 13.3 11.7 12.4 13.7 13.5 14.8 16.7 15.2
4 18.9 18.7 17.9 16.9 15.7 14.3 13.4 12.3 13.6 13.3 15.9 17.6 15.7
5 18.8 19.5 19.4 17.7 16.0
6 18.9 20.3 19.6 18.1 15.6 14.0 13.0 12.4 12.2 12.9 14.4 16.1 15.6
7 16.7 17.6 16.7 15.2 14.0 13.2 12.6
8
9 13.2 12.1 11.7 12.1 13.4 13.6 15.8
10
11 17.7 18.6 17.9 17.2 16.1 13.6 13.2 12.2 12.4 13.5 16.1 18.1 15.6
12 19.2 19.4 19.5 17.1 14.6 14.2 12.8 12.9 13.0 14.4 15.2 18.0 15.9
13 19.2 20.0 18.4 17.2 15.6 15.1 14.1 13.3 13.0 13.3 15.2 17.5 16.0
14 18.9 19.1 18.4 16.3 15.4 14.3 14.0 12.8 12.6 13.7 15.0 16.2 15.6
15 17.0 17.7 17.7 17.1 14.5 13.1 13.4 12.2 12.0 13.4 15.7 16.9 15.1
16 18.6 17.9 17.4 17.0 15.6 12.6 11.9 12.3 11.7 13.9 15.0 15.5 14.9
17 17.0 19.6 18.4 16.8 15.8 14.6 13.0 13.5 12.8 14.2 15.5 17.6 15.7
18 18.6 18.8 18.8 17.5 15.6 13.4 13.7 13.3 12.2 12.9 14.3 18.0 15.6
19 20.3 19.2 18.9 17.3 17.6 13.4 13.0 12.6 12.0 13.2 14.7 17.5 15.8
20 18.6 18.2 19.6 16.8 15.9 14.1 13.1 13.2 13.0 13.0 15.3 16.3 15.6
21 18.9 19.1 18.5 17.7 16.5 12.9 13.0 12.0 12.3 13.6 14.0 16.2 15.4
22 18.4 19.2 18.9 17.1 15.8 13.6 14.0 13.1 12.8 13.0 14.1 17.4 15.6
23 18.1 18.4 18.9 16.9 13.6 13.5 12.1 12.3 12.0 12.7 14.8 16.1 15.0
24 18.1 19.1 18.5 17.1 14.7 13.9 13.9 12.5 13.1 14.6 14.5 16.9 15.6
25 19.2 18.9 18.9 16.5 14.2 14.1 12.1 12.1 13.8 12.9 15.7 18.2 15.5
26 19.2 19.7 19.5 17.6 15.9 14.1 13.8 12.2 12.1 14.0 15.2 17.0 15.9
27 18.7 20.8 19.0 17.4 16.0 13.5 12.4 12.3 12.7 12.7 14.5 16.0 15.5
28 17.3 18.2 17.3 15.7 14.9 12.8 12.9 11.4 11.3 12.5 15.1 15.9 14.6
29 17.7 18.7 17.4 17.6 15.1 13.9 13.7 12.5 13.3 12.8 14.8 15.7 15.3
30 17.9 18.7 19.4 18.2 16.2 15.4 14.5 12.6 14.0 14.0 16.0 17.4 16.2
31 18.6 19.6 19.0 17.2 14.8 14.6 12.4 12.2 12.2 14.4 14.4 18.7 15.7
32 18.7 19.2 18.4 16.4 14.6 14.8 13.6 11.8 12.1 13.4 14.4 16.1 15.3
33 18.2 18.8 17.3 16.0 14.4 14.0 11.7 12.6 12.5 13.6 14.9 17.4 15.1
34 19.3 18.5 18.1 16.2 14.9 13.5 11.1 10.7 12.7 12.3 13.7 15.6 14.7
35 19.0 19.0 18.4 17.0 16.0 13.5 11.8 12.4 11.8 11.7 15.6 16.3 15.2
36 17.3 17.9 18.1 17.6 14.9 12.6 13.0 11.7 12.3 12.6 14.7 17.9 15.0
37 16.9 18.6 16.9 15.8 14.7 13.2 12.6 12.4 11.4 12.8 14.9 16.0 14.7
38 16.7 17.7 17.7 15.6 14.7 12.5 12.5 11.5 12.4 14.0 16.0 17.9 14.9
39 19.9 18.9 18.5 16.6 16.2 14.4 13.7 13.2 13.0 13.7 14.7 16.7 15.8
40 19.3 19.6 18.4 17.5 15.8 13.6 13.0 11.7 12.2 13.8 14.5 15.8 15.4
41 17.7 18.8 18.6 16.3 13.5 13.3 12.3 11.8 13.7 14.7
42 19.6 19.2 18.1 16.7 15.1 13.6 12.7 11.5 12.0 13.1 15.8 17.5 15.4
43 18.7 19.9 18.2 16.9 15.3 13.2 12.5 11.4 12.1 13.4 14.4 16.9 15.2
44 18.3 19.3 18.6 17.3 14.8 14.0 12.9 11.7 12.3 13.3 15.9 18.5 15.6
45 19.7 19.8 19.5 18.2 17.2 15.0 13.0 12.8 12.8 14.3 15.6 17.0 16.2
46 17.8 18.5 18.2 16.7 14.7 14.2 14.0 13.3 14.7 14.2 16.7 17.4 15.9
47 19.1 18.3 18.8 16.5 15.7 15.1 13.0 12.6 12.2 13.3 15.1 16.9 15.6
48 19.8 18.7 18.0 16.5 15.1 13.1 13.0 12.0 15.3 13.1 14.7 18.4 15.6
49 18.8 19.5 18.1 17.4 16.4 13.4 12.1 11.5 11.8 13.0 14.9 17.5 15.4
50 18.2 20.4 19.1 15.7 14.3 13.2 17.3
51 17.7 18.0 15.2 14.2 14.2 15.6 17.6
52 20.5 21.2 19.9 18.2 16.0 13.2 12.8 12.0 13.2 13.8 15.4 18.1 16.2
53 19.3 19.9 19.5 16.6 15.8 13.5 12.6 13.0 13.7 15.1 17.6 15.8*
54 17.8 17.3 18.6 14.4 13.7 12.4 11.9 11.7 13.3 16.3 17.7 15.2*
55 20.3 20.2 17.8 16.2 14.9 14.4 12.2 11.7 12.3 13.2 15.8 18.7 15.6
56 17.8 18.4 17.6 16.0 13.4 13.2 12.5 12.1 14.1 16.7
57 19.0 19.0 19.6 17.1 16.1 13.9 12.6 12.9 12.9 13.0 15.9 18.3 15.9
58 17.0 19.3 18.7 17.2 14.4 14.5 14.3 12.2 16.9 12.3 15.5 16.0 15.7
59 18.2 18.1 18.4 16.5 15.5 12.8 13.9 12.1 12.5 13.2 14.4 17.7 15.3
60 20.4 20.6 19.4 18.0 16.3 15.0 10.8 13.2 14.0 15.5 18.0 16.1*
61 18.8 19.4 18.3 16.8 16.1 13.6 13.9 13.6 12.6 14.1 15.3 17.8 15.9
62 17.9 19.9 16.6 15.8 14.6 12.7 13.5 12.6 12.9 15.8 18.4 15.8*
63 18.8 18.8 18.2 18.3 15.8 14.1 13.1 13.4 12.2 12.8 14.3 15.7 15.5
64 19.0 18.0 14.1 16.2 16.0 13.1 13.1 13.4 12.8 14.2 16.5 17.9 15.4
65 19.3 20.9 19.8 16.6 15.2 15.4 13.1 11.9 11.5 13.2 15.2 16.2 15.7
66 17.3 17.0 16.9 15.8 15.1 13.2 12.7 11.4 11.6 12.7 14.4 16.0 14.5
67 18.6 18.2 17.3 17.0 12.4 11.8 11.5 11.5 13.3 15.1 17.6 15.0*
68 18.7 19.7 17.2 15.9 15.5 12.9 12.7 12.7 13.3 13.1 15.4 17.2 15.4
69 18.1 18.2 17.6 16.6 14.4 12.7 12.5 13.1 13.6 14.6 17.6 15.2*
70 18.0 18.8 18.5 18.0 15.9 13.7 12.7 11.3 12.7 13.0 14.7 15.4*
71 17.5 17.3 16.5 15.4 14.9 12.8 12.8 11.3 12.5 14.2 16.4 17.3 14.9
72 19.9 19.8 17.9 16.8 16.6 14.4 12.6 12.8 12.1 13.0 14.2 18.0 15.7
73 18.6 18.0 17.7 15.8 15.1 13.5 12.0 12.4 11.9 12.8 14.0 15.8 14.8
74 17.9 17.3 17.6 16.3 15.2 13.4 12.3 12.0 11.8 13.4 14.2 15.9 14.8
75 17.5 18.0 17.0 17.0 14.6 13.9 12.7 11.9 12.2 13.2 14.7 16.3 14.9
76 17.9 18.3 16.9 15.8 15.2 13.9 12.4 11.8 12.3 13.3 15.1 17.8 15.1
77 18.4 18.0 17.9 17.6 16.6 14.9 11.8 12.3 13.2 14.2 15.3 16.4 15.6
78 18.3 18.4 17.3 17.0 14.4 15.4 13.2 13.8 15.6 16.5
79 18.4 17.9 16.8 15.7 13.6 13.4 14.0 12.8 13.8 15.3 17.4 15.6*
80 19.4 20.4 19.3 16.0 15.6 13.7 12.9 13.0 12.6 13.1 14.2 17.6 15.7
81 18.7 18.4 18.2 17.5 16.0 13.6 13.4 12.7 12.5 13.0 14.2 16.1 15.4
82 19.0 18.2 17.9 17.0 15.2 13.7 16.6 12.7 12.8 13.5 14.3 17.2 15.7
83 18.7 18.8 17.9 16.6 14.4 13.0 12.1 12.0 11.9 13.7 15.8 18.0 15.2
84 19.2 18.6 18.2 16.7 14.8 12.1 11.8 11.2 12.7 13.6 14.0 16.4 14.9
85 18.6 18.6 17.5 15.8 15.7 14.6 12.7 12.3 12.7 13.4 15.0 16.3 15.3
86 17.9 18.6 17.6 16.5 15.6 14.0 13.4 13.3 12.7 14.3 14.7 16.8 15.5
87 18.5 19.1 18.7 16.6 14.9 14.2
MEAN 18.5 18.9 18.3 16.8 15.4 13.7 12.9 12.3 12.6 13.4 15.0 17.1 15.4
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
PUNTA ARENAS 53 10S 289 06E (87934)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
1 13.9 12.0 10.4 08.7 05.3 02.8 02.0 03.7 05.9 07.7 10.4 14.4 08.1
2 11.8 10.1 10.3 08.7 04.3 01.5 -00.9 02.8 03.8 07.0 08.5 11.5 06.6
3 12.1 10.8 08.3 07.3 05.6 01.9 02.2 01.9 03.5 07.1 08.8 10.3 06.7
4 12.8 11.8 08.8 07.7 03.5 02.5 -01.1 03.2 05.0 07.0 09.4 12.4 06.9
5 13.1 10.2 10.0 06.9 03.8 -00.1 -00.4 00.6 02.7 04.9 07.5 08.3 05.6
6 10.3 10.1 06.5 04.1 00.3 00.8 -00.1 02.5 04.2 06.5 08.1 08.1 05.1
7 09.9 10.4 08.3 05.9 03.4 00.8 01.7 02.2 03.7 05.9 07.6 07.8 05.6
8 10.5 12.3 08.5 04.3 03.7 02.6 01.2 01.6 03.7 04.6 05.4 08.4 05.6
9 10.7 09.6 07.9 05.6 02.4 02.6 01.2 01.0 03.5 06.4 07.4 07.0 05.4
10 08.3 10.6 09.8 06.1 04.0 01.4 01.9 02.1 05.2 08.1 09.3 11.6 06.5
11 10.1 10.3 08.9 05.3 03.9 03.9 02.8 01.5 04.3 07.1 08.8 11.1 06.5
12 12.5 09.4 09.9 08.0 03.6 02.8 04.3 02.0 04.3 07.6 05.9 09.6 06.7
13 12.4 09.3 08.8 06.7 02.5 01.2 00.5 01.6 05.5 05.9 08.0 10.1 06.0
14 10.0 10.0 09.5 06.3 03.5 00.6 01.6 02.2 03.4 06.3 06.5 10.4 05.9
15 10.8 09.8 10.2 03.6 02.4 01.5 02.4 02.0 05.2 07.5 08.2 09.5 06.1
16 12.4 11.2 09.1 06.8 04.9 02.6 02.1 03.7 04.6 07.3 08.4 10.3 07.0
17 10.6 11.3 09.1 07.9 05.2 02.2 03.2 02.6 05.0 08.3 10.1 09.3 07.1
18 10.9 11.7 08.7 05.9 02.9 03.9 01.1 01.7 04.3 07.6 07.0 11.9 06.5
19 12.3 11.7 11.3 05.9 04.5 03.2 02.8 04.1 04.5 06.9 07.6 10.6 07.1
20 11.8 11.0 07.8 07.7 04.1 03.2 01.9 04.2 05.0 06.9 08.7 10.3 06.9
21 11.3 10.1 09.9 07.5 02.5 02.9 03.4 02.4 04.9 07.9 09.0 10.2 06.8
22 09.8 09.9 08.4 07.0 05.5 02.4 03.0 02.8 04.9 07.2 09.0 11.9 06.8
23 11.2 10.2 08.2 05.4 05.4 01.5 00.0 01.4 04.4 06.3 08.0 09.2 05.9
24 12.9 10.8 09.0 06.9 04.9 03.4 02.0 03.8 05.2 08.3 08.8 09.5 07.1
25 10.3 09.9 09.1 06.2 04.8 02.6 02.5 02.6 01.2 06.3 07.7 10.2 06.1
26 09.9 10.3 07.3 05.6 04.9 03.3 01.3 03.2 03.9 04.7 07.9 10.4 06.1
27 10.2 10.7 09.7 07.2 04.6 02.9 02.5 02.9 03.4 07.8 08.4 10.6 06.7
28 09.8 10.4 08.2 06.8 05.4 01.9 01.9 04.6 06.5 08.2 08.0 09.0 06.7
29 11.2 11.1 09.4 07.2 04.9 03.9 03.0 03.1 04.3 06.9 07.5 08.2 06.7
30 10.6 11.8 07.8 07.8 04.2 01.2 0.00 02.4 04.6 06.2 10.2 09.5 06.4
31 12.8 10.8 09.3 07.1 05.2 02.9 01.8 03.8 04.3 06.7 08.7 10.0 06.9
32 10.9 10.9 08.7 05.9 05.7 02.1 01.2 02.7 04.6 07.5 08.2 09.1 06.5
33 10.9 10.0 09.3 06.3 04.4 02.7 02.9 02.7 05.4 06.4 07.8 09.6 06.5
34 11.2 09.5 08.0 07.2 04.2 02.2 02.4 03.9 04.9 08.2 08.4 09.4 06.6
35 10.7 09.8 08.4 05.9 04.6 02.9 01.3 03.4 03.9 06.3 08.3 09.3 06.2
36 11.0 11.1 08.9 07.2 02.4 03.4 03.2 03.2 04.7 06.3 10.0 09.8 06.8
37 10.8 08.8 07.8 07.0 03.4 02.3 01.3 01.6 05.6 07.5 08.7 11.2 06.3
38 10.4 10.5 08.4 07.8 05.5 02.9 02.5 02.8 04.1 07.1 08.6 11.2 06.8
39 10.7 10.4 08.7 06.7 02.9 02.2 02.1 01.5 04.6 06.1 07.5 11.0 06.2
40 10.7 11.8 09.2 05.6 04.0 02.3 02.7 04.1 04.5 06.9 09.4 09.0 06.7
41 11.7 10.8 10.2 05.2 04.3 03.9 04.0 04.8 07.2 07.9 11.0 07.1*
42 11.2 10.8 08.0 07.5 03.9 03.1 02.6 02.8 04.9 07.5 09.7 06.8*
43 11.0 08.8 08.1 05.1 03.6 03.7 06.7 08.2 10.9
44 10.7 11.0 10.6 07.6 05.1 01.2 02.5 02.6 04.4 07.0 09.3 10.9 06.9
45 12.7 11.4 09.2 06.2 04.6 02.9 01.9 03.5 05.7 07.1 08.1 11.0 07.0
46 11.4 09.7 08.8 08.3 04.7 03.1 03.0 02.9 04.6 07.0 07.7 09.1 06.7
47 09.3 10.6 08.9 06.3 02.9 02.4 02.8 04.0 04.7 08.3 10.5 10.3 06.8
48 11.0 10.1 07.5 07.4 04.1 02.6 01.6 00.6 04.4 07.3 08.3 09.5 06.2
49 10.8 10.3 07.8 06.6 03.3 02.3 02.6 03.3 05.2 07.6 08.8 09.6 06.5
50 10.3 10.4 08.9 05.4 01.4 02.2 02.9 02.7 03.7 06.5 07.5 09.9 06.0
51 09.9 10.8 08.3 07.6 04.2 00.2 02.5 03.3 03.9 06.8 09.3 13.4 06.7
52 12.3 11.6 08.4 07.4 03.8 03.9 02.7 03.0 05.8 07.5 10.2 11.0 07.3
53 10.5 10.9 08.8 05.3 03.4 02.9 02.0 03.2 04.5 06.4 08.3 11.0 06.4
54 10.4 09.5 08.4 06.9 04.3 02.4 02.4 03.6 07.4 08.4 09.2 06.2*
55 11.0 09.8 08.6 06.1 04.6 01.0 01.9 02.4 04.3 07.1 09.2 08.2 06.2
56 10.1 10.4 08.4 06.8 04.9 03.5 02.8 03.6 04.4 07.8 10.6 11.0 07.0
57 09.9 11.5 09.4 07.4 03.4 02.4 02.1 04.0 04.4 05.4 09.3 09.6 06.6
58 10.7 09.5 09.9 06.9 03.8 01.9 02.7 02.7 04.3 07.9 08.6 09.7 06.5
59 10.7 10.0 08.6 03.4 02.7 02.7 01.4 02.7 04.3 05.5 08.4 10.0 05.9
60 11.2 10.9 09.8 06.2 04.4 01.6 02.7 03.1 05.0 06.3 08.6 08.8 06.6
61 09.8 09.8 07.8 05.0 04.4 01.3 04.0 03.0 04.8 07.0 08.3 09.8 06.3
62 11.2 11.2 09.3 06.3 04.8 03.0 04.1 02.9 05.6 07.0 08.7 10.6 07.1
63 10.1 12.2 07.9 04.0 03.6 02.3 01.2 01.6 02.6 06.3 07.5 10.5 05.8
64 10.9 09.8 08.2 06.5 02.2 -00.9 01.6 01.6 04.1 07.2 08.2 09.9 05.8
65 10.6 09.5 10.0 05.0 04.6 02.2 01.0 03.0 05.4 05.5 09.0 08.6 06.2
66 10.6 09.2 08.5 05.8 03.4 00.7 -01.2 02.1 03.0 05.6 08.4 09.9 05.5
67 10.1 10.0 08.5 06.9 02.6 01.8 01.1 01.4 04.0 05.8 08.4 10.2 05.9
68 10.8 09.0 08.4 06.6 05.2 03.4 01.9 02.9 03.5 05.6 08.0 09.2 06.2
69 09.9 09.5 08.8 06.3 02.4 01.9 00.5 03.0 03.6 04.9 08.2 09.6 05.7
70 10.6 09.8 07.3 05.9 02.4 02.0 01.1 01.5 04.3 06.0 08.9 08.8 05.7
71 08.6 08.3 07.6 05.7 02.3 00.8 00.5 02.8 03.8 06.8 07.5 08.0 05.2
72 10.1 09.0 07.1 06.6 01.9 01.1 00.8 00.7 03.2 05.0 09.1 10.2 05.4
73 09.5 10.2 08.6 04.4 03.1 00.4 -00.9 02.7 04.2 06.6 07.7 09.8 05.5
74 09.9 10.1 08.7 06.4 02.1 00.8 00.7 01.6 04.3 06.5 08.2 10.0 05.8
75 11.2 09.6 08.6 05.5 04.6 02.1 00.5 01.4 04.1 06.3 08.0 08.5 05.9
76 08.6 10.6 06.6 05.8 04.6 00.6 01.2 02.1 03.6 06.0 07.5 08.2 05.4
77 10.0 09.9 08.3 06.0 03.6 01.3 00.5 01.7 01.7 06.3 08.0 11.1 05.7
78 10.9 10.0 10.4 06.9 03.1 02.2 00.9 02.6 05.0 05.9 08.0 06.3*
79 11.8 10.6 09.0 07.8 02.6 03.1 02.3 01.6 03.6 05.6 07.0 10.6 06.3
80 10.6 09.1 08.2 05.3 03.9 01.9 01.0 02.2 04.8 06.9 07.2 09.6 05.9
81 10.6 10.2 07.9 06.6 03.3 01.2 01.8 02.6 03.8 07.5 08.2 10.1 06.1
82 12.0 10.8 07.4 07.1 05.0 00.7 00.2 01.6 03.7 05.6 07.8 10.3 06.0
83 11.2 09.4 08.9 06.7 03.8 01.8 02.4 03.3 04.3 06.7 08.8 10.8 06.5
84 10.1 09.5 08.2 06.3 00.3 00.2 -00.7 01.3 05.0 06.4 08.9 11.2 05.6
85 12.2 11.5 07.2 05.8 02.8 02.2 02.3 03.6 04.5 06.4 09.2 10.3 06.5
86 10.4 08.7 07.5 04.7 02.4 00.6 01.3 03.0 03.7 06.6 07.5 09.8 05.5
87 10.3 10.2 08.3 06.4 05.2 02.8
MEAN 10.8 10.4 08.7 06.4 03.8 02.1 01.8 02.6 04.3 06.7 08.4 10.0 06.3
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
STANLEY 51 42S 302 08E (88890)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
41 10.2 09.4 07.8 04.4 03.6 03.5 03.2 03.2 03.7 05.9 06.6 08.8 05.9
42 10.2 11.4 07.7 06.6 03.8 02.7 03.1 03.4 05.2 07.5 11.2 06.4*
43 10.2 10.2 09.5 07.8 04.9 04.2 03.8 03.2 04.5 06.9 07.2 09.8 06.9
44 08.6 09.4 09.9 06.4 04.8 01.4 02.1 02.9 04.4 05.8 07.3 09.1 06.0
45 10.2 10.1 09.3 06.1 04.5 01.8 01.9 03.1 04.2 06.4 06.9 09.7 06.2
46 10.8 09.2 07.9 07.4 04.5 03.2 01.8 00.9 03.2 05.8 06.7 08.1 05.8
47 07.5 08.8 07.5 06.3 02.9 02.1 02.4 03.4 03.9 07.2 08.6 08.1 05.7
48 08.6 08.9 06.7 06.7 03.7 03.2 01.3 01.1 03.8 05.1 06.4 08.5 05.3
49 09.4 08.7 07.8 05.7 03.0 02.9 02.4 01.9 04.3 05.6 07.7 06.9 05.5
50 07.7 10.2 08.6 06.3 01.4 03.1 02.6 00.8 03.0 04.9 06.4 08.4 05.3
51 08.7 09.2 07.9 06.7 04.3 02.3 02.3 03.2 02.9 04.4 05.8 09.9 05.6
52 10.2 09.5 07.9 05.1 02.9 02.2 02.6 03.0 05.0 05.9 07.7 08.4 05.9
53 09.1 10.1 09.3 05.2 03.8 02.9 02.3 03.5 03.7 05.8 07.4 09.5 06.1
54 08.2 09.9 08.4 07.1 04.3 01.9 02.5 01.7 02.5 05.6 07.6 07.5 05.6
55 09.0 09.8 08.1 06.0 04.1 01.9 01.9 02.7 03.7 06.9 08.3 06.7 05.8
56 07.6 09.1 08.3 06.1 04.6 03.9 03.3 03.4 03.9 06.8 08.9 08.3 06.2
57 08.6 10.4 10.0 07.2 04.5 01.9 01.9 01.7 04.3 04.9 08.3 08.1 06.0
58 10.8 07.4 07.9 06.8 03.3 02.2 02.3 03.1 04.0 06.0 07.1 07.3 05.7
59 09.1 08.5 08.8 03.9 02.9 02.4 01.2 01.7 03.6 04.9 06.8 08.6 05.2
60 09.9 10.5 09.8 05.8 04.6 02.3 02.2 02.8 04.1 06.1 07.7 07.6 06.1
61 02.2 08.1
62 08.4 08.2 08.2 06.7 04.1 02.1 02.6 04.6 06.2 06.4 08.3 05.7*
63 08.7 09.8 07.5 04.9 04.0 02.7 02.5 01.8 02.4 04.1 06.1 09.5 05.3
64 09.7 09.9 07.2 05.5 03.7 01.4 02.8 01.5 03.1 05.8 05.7 07.3 05.3
65 09.3 09.4 08.8 06.1 03.8 03.7 02.1 03.2 03.8 05.1 07.9 06.6 05.8
66 08.9 06.8 08.1 06.6 04.5 02.6 01.1 02.9 02.6 04.5 05.9 08.0 05.2
67 08.3 09.1 07.8 06.4 04.8 02.9 03.0 02.3 03.1 04.5 08.3 08.8 05.8
68 09.5 08.9 07.9 06.3 04.3 03.3 02.8 03.7 03.8 05.5 07.1 07.6 05.9
69 07.7 09.2 07.8 06.6 03.6 01.9 02.3 02.8 04.0 04.2 06.6 09.3 05.5
70 09.1 09.5 07.3 05.6 02.9 03.2 02.9 02.7 04.5 05.9 07.9 08.5 05.8
71 08.2 08.2 07.6 05.9 03.0 02.5 01.6 03.1 04.6 05.7 06.8 07.2 05.4
72 09.1 08.4 07.5 06.6 02.9 01.8 02.5 01.4 03.1 04.2 07.3 10.3 05.4
73 08.7 09.0 09.2 05.6 04.0 02.2 01.8 02.6 03.9 05.9 06.4 08.8 05.7
74 09.2 09.6 09.2 03.5 02.9 02.6 02.3 03.3 05.7 06.7 08.8 05.8*
75 08.8 08.4 08.7 06.9 04.7 02.4 01.9 02.5 04.0 06.1 06.5 07.3 05.7
76 09.2 10.3 07.1 05.8 04.4 02.0 01.5 03.0 02.9 05.2 07.0 06.3 05.4
77 09.5 10.0 08.3 06.7 04.5 03.6 01.0 01.9 03.0 05.4 07.1 09.8 05.9
78 09.5 09.7 08.5 05.9 03.6 03.0 01.3 03.0 04.7 05.8 06.3 09.1 05.9
79 10.6 10.4 09.1 07.5 03.5 03.1 02.9 02.1 03.6 05.4 06.1 09.0 06.1
80 09.6 09.3 08.7 05.5 04.5 03.1 01.2 01.9 03.6 05.4 07.0 08.4 05.7
81 09.4 10.1 06.2 05.9 05.1 02.2 02.7 02.8 03.6 05.9 08.3 08.6 05.9
82 10.9 10.3
83
84
85
86
87
88 02.7 03.2 02.1
MEAN 09.2 09.4 08.2 06.2 03.9 02.6 02.3 02.5 03.7 05.6 07.1 08.4 05.7
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
CAPE PEMBROKE 51 41S 302 18E
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
1 10.4 10.7 08.8 06.9 05.2 03.1 01.6 03.2 04.4 06.2 07.5 09.6 06.5
2 09.9 10.1 07.9 07.3 04.8 02.1 00.7 01.1 01.9 04.7 05.9 05.4*
3 08.7 08.7 07.5 06.5 05.1 03.8 02.8 02.9 03.9 05.1 07.3 08.3 05.9
4 09.7 09.9 08.7 06.8 03.5 04.2 01.1 03.2 04.1 04.4 06.9 07.4 05.8
5 09.2 08.1 08.7 06.4 03.8 03.1 01.7 02.7 04.0 05.4 07.4 07.8 05.7
6 10.4 09.3 08.0 05.9 02.8 02.8 02.0 03.3 03.8 05.4 06.9 07.8 05.7
7 10.1 10.0 09.2 06.8 04.9
8 03.6 04.8 04.9 06.2 06.9
9 09.6 08.6 08.5 07.2 05.4 04.2 03.2 03.6 04.1 05.7 06.4 07.6 06.2
10 09.3 09.0 08.6 06.1 05.0 02.9 02.8 03.6 04.4 05.4 07.3 08.8 06.1
11 09.2 09.2 08.4 06.3 05.5 04.2 03.8 03.0 04.2 04.9 05.7 08.1 06.0
12 10.1 09.3 08.2 06.8 04.1 02.8 02.4 02.1 04.0 05.9 06.2 07.6 05.8
13 09.4 09.6 07.8 06.7 04.7 02.6 02.2 03.1 04.8 06.0 07.0 08.2 06.0
14 09.2 10.2 09.7 07.5 05.8 02.9 02.2 03.1 03.1 05.2 05.3 08.2 06.0
15 09.0 09.9 09.2 05.2 04.1 02.3 03.1 02.2 04.1 05.7 07.3 08.4 05.9
16 09.1 09.8 07.8 06.6 05.1 02.4 02.2 03.8 04.0 05.7 06.8 08.5 06.0
17 09.1 10.7 09.0 07.9 06.2 04.1 03.9 03.7 04.4 06.1 07.6 08.9 06.8
18 10.3 10.2 07.9 07.6 03.4 03.6 02.1 02.4 03.5 05.6 07.4 09.0 06.1
19 09.6 09.2 09.4 06.0 04.7 03.7 04.1 03.3 03.3 04.5 05.2 08.2 05.9
20 09.1 09.5 07.6 07.3 04.6 03.5 02.8 04.2 04.3 04.4 06.2 08.4 06.0
21 09.3 09.3 09.1 07.7 04.2 03.8 03.0 01.7 03.1 05.2 06.6 07.8 05.9
22 09.5 09.1 07.5 06.3 04.2 02.5 03.9 04.0 04.6 05.4 08.0 08.6 06.1
23 09.8 10.3 08.2 05.7 05.1 02.4 01.7 02.7 02.9 03.6 05.6 06.8 05.4
24 09.4 07.6 08.7 05.4 04.3 04.1 01.1 03.7 04.4 05.9 08.9 08.3 06.0
25 08.3 09.8 09.1 06.8 04.7 02.3 02.6 03.1 02.2 04.3 07.0 09.1 05.8
26 09.0 10.3 07.7 05.6 05.4 03.1 02.3 03.6 02.9 03.8 06.4 08.7 05.7
27 09.1 08.9 08.1 07.2 04.8 03.4 03.1 02.6 02.7 04.7 06.5 07.8 05.7
28 08.6 08.3 08.2 06.2 04.1 02.6 02.5 03.8 04.6 05.6 06.4 07.3 05.7
29 08.3 08.9 07.9 08.0 05.1 03.9 03.4 01.9 04.1 05.4 06.6 06.4 05.8
30 08.6 09.4 07.1 06.7 05.1 01.2 01.2 01.9 03.8 04.1 07.2 08.7 05.4
31 09.0 08.6 08.8 06.1 04.8 04.1 02.6 03.7 02.4 04.9 05.2 07.5 05.6
32 08.7 09.1 07.8 08.1 04.5 02.4 01.3 03.2 04.2 06.1 07.6 08.8 06.0
33 08.6 09.6 09.0 07.1 05.3 02.9 03.5 03.3 04.7 05.4 06.0 06.3 06.0
34 10.8 07.1 07.7 06.6 04.9 02.8 02.9 03.8 04.1 07.1 07.1 07.4 06.0
35 07.9 08.4 09.0 05.1 04.6 03.9 01.4 02.9 02.6 04.4 06.8 07.5 05.4
36 09.3 10.1 08.2 07.1 02.3 03.8 03.7 03.0 04.7 05.7 07.7 09.6 06.3
37 09.7 09.0 08.2 07.3 04.9 02.8 01.8 01.4 05.3 05.1 07.1 08.1 05.9
38 08.6 08.4 07.8 06.6 05.0 03.4 02.7 02.6 03.7 06.1 06.9 08.0 05.8
39 09.1 09.3 08.3 06.9 03.9 02.4 03.3 02.3 04.5 06.1 07.3 09.1 06.0
40 10.1 10.7 10.4 07.9 06.8 05.0 05.2 05.4 06.2 07.6 08.8 09.7 07.8
41 11.9 11.3 09.6 07.0 06.3 05.9 05.2 05.4 06.1 07.7 07.9 09.1 07.8
42 10.2 11.1 07.9 06.9 04.3 03.0 03.6 04.1 03.3 05.2 06.7 10.6 06.4
43 09.7 10.1 09.4 07.9 05.4 04.7 04.2 03.3 04.2 06.5 07.0 09.1 06.8
44 08.2 08.9 09.7 06.9 05.2 02.2 02.4 03.2 04.2 05.3 06.7 08.5 06.0
45 09.4 09.9 09.1 06.4 05.1 02.0 02.5 03.3 04.2 06.2 06.3 09.0 06.1
46 10.6 09.3 08.3 07.2 05.3 03.6 02.8 01.6 03.3 05.6 06.5 07.1 05.9
47 07.5 08.7 07.6 06.5 03.3 02.6 02.7 03.6 04.1 06.3 08.0 07.4 05.7
MEAN 09.4 09.4 08.5 06.8 04.7 03.2 02.7 03.1 04.0 05.4 06.9 08.2 06.0
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
SIGNY ISLAND 60 43S 314 24E (88925)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
47 00.8 00.9 00.1 -00.9 -00.7 -10.1 -10.2 -08.2 -03.9 -01.3 00.1 -01.6 -02.9
48 00.7 -00.3 -00.7 -03.7 -06.3 -04.8 -13.3 -12.4 -07.5 -02.1 -03.9 -00.2 -04.5
49 -00.3 -00.9 -01.1 -08.6 -08.2 -13.1 -14.6 -11.4 -07.4 -02.9 -02.4 -00.6 -06.0
50 00.2 00.1 -01.7 -13.6 -05.6 -11.9 -13.4 -06.5 -03.6 -00.6 00.5 -04.7 -05.1
51 00.6 01.3 01.1 01.1 -04.1 -05.2 -10.7 -08.1 -05.6 -04.1 -03.4 -00.1 -03.1
52 00.9 01.7 -00.1 -04.6 -11.9 -10.3 -09.6 -05.7 -02.8 -02.7 -01.3 -00.3 -03.9
53 -00.1 -00.8 -00.5 -04.4 -10.7 -07.4 -09.4 -05.3 -03.1 -02.3 -01.9 01.2 -03.7
54 00.1 01.6 -00.1 -00.2 -03.3 -12.8 -08.5 -13.9 -10.0 -00.8 00.0 -00.4 -04.0
55 01.6 03.2 -00.4 00.2 -02.8 -07.6 -07.3 -05.6 -03.2 00.2 -00.5 -00.7 -01.9
56 00.3 01.3 01.3 00.3 00.0 -00.8 -05.8 -03.6 -04.6 -02.2 -00.4 -00.6 -01.2
57 00.9 01.7 01.8 -00.4 -03.4 -12.1 -08.9 -11.3 -03.1 -05.9 -00.6 -01.2 -03.5
58 00.3 -00.9 -01.4 -02.2 -14.3 -11.0 -14.3 -08.8 -04.1 -00.9 -00.2 -00.6 -04.9
59 00.2 -00.3 00.5 -05.5 -06.3 -10.8 -17.2 -12.6 -06.2 -03.0 -01.6 -00.4 -05.3
60 00.4 01.7 01.1 -02.1 -04.6 -07.6 -11.2 -06.7 -03.9 -02.2 -01.9 -00.3 -03.1
61 01.8 00.8 -00.2 -01.9 -04.7 -09.7 -11.3 -13.1 -08.2 -01.9 -01.7 -00.2 -04.2
62 01.7 00.9 -00.1 -00.2 -04.5 -03.2 -08.5 -06.1 -01.8 -00.4 -01.1 00.7 -01.9
63 01.8 01.7 -00.2 -01.8 -03.0 -07.1 -06.3 -09.6 -06.7 -07.1 -01.9 00.5 -03.3
64 00.9 01.0 00.2 -04.9 -04.5 -07.6 -10.4 -14.1 -04.9 -00.6 -01.0 00.6 -03.8
65 02.2 02.8 01.8 -00.9 -01.1 -03.7 -09.0 -10.3 -03.4 -04.0 -00.7 -00.3 -02.2
66 01.2 -00.1 00.6 -02.8 -08.5 -09.7 -12.0 -06.1 -06.1 -03.5 -03.0 -00.7 -04.2
67 00.0 00.7 01.0 -01.4 -08.5 -09.0 -05.4 -07.9 -07.3 -04.7 -01.4 -00.3 -03.7
68 01.2 01.1 -00.4 -02.1 -06.3 -09.3 -05.6 -05.5 -04.1 -00.2 -00.4 00.5 -02.6
69 01.6 01.8 -01.5 -02.6 -09.5 -10.7 -10.3 -09.9 -02.8 -03.3 -01.2 00.7 -04.0
70 -00.5 01.0 -02.3 -02.8 -06.1 -09.4 -06.5 -06.4 -00.6 -00.7 -00.4 00.9 -02.8
71 01.6 01.2 00.7 -01.7 -09.0 -05.6 -09.4 -06.1 -06.5 -03.0 -00.9 -01.9 -03.4
72 00.3 00.1 -00.2 -01.5 -04.8 -13.1 -09.4 -14.9 -05.0 -04.1 -02.5 01.7 -04.4
73 -00.5 01.0 00.6 -03.5 -10.5 -13.0 -09.8 -08.3 -07.5 -01.2 -01.2 -00.5 -04.5
74 01.5 01.5 02.0 -02.8 -07.8 -09.7 -09.3 -12.2 -06.2 -02.1 -00.6 00.6 -03.8
75 00.8 01.6 -00.5 -01.3 -01.8 -15.0 -13.2 -13.2 -08.1 -00.8 -01.5 00.8 -04.4
76 01.0 02.2 00.5 -00.2 -03.0 -09.6 -10.4 -09.6 -08.1 -01.2 00.3 -00.1 -03.2
77 02.1 01.7 00.7 -00.3 -01.8 -03.0 -08.5 -07.5 -05.4 -03.0 -00.4 00.3 -02.1
78 00.8 01.6 00.0 -01.8 -02.0 -05.1 -13.4 -07.0 -03.4 -01.0 -02.6 -00.1 -02.8
79 01.1 01.6 00.8 -00.7 -07.4 -11.3 -09.4 -06.2 -05.4 -04.2 -02.8 -00.1 -03.7
80 01.1 01.9 -00.4 -06.7 -08.4 -11.2 -17.2 -12.9 -08.4 -03.9 -02.0 00.0 -05.7
81 00.7 01.7 01.2 -01.2 -03.8 -07.1 -09.2 -10.9 -06.1 -07.2 -01.1 00.2 -03.6
82 02.3 02.1 01.7 -00.4 -00.5 -04.0 -13.4 -09.4 -06.3 -02.4 -02.9 01.0 -02.7
83 01.5 00.6 -00.3 -03.5 -06.5 -07.9 -04.6 -03.7 -08.2 -03.8 00.1 00.3 -03.0
84 00.6 01.7 -00.1 -02.4 -03.8 -12.3 -10.0 -04.2 -01.4 -03.1 -00.3 01.0 -02.9
85 02.7 01.4 -00.3 -00.5 -05.7 -10.8 -04.6 -04.7 -00.9 -01.7 -00.9 00.8 -02.1
86 01.4 01.7 01.4 -00.8 -05.8 -05.2 -09.5 -08.3 -06.0 -03.3 -01.4 00.7 -02.9
87
MEAN 00.9 01.1 00.2 -02.4 -05.5 -08.7 -10.0 -08.7 -05.2 -02.6 -01.3 -00.1 -03.5
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
ORCADAS 60 45S 315 17E (88968)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
3 -06.4 -08.3 -12.5 -08.4 -07.5 -10.3 -02.8 -01.5 -00.3
4 00.2 00.4 00.2 -03.9 -11.9 -08.5 -13.9 -10.7 -06.4 -07.6 -00.5 -01.8 -05.4
5 -00.5 -00.8 -00.2 -04.3 -08.2 -11.9 -16.5 -05.3 -03.3 -02.4 -01.4 00.0 -04.6
6 01.1 00.4 -01.4 -01.6 -07.0 -12.0 -11.8 -08.5 -08.3 -04.3 -01.5 -00.4 -04.6
7 00.4 01.4 00.1 -00.9 -04.5 -11.4 -12.1 -16.7 -07.9 -04.7 -01.8 -01.4 -05.0
8 -00.1 01.2 00.2 -01.5 -04.1 -05.4 -12.5 -06.2 -02.9 -02.4 -01.3 -00.6 -03.0
9 01.0 00.6 -00.3 -03.5 -09.4 -10.2 -12.2 -06.6 -07.5 -02.4 -02.2 -00.9 -04.5
10 -00.1 00.8 00.4 -01.9 -02.9 -05.2 -08.0 -11.5 -05.8 -03.2 -01.3 -01.5 -03.4
11 -00.7 00.6 -00.7 -05.4 -05.9 -05.6 -08.9 -05.7 -04.0 -03.5 -04.4 -01.6 -03.8
12 00.7 00.9 -01.6 -05.3 -09.7 -11.5 -14.3 -13.2 -05.6 -04.6 -04.1 -01.3 -05.8
13 -01.0 -00.5 -01.9 -02.4 -04.0 -14.4 -13.2 -07.8 -05.0 -05.3 -04.9 00.2 -05.0
14 -00.2 00.6 00.4 -00.5 -03.3 -09.0 -13.4 -07.4 -06.0 -05.8 -03.1 -00.1 -04.0
15 -00.6 -00.4 -00.6 -04.6 -11.1 -13.4 -14.3 -18.0 -06.2 -03.4 -01.9 -01.4 -06.3
16 00.1 00.0 -01.3 -05.3 -12.6 -10.6 -11.2 -07.6 -11.2 -04.3 -01.3 -00.6 -05.5
17 00.4 00.6 00.2 -00.5 -01.8 -10.2 -06.9 -08.7 -11.3 -01.8 -00.4 00.3 -03.3
18 01.9 01.1 00.2 -01.8 -09.1 -06.6 -07.6 -16.2 -05.0 -00.5 -01.4 -00.4 -03.8
19 00.9 00.8 00.4 -03.8 -08.6 -08.5 -06.9 -03.8 -04.6 -03.5 -04.9 00.2 -03.5
20 00.3 00.0 -01.0 -01.7 -05.8 -08.9 -10.0 -08.9 -08.8 -08.4 -02.0 -01.5 -04.7
21 -00.7 -00.2 -00.5 -01.5 -10.8 -06.1 -09.8 -13.3 -06.4 -01.9 -03.2 -00.9 -04.6
22 00.4 00.8 -01.4 -03.7 -09.8 -10.0 -06.8 -09.7 -06.2 -03.4 -00.4 -00.1 -04.2
23 00.5 01.2 00.1 -02.6 -03.9 -07.8 -09.4 -09.8 -11.8 -03.1 -01.7 -02.3 -04.2
24 -00.5 -02.5 -02.6 -05.8 -09.2 -08.0 -14.5 -07.3 -05.7 -02.1 -02.8 -00.3 -05.1
25 00.3 00.8 -01.0 -01.2 -03.6 -10.6 -09.5 -09.0 -10.6 -06.6 -02.6 -00.2 -04.5
26 01.1 01.8 -00.9 -03.3 -03.8 -14.7 -10.4 -06.3 -06.8 -07.6 -01.3 -00.2 -04.4
27 00.2 -00.7 -00.5 -03.3 -06.4 -09.5 -11.2 -17.7 -08.5 -04.4 -03.6 -00.2 -05.5
28 00.5 -00.1 00.0 -07.5 -15.0 -15.9 -11.6 -12.9 -08.1 -05.1 -02.9 -01.5 -06.7
29 -01.0 -01.0 -02.4 -05.6 -06.7 -14.7 -12.1 -14.7 -04.0 -02.2 -00.7 -00.8 -05.5
30 00.2 -00.1 -01.1 -07.0 -06.1 -18.1 -21.2 -10.8 -06.4 -09.5 -02.3 -01.1 -07.0
31 -01.3 -00.5 -01.8 -04.4 -04.0 -09.0 -06.4 -06.5 -10.7 -04.6 -03.3 -01.5 -04.5
32 00.3 -00.2 -00.9 -02.5 -05.9 -19.6 -16.3 -07.3 -03.5 -02.5 -01.1 -01.4 -05.1
33 -00.1 -00.4 -00.3 -03.7 -06.3 -11.8 -07.7 -12.4 -05.8 -07.0 -04.0 -02.2 -05.1
34 00.2 -01.0 -01.4 -02.7 -09.4 -13.7 -08.7 -08.4 -05.8 -02.7 -01.1 00.1 -04.6
35 00.3 00.5 01.0 -03.2 -03.6 -06.5 -17.0 -14.9 -12.8 -03.9 -03.4 -00.8 -05.4
36 00.0 01.2 00.4 -00.7 -07.9 -12.9 -07.6 -08.4 -04.9 -02.5 -00.8 01.1 -03.6
37 01.3 00.7 00.9 -01.5 -02.1 -06.2 -08.8 -11.8 -03.0 -02.8 -01.1 -00.6 -02.9
38 00.2 -00.4 -00.7 -01.5 -09.0 -09.5 -10.8 -12.0 -08.6 -02.2 -03.0 -01.4 -04.9
39 00.4 00.9 -00.5 -02.4 -05.7 -16.3 -13.1 -19.5 -07.6 -01.8 -02.3 -01.1 -05.8
40 00.2 01.0 00.4 -02.5 -06.2 -08.1 -09.7 -09.4 -04.8 -05.0 -01.1 -01.0 -03.9
41 01.0 01.1 -01.4 -02.9 -03.9 -07.6 -06.2 -12.1 -09.6 -05.2 -02.9 -01.1 -04.2
42 00.1 0.07 -01.8 -07.2 -08.6 -11.3 -05.0 -06.1 -10.3 -07.3 -03.9 -00.9 -05.2
43 00.1 00.2 -00.8 -01.4 -10.0 -03.7 -04.0 -05.0 -03.2 -01.9 -01.0 -00.2 -02.6
44 00.7 00.6 01.4 -00.7 -03.6 -09.1 -08.4 -10.1 -08.8 -04.9 -03.4 -01.1 -04.0
45 -01.0 00.1 -02.3 -08.4 -11.4 -18.5 -13.4 -13.8 -08.7 -02.1 -04.2 -01.0 -07.1
46 00.0 0.00 0.01 -02.1 -04.9 -09.2 -08.7 -05.8 -04.5 -03.5 -03.8 -00.6 -03.6
47 -00.6 -00.1 00.2 -01.3 -07.4 -09.8 -10.5 -08.4 -04.4 -02.1 -00.3 -01.7 -03.9
48 00.1 -00.4 -01.0 -03.4 -07.1 -05.5 -13.3 -12.4 -07.5 -02.9 -04.3 -00.6 -04.9
49 -00.6 -00.7 -01.3 -08.3 -07.8 -12.6 -15.0 -11.2 -07.5 -03.6 -02.8 -01.0 -06.0
50 -00.1 -00.2 00.0 -01.7 -13.6 -05.9 -12.3 -13.1 -06.1 -03.7 -01.1 -00.1 -04.8
51 00.3 01.2 00.9 00.8 -04.3 -05.4 -10.9 -08.1 -05.8 -04.3 -03.5 -00.3 -03.3
52 00.4 01.2 -00.2 -04.6 -11.6 -10.0 -09.8 -05.8 -03.4 -02.9 -01.3 -00.2 -04.0
53 00.1 -00.5 -00.7 -04.1 -10.9 -07.2 -09.1 -05.6 -03.5 -02.0 -02.1 00.9 -03.7
54 00.3 01.4 00.1 -00.1 -03.1 -13.2 -09.3 -13.9 -10.3 -01.6 -00.6 -00.6 -04.2
55 01.4 02.5 -00.3 00.1 -02.6 -07.5 -07.4 -06.5 -03.6 -00.5 -00.7 -00.5 -02.1
56 00.2 01.1 00.9 -00.1 -00.3 -00.7 -05.9 -04.1 -05.1 -02.2 -00.6 -00.6 -01.5
57 00.6 01.5 01.5 -00.2 -03.2 -11.9 -08.7 -10.6 -03.3 -05.5 -01.0 -00.9 -03.5
58 00.5 -00.7 -01.2 -02.7 -14.8 -12.1 -14.9 -09.1 -04.1 -01.4 00.2 -00.2 -05.0
59 00.5 00.1 -00.3 -05.5 -06.4 -11.1 -17.7 -13.2 -06.6 -03.1 -01.5 -00.1 -05.4
60 00.6 01.7 01.5 -01.8 -04.3 -08.3 -10.8 -06.7 -03.6 -02.2 -01.5 00.3 -02.9
61 01.2 0.05 -00.2 -01.9 -04.6 -10.1 -11.4 -12.5 -08.5 -02.1 -01.3 -00.2 -04.3
62 01.1 01.0 -00.2 -00.4 -04.9 -03.2 -08.2 -06.4 -01.8 -00.2 -01.4 00.6 -02.0
63 01.5 01.5 -00.3 -02.1 -03.1 -07.2 -06.8 -10.1 -06.7 -07.0 -02.3 00.1 -03.5
64 00.5 00.6 -00.5 -05.1 -04.8 -07.8 -11.5 -13.8 -04.7 -00.8 -01.0 00.2 -04.1
65 01.3 01.8 01.7 -01.1 -01.2 -04.4 -09.6 -11.2 -04.9 -04.9 -01.3 -01.4 -02.9
66 -00.2 -01.2 -00.6 -03.3 -09.4 -10.2 -11.6 -07.0 -05.7 -03.6 -03.1 -00.7 -04.7
67 00.2 00.5 00.8 -01.8 -08.2 -10.1 -05.7 -08.2 -08.0 -04.0 -01.6 -00.5 -03.9
68 -00.7 00.8 -00.6 -01.9 -06.6 -09.6 -06.9 -06.5 -04.0 -01.1 -01.1 00.2 -03.2
69 01.4 01.3 -01.5 -02.8 -08.5 -10.3 -09.6 -09.5 -03.2 -03.5 -01.1 00.1 -03.9
70 -00.4 00.3 -02.4 -03.2 -06.1 -09.7 -07.1 -07.1 -02.0 -01.5 -00.6 00.3 -03.3
71 00.9 00.9 00.5 -02.0 -08.8 -05.9 -09.6 -06.2 -06.0 -02.1 -00.7 -01.7 -03.4
72 -00.3 -00.4 -01.0 -02.3 -05.6 -13.7 -09.7 -15.2 -05.4 -04.4 -03.1 00.4 -05.1
73 -01.0 00.2 00.4 -03.8 -10.8 -13.2 -09.6 -08.3 -08.1 -01.4 -01.4 00.4 -04.7
74 01.2 01.8 01.4 -02.5 -07.4 -09.7 -09.7 -11.9 -06.5 -02.2 -01.0 00.0 -03.9
75 00.8 01.9 -00.6 -01.7 -07.4 -14.4 -12.7 -13.2 -08.1 -00.8 -01.5 00.8 -04.7
76 01.0 01.7 00.6 -00.5 -02.9 -09.3 -10.2 -09.4 -07.9 -01.5 -00.4 00.0 -03.2
77 01.3 01.5 00.3 -00.6 -02.0 -03.1 -08.2 -08.4 -05.4 -03.1 -01.0 00.2 -02.4
78 00.8 01.5 -00.2 -01.8 -01.9 -05.5 -13.4 -07.3 -03.7 -01.5 -02.3 -00.4 -03.0
79 00.9 -01.0 00.8 -00.9 -07.6 -11.5 -09.4 -06.2 -05.5 -04.2 -02.5 -00.1 -03.9
80 00.9 01.4 -00.3 -06.3 -09.4 -13.4 -18.1 -13.4 -08.6 -03.8 -02.1 00.3 -06.1
81 00.5 01.0 -00.6 -01.2 -04.1 -07.1 -09.5 -11.0 -05.5 -07.2 -00.8 00.2 -03.8
82 01.3 01.6 01.3 -00.3 -01.0 -03.9 -13.4 -10.8 -06.4 -02.9 -02.8 00.4 -03.1
83 00.6 00.4 -00.5 -02.7 -06.4 -08.3 -04.7 -04.3 -08.7 -03.6 -00.3 00.3 -03.2
84 00.6 01.2 -00.1 -02.6 -03.8 -12.6 -11.0 -06.1 -01.4 -03.1 -00.2 00.8 -03.2
85 02.1 01.8 -01.6 -00.7 -05.4 -09.8 -04.6 -05.0 -01.6 -02.0 -00.7 00.6 -02.2
86 01.2 01.2 01.1 -00.9 -05.8 -05.0 -09.9 -08.8 -06.4 -02.3 -01.4 -00.5 -03.1
87 01.0 01.2 00.6 -02.6 -10.4 -14.8 -07.4 -03.8 00.2 00.5
88 02.0 -04.5 -09.9 -10.9 -13.1 -04.5 -04.5
MEAN 00.4 00.5 -00.3 -02.8 -06.5 -09.7 -10.5 -09.7 -06.2 -03.5 -01.9 -00.5 -04.2
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
GRYTVIKEN 54 16S 323 30E (88903)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
5 04.6 05.3 04.3 01.8 -00.9 00.4 -03.7 -00.3 02.0 02.9 03.5 05.2 02.1
6 06.0 04.8 04.6 03.2 00.2 -01.8 00.0 00.2 00.8 01.1 03.4 05.5 02.3
7 07.2 08.4 06.1 03.2 03.0 -00.5 -01.8 -05.0 -01.8 00.5 02.7 02.8 02.1
8 04.7 06.3 06.5 03.5 01.0 -02.6 -02.5 00.4 02.3 01.5 04.0 02.8 02.3
9 05.9 04.5 04.5 02.4 00.9 -01.4 -01.7 00.3 -00.5 02.0 03.1 04.0 02.0
10 05.9 05.7 04.7 02.6 00.5 -00.7 -00.8 -00.9 00.2 01.3 03.8 02.8 02.1
11 04.4 05.6 04.9 01.2 00.6 -02.1 -02.0 -01.5 00.1 02.3 00.7 02.0 01.4
12 05.3 05.6 03.6 01.2 01.1 -01.4 -03.6 -02.7 00.8 01.2 02.7 02.9 01.4
13 03.8 04.5 02.9 01.7 01.6 -03.1 -03.8 -02.3 01.2 02.3 01.7 03.9 01.2
14 05.1 06.3 05.3 04.1 02.4 -00.5 -02.7 -01.5 00.5 00.8 01.9 05.2 02.2
15 05.2 04.7 05.0 02.8 -00.6 -02.2 -02.5 -03.3 01.8 01.5 03.6 03.7 01.6
16 05.6 05.4 03.4 02.8 -00.6 -01.4 -03.4 -01.6 00.7 01.2 03.2 04.4 01.6
17 05.7 06.1 05.5 03.6 01.7 -00.5 -01.2 -01.6 -01.6 02.4 05.6 04.4 02.5
18 06.7 06.8 05.0 03.4 -01.1 -01.7 -01.4 -04.4 00.6 04.7 03.1 05.4 02.3
19 04.1 06.4 04.8 00.8 -02.2 -00.7 00.4 -00.2 00.9 01.9 01.9 04.2 01.9
20 03.9 04.7 03.1 02.8 -00.1 -02.6 -01.2 -02.0 00.6 -00.8 01.9 03.9 01.2
21 04.8 04.4 04.1 02.3 -02.7 -01.6 -00.1 -02.2 00.8 02.4 02.4 02.6 01.4
22 05.1 05.0 04.3 03.9 -01.7 -01.4 00.4 00.2 00.2 01.9 05.1 04.2 02.3
23 03.5 06.1 04.0 02.2 00.9 -00.6 -02.3 -03.0 00.0 00.8 02.3 02.6 01.4
24 04.1 03.5 05.1 -00.1 -00.9 -01.5 -02.7 -01.4 00.2 02.6 02.9 03.8 01.3
25 04.3 04.5 03.9 03.0 00.7 -01.2 -00.7 -01.6 -00.9 01.3 02.4 04.3 01.7
26 03.4 05.4 03.3 00.8 -00.8 -03.2 -02.1 -00.5 -01.2 -00.8 03.4 04.6 01.0
27 04.0 03.8 03.8 01.8 00.7 -01.3 -01.0 -03.8 -02.7 00.6 00.9 03.4 00.9
28 05.6 05.4 04.8 -00.5 -02.0 -04.1 -03.1 -00.4 00.7 01.0 02.6 02.5 01.0
29 03.2 05.9 03.5 02.1 00.2 -01.2 -00.9 -02.2 00.0 02.5 04.6 03.2 01.7
30 05.8 05.2 04.6 01.7 00.6 -03.4 -02.7 -02.5 -00.7 -00.4 03.1 03.8 01.3
31 02.6 03.5 04.4 02.3 -00.2 00.2 00.6 00.1 -00.1 01.8 02.3 03.1 01.7
32 05.0 03.8 04.6 00.3 -00.3 -04.7 -02.7 -00.9 01.2 02.1 04.2 04.7 01.4
33 03.6 05.0 05.1 03.0 01.3 -00.9 -00.3 -01.2 00.8 00.7 02.7 02.6 01.9
34 05.0 04.1 03.8 02.9 -00.5 -03.8 -01.2 00.2 -00.2 03.8 03.3 03.5 01.7
35 03.0 04.8 04.9 01.1 -00.7 -01.8 -02.9 -02.7 -03.9 01.6 02.2 03.1 00.7
36 03.6 05.5 04.6 04.6 -00.9 -01.6 -01.5 -02.4 -00.7 02.5 04.5 05.4 02.0
37 04.8 03.6 05.7 02.6 01.5 -01.0 -01.6 -03.4 02.0 01.1 03.5 03.5 01.9
38 04.8 05.0 04.6 03.4 00.6 -01.1 -01.5 -02.9 -01.2 03.0 02.8 03.0 01.7
39 03.8 05.9 03.4 02.9 -01.5 -01.9 -02.3 -06.0 -00.9 01.7 01.7 03.5 00.9
40 03.8 05.5 05.7 03.6 02.8 -00.7 0.00 -01.5 00.6 00.4 03.2 04.5 02.3
41 05.0 06.0 03.0 02.4 -01.2 -00.2 -01.6 -02.0 -00.6 00.8 02.8 03.3 01.5
42 05.1 06.7 03.9 02.0 00.8 -01.4 00.2 00.9 -02.0 -00.8 00.6 04.3 01.7
43 03.8 04.6 05.3 04.2 -00.4 01.1 00.5 -01.2 00.3 01.9 02.6 04.0 02.2
44 04.7 04.7 06.2 01.5 01.8 -00.3 -02.8 -01.0 -00.1 00.5 01.0 02.8 01.6
45 03.8 04.8 03.8 01.7 -01.4 -03.9 -00.7 -01.7 -02.0 02.4 00.8 02.7 00.9
46 06.0 06.3 04.0 01.5 00.8 -02.7 -02.5 -02.2 -01.5 01.9 01.4 02.8 01.3
47 04.3 05.4 04.6 04.1 -00.2 -01.7 -01.3 -01.9 02.3 02.8 05.4 04.2 02.3
48 04.4 05.1 05.4 02.3 -00.3 -00.5 -02.1 -03.5 -01.1 01.9 02.5 03.3 01.5
49 03.9 04.7 04.4 01.8 00.8 00.9 00.9 -01.4 02.3 02.5 01.9 03.7 02.2
50 02.3 05.3 03.9 02.3 -02.7 -00.9 -02.1 -03.1 -00.9 -00.1 02.6 03.5 00.8
51 04.5 06.3 04.4 05.2 00.9 -00.2 -01.7 -02.5 00.2 00.2 00.9 03.4 01.8
52 03.8 05.2 05.6 00.9 00.3 -02.6 -01.3 -01.1 -00.1 01.7 04.1 04.2 01.7
53 04.1 05.1 04.1 02.2 -01.1 01.2 -01.1 -00.6 -00.5 02.7 03.1 04.9 02.0
54 04.6 06.3 03.6 05.6 01.3 -01.2 -01.0 -04.3 -01.6 02.4 05.0 02.3 01.9
55 04.3 06.9 04.9 03.3 02.1 -00.8 -00.3 -01.2 -0.00 02.8 02.7 03.7 02.4
56 04.0 05.4 04.9 01.9 02.2 01.5 -01.2 00.7 00.3 03.3 04.3 03.3 02.5
57 03.9 05.6 07.4 04.1 02.8 -00.8 -00.3 -03.5 00.6 01.7 04.1 02.7 02.4
58 05.4 03.2 03.6 02.7 -00.8 -01.2 -02.4 00.5 01.6 02.4 04.2 03.4 01.9
59 04.9 03.7 04.7 01.7 -00.3 -01.9 -03.4 -03.3 -00.3 00.8 02.8 04.4 01.2
60 05.3 05.4 06.8 02.2 00.6 -02.0 -02.1 01.1 -01.4 01.9 04.2 02.8 02.1
61 -09.7 04.0
62 05.7 05.4 05.4 02.9 -00.1 -00.6 -01.5 01.5 02.3 02.8 04.7 02.3*
63 06.3 07.1 04.8 02.1 00.0 -07.1 -01.5 -02.1 -01.2 -00.7 02.7 06.0 01.4
64 04.3 05.4 03.6 01.2 -01.0 -01.4 -03.9 -02.2 00.7 04.7 02.1 02.3 01.3
65 05.1 04.6 05.2 01.3 00.5 -00.1 -00.3 -01.5 01.0 02.6 05.4 03.8 02.3
66 06.5 04.5 04.5 03.5 00.3 -02.3 -01.8 00.7 -00.7 00.6 00.5 02.7 01.6
67 03.1 05.0 04.9 03.1 00.6 -00.3 -00.3 -01.2 00.1 01.1 03.8 03.5 02.0
68 05.8 05.7 04.3 02.3 -00.7 -00.4 01.4 00.2 00.3 01.7 03.3 05.1 02.4
69 03.5 05.6 03.6 04.3 01.7 00.9 -01.1 -00.9 00.3 03.5 04.5 05.4 02.6
70 04.7 04.5 02.8 01.6 00.8 00.2 -01.4 -00.7 00.6 02.1 04.3 04.9 02.0
71 04.9 05.7 04.9 02.8 -00.4 -00.8 -02.5 00.1 01.5 02.0 03.9 03.2 02.1
72 04.0 04.9 04.9 03.3 00.2 -02.5 -01.0 -03.0 00.3 00.9 01.4 05.3 01.6
73 04.3 03.9 06.6 02.7 00.5 -01.9 -01.8 00.5 00.8 02.3 03.2 04.6 02.1
74 06.0 07.6 06.3 02.3 -00.2 -01.8 -01.4 -01.8 00.5 02.1 02.7 03.7 02.2
75 05.3 05.7 04.5 04.4 00.8 -00.6 -02.3 -00.7 00.6 02.4 03.0 04.1 02.3
76 04.1 06.7 05.0 02.5 00.6 -02.5 -01.2 -01.1 -00.3 03.8 03.6 02.5 02.0
77 05.5 06.3 03.7 02.2 01.1 -00.4 -02.8 00.4 00.7 01.7 04.1 03.8 02.2
78 06.0 06.8 04.2 01.3 -01.7 -00.5 -02.3 01.6 03.5 03.4 02.0 04.1 02.4
79 05.9 05.6 06.3 03.7 -00.7 -01.5 00.2 -00.5 01.4 01.5 01.8 03.3 02.3
80 05.2 05.9 03.7 03.1 00.9 00.0 -03.6 -03.3 -00.7 02.6 03.2 03.9 01.7
81 05.8 07.4 03.2 03.5 00.5 -00.7 -00.6 00.4 00.8 00.6 05.1 05.2 02.6
82 07.0 06.6
83
84
85
86
87
MEAN 04.7 05.4 04.6 02.5 00.2 -01.5 -01.5 -01.5 00.1 01.7 03.0 03.8 01.8
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
TRISTAN DACUNHA 37 03S 347 41E (68902)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
42 13.8 12.9 11.7 11.0 11.3 12.2 13.8 16.0
43 17.4 18.6 17.1 16.8 14.9 11.3 11.7 11.8 10.8 12.2 14.7 16.3 14.5
44 16.8 17.6 15.8 16.4 12.2 12.4 11.8 11.2 11.4 11.8 13.2 15.0 13.8
45 17.2 15.7 15.9 14.8 13.7 13.6 11.9 10.8 11.3 12.8 14.1 14.7 13.9
46 16.2 18.3 16.9 16.0 13.7 12.7 11.9 11.7 10.7 12.2 14.3 15.4 14.2
47 17.6 17.7 16.4 15.4 13.5 12.3 12.6 11.2 12.1 13.9 14.3 17.2 14.5
48 17.3 18.7 17.3 15.7 13.5 12.4 12.2 11.3 11.1 12.5 14.7 16.5 14.4
49 16.8 18.6 17.8 17.1 14.5 12.3 11.9 12.2 12.4 11.6 14.4 15.7 14.6
50
51 12.9 11.5 11.1 12.5 13.3 15.3
52 16.8 13.6 12.5 11.6 10.7 12.1 12.3 13.7 17.3
53 18.5 18.6 16.8 15.8 14.6 11.9 12.0 11.6 12.5 12.7 14.8 16.0 14.7
54 18.4 18.5 18.2 16.1 14.7 13.5 12.3 11.9 11.7 12.5 15.3 17.1 15.0
55 18.1 18.5 18.2 17.1 14.5 13.2 12.0 11.2 11.0 13.3 14.1 16.8 14.8
56 16.3 17.3 16.4 16.4 15.2 13.2 12.4 11.4 12.1 12.5 15.1 16.6 14.6
57 17.5 18.6 17.2 14.3 13.1 12.8 12.4 11.8 11.2 12.7 12.8 15.2 14.1
58 16.6 17.9 17.3 15.0 14.0 13.9 11.1 12.0 12.3 13.4 14.1 16.7 14.5
59 18.1 18.8 17.7 15.2 13.4 13.1 12.0 12.3 11.8 13.1 14.1 16.5 14.7
60 18.3 18.3 16.4 17.7 15.9 13.2 12.2 11.7 11.8 12.2 14.9 16.6 14.9
61 17.6 18.1 18.1 16.0 14.9 13.1 12.5 11.5 10.7 16.0
MEAN 17.4 18.1 17.1 16.0 14.1 12.8 12.1 11.5 11.5 12.8 14.2 16.2 14.5
MEAN MONTHLY SURFACE TEMPERATURES
GOUGH ISLAND 40 21S 350 07E (68906)
J F M A M J J A S O N D MEAN
56 13.6 14.6 12.9 12.7 11.3 10.3 10.1 09.0 10.4 10.3 13.0 14.2 11.9
57 15.1 15.0 13.6 11.5 10.4 10.7 10.1 09.6 08.8 10.4 10.0 13.3 11.5
58 13.9 14.6 14.4 12.2 11.6 11.0 09.0 09.6 10.1 11.0 11.6 14.0 11.9
59 14.6 16.2 14.5 12.0 10.8 10.6 09.2 09.9 09.1 10.3 11.4 14.2 11.9
60 14.5 14.7 12.4 14.5 13.3 10.7 09.7 09.7 10.0 09.7 12.7 14.2 12.2
61 14.7 14.1 15.0 13.4 11.7 10.5 09.6 09.1 08.3 09.4 12.3 13.7 11.8
62 14.5 15.8 14.8 12.6 11.9 08.3 08.9 08.2 08.5 09.4 11.7 13.5 11.5
63 13.5 14.3 13.3 13.6 11.6 09.9 08.5 08.2 07.1 09.3 10.7 11.7 11.0
64 13.5 12.1 13.4 11.8 10.0 09.0 07.3 08.6 08.3 08.8 12.3 13.1 10.7
65 13.9 13.3 12.4 12.6 10.8 09.2 09.2 07.8 09.0 11.0 11.7 12.3 11.1
66 13.3 15.7 12.6 11.6 11.1 10.4 09.1 08.5 09.8 10.4 11.0 12.1 11.3
67 12.7 14.3 13.4 12.3 10.5 09.0 08.0 07.9 09.3 09.7 10.4 12.8 10.9
68 14.3 16.4 14.2 13.0 12.8 10.6 08.4 08.1 09.6 09.0 11.1 12.3 11.7
69 13.2 13.1 13.6 11.8 12.0 08.9 09.4 08.7 09.6 10.8 11.3 12.9 11.3
70 13.9 14.2 13.6 13.3 10.3 09.5 08.7 09.8 08.9 10.5 11.9 13.1 11.5
71 14.0 14.0 12.7 12.8 10.9 09.3 09.1 09.2 09.2 10.1 12.3 14.5 11.5
72 13.1 14.0 13.6 11.8 10.8 10.5 09.7 08.9 10.0 10.7 11.7 11.2 11.3
73 12.6 14.1 12.8 12.1 11.1 09.7 08.1 08.9 08.7 10.0 13.2 14.1 11.3
74 14.7 15.5 14.6 14.1 12.0 09.5 08.9 09.3 10.2 12.1 13.1 11.9*
75 15.3 15.7 14.3 13.1 10.8 10.2 09.4 10.1 09.0 09.6 14.7 14.1 12.2
76 14.8 14.1 14.4 13.3 11.4 10.5 10.0 09.6 08.8 10.6 12.0 13.1 11.9
77 13.6 13.2 15.2 12.8 11.4 10.1 08.5 08.0 10.1 09.7 11.8 12.3 11.4
78 14.6 13.8 12.6 13.5 11.5 11.1 09.6 08.6 08.8 09.9 13.1 13.3 11.7
79 14.4 14.9 13.2 13.0 15.5 08.3 09.6 08.5 10.0 10.6 12.9 13.4 12.0
80 15.5 15.4 14.2 12.0 10.3 09.9 09.5 08.9 10.3 11.0 12.0 13.6 11.9
81 14.8 15.2 15.9 12.1 10.6 10.7 08.8 09.8 09.5 10.7 11.2 14.1 12.0
82 14.7 15.4 15.1 14.3 10.7 09.8 10.6 10.0 09.2 11.3 12.4 11.9 12.1
83 12.6 14.3 15.1 13.2 10.1 09.6 09.2 09.2 08.4 18.0 11.8 12.7 12.0
84 13.5 14.0 13.4 11.9 10.5 09.6 08.7 08.5 07.5 11.0 12.5 13.6 11.2
85 12.5 13.5 14.4 12.9 12.5 10.0 08.8 09.0 07.5 09.0 10.9 13.0 11.2
86 13.7 14.5 14.5 11.8 11.8 09.3 09.7 08.6 08.9 09.3 12.8 13.3 11.5
87 13.6 13.2 14.2 12.3 11.7 10.8 09.8 08.6 10.1 10.8 10.5 12.9 11.5
88 15.2 13.8 13.2 12.9 11.9 11.9 09.1 08.7 08.6 11.7 12.4 13.0 11.9
89 13.9 14.3 13.3 13.6 10.8 10.6 09.4 08.3 08.4 13.1 14.0 11.7*
90 14.2 14.3
MEAN 14.0 14.4 13.8 12.7 11.4 10.0 09.2 08.9 09.1 10.4 12.0 13.2 11.6